An Optimal Energy Dispatch Management System for Hybrid Power Plants: PV-Grid-Battery-Diesel Generator-Pumped Hydro Storage

<p dir="ltr">Effective real-time energy management strategies are crucial for optimising hybrid power plants, particularly when challenged with integrating Renewable Energy Sources (RESs) and managing their intermittent nature. This paper presents a comprehensive energy management fr...

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التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
المؤلف الرئيسي: Fatma Ahmed (11084787) (author)
مؤلفون آخرون: Rashid Al-Abri (21224999) (author), Hassan Yousef (22224595) (author), Ahmed M. Massoud (16896417) (author)
منشور في: 2024
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author Fatma Ahmed (11084787)
author2 Rashid Al-Abri (21224999)
Hassan Yousef (22224595)
Ahmed M. Massoud (16896417)
author2_role author
author
author
author_facet Fatma Ahmed (11084787)
Rashid Al-Abri (21224999)
Hassan Yousef (22224595)
Ahmed M. Massoud (16896417)
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Fatma Ahmed (11084787)
Rashid Al-Abri (21224999)
Hassan Yousef (22224595)
Ahmed M. Massoud (16896417)
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2024-10-10T15:00:00Z
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 10.1109/access.2024.3470652
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/An_Optimal_Energy_Dispatch_Management_System_for_Hybrid_Power_Plants_PV-Grid-Battery-Diesel_Generator-Pumped_Hydro_Storage/30094375
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv CC BY 4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Engineering
Electrical engineering
Environmental engineering
Hybrid power systems
Costs
Batteries
Power generation
Generators
Real-time systems
Genetic algorithms
Microgrids
Engines
Dynamic programming
Mixed integer linear programming
Stochastic processes
Energy management
Energy dispatch engine (EDE)
mixed integer linear programming (MILP)
stochastic dual dynamic programming (SDDP)
energy management system (EMS)
hybrid power plant (HPP)
optimization
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv An Optimal Energy Dispatch Management System for Hybrid Power Plants: PV-Grid-Battery-Diesel Generator-Pumped Hydro Storage
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Text
Journal contribution
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
text
contribution to journal
description <p dir="ltr">Effective real-time energy management strategies are crucial for optimising hybrid power plants, particularly when challenged with integrating Renewable Energy Sources (RESs) and managing their intermittent nature. This paper presents a comprehensive energy management framework holding real-time optimisation for HPP. The practical implications of this research are significant, as it provides a roadmap for seamlessly integrating RESs with Battery Energy Storage Systems (BESSs) in Hybrid Power Plants (HPPs) to minimise cost while meeting daily household energy demands. Furthermore, it demonstrates how diesel generators (DGs) can be incorporated into the HPP’s energy management system while minimising carbon emissions. An Energy Dispatch Engine (EDE) is introduced to control HPPs that combine PV, BESS, DG and Pumped Hydro Storage (PHS). Two optimisation approaches are used, namely, Mixed-Integer Linear Programming (MILP) and Stochastic Dual Dynamic Programming (SDDP). The system leverages load and RES power data while considering State-of-Charge (SoC) constraints to manage battery health proactively. Optimising discharge and charge profiles of the BESS, with the overarching goal of minimising the total cost of satisfying daily load demand, is an objective. Various tariff schemes were explored to assess the presented EDE. Our testing demonstrates that the SDDP approach consistently results in lower total costs than MILP. The total cost for the MILP method, where the system with PHS incurs higher costs (219.8 $ /24h) than the total cost for the SDDP method, where the system with PHS system (180 $ /24h). The cost of CO<sub>2</sub> emissions was found to be lower in the case of SDDP, amounting to 8.3 $ /24h for a total emission of 160 kg. In contrast, the MILP approach resulted in a higher CO<sub>2</sub> cost of 10.2 $ /24h for a total emission of 200 kg. This suggests that SDDP is more cost-effective in terms of reducing CO<sub>2</sub> emissions.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: IEEE Access<br>License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/deed.en" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1109/access.2024.3470652" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1109/access.2024.3470652</a></p>
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spelling An Optimal Energy Dispatch Management System for Hybrid Power Plants: PV-Grid-Battery-Diesel Generator-Pumped Hydro StorageFatma Ahmed (11084787)Rashid Al-Abri (21224999)Hassan Yousef (22224595)Ahmed M. Massoud (16896417)EngineeringElectrical engineeringEnvironmental engineeringHybrid power systemsCostsBatteriesPower generationGeneratorsReal-time systemsGenetic algorithmsMicrogridsEnginesDynamic programmingMixed integer linear programmingStochastic processesEnergy managementEnergy dispatch engine (EDE)mixed integer linear programming (MILP)stochastic dual dynamic programming (SDDP)energy management system (EMS)hybrid power plant (HPP)optimization<p dir="ltr">Effective real-time energy management strategies are crucial for optimising hybrid power plants, particularly when challenged with integrating Renewable Energy Sources (RESs) and managing their intermittent nature. This paper presents a comprehensive energy management framework holding real-time optimisation for HPP. The practical implications of this research are significant, as it provides a roadmap for seamlessly integrating RESs with Battery Energy Storage Systems (BESSs) in Hybrid Power Plants (HPPs) to minimise cost while meeting daily household energy demands. Furthermore, it demonstrates how diesel generators (DGs) can be incorporated into the HPP’s energy management system while minimising carbon emissions. An Energy Dispatch Engine (EDE) is introduced to control HPPs that combine PV, BESS, DG and Pumped Hydro Storage (PHS). Two optimisation approaches are used, namely, Mixed-Integer Linear Programming (MILP) and Stochastic Dual Dynamic Programming (SDDP). The system leverages load and RES power data while considering State-of-Charge (SoC) constraints to manage battery health proactively. Optimising discharge and charge profiles of the BESS, with the overarching goal of minimising the total cost of satisfying daily load demand, is an objective. Various tariff schemes were explored to assess the presented EDE. Our testing demonstrates that the SDDP approach consistently results in lower total costs than MILP. The total cost for the MILP method, where the system with PHS incurs higher costs (219.8 $ /24h) than the total cost for the SDDP method, where the system with PHS system (180 $ /24h). The cost of CO<sub>2</sub> emissions was found to be lower in the case of SDDP, amounting to 8.3 $ /24h for a total emission of 160 kg. In contrast, the MILP approach resulted in a higher CO<sub>2</sub> cost of 10.2 $ /24h for a total emission of 200 kg. This suggests that SDDP is more cost-effective in terms of reducing CO<sub>2</sub> emissions.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: IEEE Access<br>License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/deed.en" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1109/access.2024.3470652" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1109/access.2024.3470652</a></p>2024-10-10T15:00:00ZTextJournal contributioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontextcontribution to journal10.1109/access.2024.3470652https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/An_Optimal_Energy_Dispatch_Management_System_for_Hybrid_Power_Plants_PV-Grid-Battery-Diesel_Generator-Pumped_Hydro_Storage/30094375CC BY 4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:figshare.com:article/300943752024-10-10T15:00:00Z
spellingShingle An Optimal Energy Dispatch Management System for Hybrid Power Plants: PV-Grid-Battery-Diesel Generator-Pumped Hydro Storage
Fatma Ahmed (11084787)
Engineering
Electrical engineering
Environmental engineering
Hybrid power systems
Costs
Batteries
Power generation
Generators
Real-time systems
Genetic algorithms
Microgrids
Engines
Dynamic programming
Mixed integer linear programming
Stochastic processes
Energy management
Energy dispatch engine (EDE)
mixed integer linear programming (MILP)
stochastic dual dynamic programming (SDDP)
energy management system (EMS)
hybrid power plant (HPP)
optimization
status_str publishedVersion
title An Optimal Energy Dispatch Management System for Hybrid Power Plants: PV-Grid-Battery-Diesel Generator-Pumped Hydro Storage
title_full An Optimal Energy Dispatch Management System for Hybrid Power Plants: PV-Grid-Battery-Diesel Generator-Pumped Hydro Storage
title_fullStr An Optimal Energy Dispatch Management System for Hybrid Power Plants: PV-Grid-Battery-Diesel Generator-Pumped Hydro Storage
title_full_unstemmed An Optimal Energy Dispatch Management System for Hybrid Power Plants: PV-Grid-Battery-Diesel Generator-Pumped Hydro Storage
title_short An Optimal Energy Dispatch Management System for Hybrid Power Plants: PV-Grid-Battery-Diesel Generator-Pumped Hydro Storage
title_sort An Optimal Energy Dispatch Management System for Hybrid Power Plants: PV-Grid-Battery-Diesel Generator-Pumped Hydro Storage
topic Engineering
Electrical engineering
Environmental engineering
Hybrid power systems
Costs
Batteries
Power generation
Generators
Real-time systems
Genetic algorithms
Microgrids
Engines
Dynamic programming
Mixed integer linear programming
Stochastic processes
Energy management
Energy dispatch engine (EDE)
mixed integer linear programming (MILP)
stochastic dual dynamic programming (SDDP)
energy management system (EMS)
hybrid power plant (HPP)
optimization