An emerging nation, its Arabic theatre heritage and the influence of English-language stage drama

<p>The authors analyse and decode several unique features of theatrical culture and the teaching and performance of Shakespeare in the oil-rich Arabian Gulf nation of Qatar. What could be described as a traditional and conservative Bedouin society, Qataris have with little native tradition of...

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محفوظ في:
التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
المؤلف الرئيسي: Alan S. Weber (16515303) (author)
مؤلفون آخرون: Kim C. Sturgess (16515306) (author)
منشور في: 2021
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author Alan S. Weber (16515303)
author2 Kim C. Sturgess (16515306)
author2_role author
author_facet Alan S. Weber (16515303)
Kim C. Sturgess (16515306)
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Alan S. Weber (16515303)
Kim C. Sturgess (16515306)
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2021-04-22T06:00:00Z
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 10.5339/connect.2021.2
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/An_emerging_nation_its_Arabic_theatre_heritage_and_the_influence_of_English-language_stage_drama/23650488
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv CC BY 4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Creative arts and writing
Performing arts
Language, communication and culture
Cultural studies
Qatar
Shakespeare
Arabian (Persian) Gulf
theatre
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv An emerging nation, its Arabic theatre heritage and the influence of English-language stage drama
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Text
Journal contribution
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
text
contribution to journal
description <p>The authors analyse and decode several unique features of theatrical culture and the teaching and performance of Shakespeare in the oil-rich Arabian Gulf nation of Qatar. What could be described as a traditional and conservative Bedouin society, Qataris have with little native tradition of the performing arts nevertheless uneasily allowed the development of both an Arabic-language and English-language theatre culture. Parallel to national theatre efforts has been an equally prominent English expatriate drama tradition stretching back to the 1950s in Doha. As part of economic diversification strategies (since almost all government revenues are derived from petroleum and natural gas production), the government of the State of Qatar has embarked on a number of cultural development projects, including new museums, heritage preservation, book publishing, music and theatre, and educational development (for example, the higher education hub called Education City). Some of this social and economic development focuses on local culture, while other initiatives encourage international engagement with well-known Western cultural icons such as Shakespeare, as well as contemporary visual artists including Damien Hirst, Richard Serra and Luc Tuymans, to signal Qatar's desire to brand itself as an emerging, sophisticated and cosmopolitan nation. This study examines the ambivalence in Qatar towards the Western artistic influence as a form of cultural imperialism and erosive of Muslim values, yet the local fondness for English culture in part due to Britain's protectorship over the Gulf states in the form of the maritime truces and Political Resident system. Tracing the history of the Doha Players troupe, as well as the state-sponsored Qatar National Theatre, provides the context for the difficulties in presenting <em>The Tempest</em> to a local audience in November 2015. The directors faced the challenges of censorship, logistical concerns and the tradition of gender segregation that permeates all layers of society and education. This study presents a complex and conflicting portrait of Qataris’ ambivalent attitudes not only towards Shakespeare, but also towards Qatar's colonial heritage, Western literature, modernity, the newly dominant Anglo-American paradigm of education (related to the rise of global Englishes) and the extraordinary transformation of Qatar from a traditional mixed <em>beddu</em>/<em>hadar</em> culture to a significant regional power broker within two generations. </p> <h2>Other Information</h2> <p>Published in: QScience Connect <br> License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br> See article on publisher's website: <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.5339/connect.2021.2" target="_blank">http://dx.doi.org/10.5339/connect.2021.2 </a></p>
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spelling An emerging nation, its Arabic theatre heritage and the influence of English-language stage dramaAlan S. Weber (16515303)Kim C. Sturgess (16515306)Creative arts and writingPerforming artsLanguage, communication and cultureCultural studiesQatarShakespeareArabian (Persian) Gulftheatre<p>The authors analyse and decode several unique features of theatrical culture and the teaching and performance of Shakespeare in the oil-rich Arabian Gulf nation of Qatar. What could be described as a traditional and conservative Bedouin society, Qataris have with little native tradition of the performing arts nevertheless uneasily allowed the development of both an Arabic-language and English-language theatre culture. Parallel to national theatre efforts has been an equally prominent English expatriate drama tradition stretching back to the 1950s in Doha. As part of economic diversification strategies (since almost all government revenues are derived from petroleum and natural gas production), the government of the State of Qatar has embarked on a number of cultural development projects, including new museums, heritage preservation, book publishing, music and theatre, and educational development (for example, the higher education hub called Education City). Some of this social and economic development focuses on local culture, while other initiatives encourage international engagement with well-known Western cultural icons such as Shakespeare, as well as contemporary visual artists including Damien Hirst, Richard Serra and Luc Tuymans, to signal Qatar's desire to brand itself as an emerging, sophisticated and cosmopolitan nation. This study examines the ambivalence in Qatar towards the Western artistic influence as a form of cultural imperialism and erosive of Muslim values, yet the local fondness for English culture in part due to Britain's protectorship over the Gulf states in the form of the maritime truces and Political Resident system. Tracing the history of the Doha Players troupe, as well as the state-sponsored Qatar National Theatre, provides the context for the difficulties in presenting <em>The Tempest</em> to a local audience in November 2015. The directors faced the challenges of censorship, logistical concerns and the tradition of gender segregation that permeates all layers of society and education. This study presents a complex and conflicting portrait of Qataris’ ambivalent attitudes not only towards Shakespeare, but also towards Qatar's colonial heritage, Western literature, modernity, the newly dominant Anglo-American paradigm of education (related to the rise of global Englishes) and the extraordinary transformation of Qatar from a traditional mixed <em>beddu</em>/<em>hadar</em> culture to a significant regional power broker within two generations. </p> <h2>Other Information</h2> <p>Published in: QScience Connect <br> License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br> See article on publisher's website: <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.5339/connect.2021.2" target="_blank">http://dx.doi.org/10.5339/connect.2021.2 </a></p>2021-04-22T06:00:00ZTextJournal contributioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontextcontribution to journal10.5339/connect.2021.2https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/An_emerging_nation_its_Arabic_theatre_heritage_and_the_influence_of_English-language_stage_drama/23650488CC BY 4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:figshare.com:article/236504882021-04-22T06:00:00Z
spellingShingle An emerging nation, its Arabic theatre heritage and the influence of English-language stage drama
Alan S. Weber (16515303)
Creative arts and writing
Performing arts
Language, communication and culture
Cultural studies
Qatar
Shakespeare
Arabian (Persian) Gulf
theatre
status_str publishedVersion
title An emerging nation, its Arabic theatre heritage and the influence of English-language stage drama
title_full An emerging nation, its Arabic theatre heritage and the influence of English-language stage drama
title_fullStr An emerging nation, its Arabic theatre heritage and the influence of English-language stage drama
title_full_unstemmed An emerging nation, its Arabic theatre heritage and the influence of English-language stage drama
title_short An emerging nation, its Arabic theatre heritage and the influence of English-language stage drama
title_sort An emerging nation, its Arabic theatre heritage and the influence of English-language stage drama
topic Creative arts and writing
Performing arts
Language, communication and culture
Cultural studies
Qatar
Shakespeare
Arabian (Persian) Gulf
theatre