Carbide Derived Carbon (CDC) as novel adsorbent for ibuprofen removal from synthetic water and treated sewage effluent

<h2>Purpose</h2> <p>Pharmaceuticals are becoming one of the largest environmental concerns when it comes to the water treatment industry. Increased usage of these chemicals poses a serious risk to ecology and human health due to their leakage into surface waters. In the present stu...

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محفوظ في:
التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
المؤلف الرئيسي: Ismail W. Almanassra (14151321) (author)
مؤلفون آخرون: Viktor Kochkodan (14152707) (author), Guhankumar Ponnusamy (14156913) (author), Gordon Mckay (14156916) (author), Muataz Ali Atieh (14156919) (author), Tareq Al-Ansari (9373398) (author)
منشور في: 2022
الموضوعات:
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author Ismail W. Almanassra (14151321)
author2 Viktor Kochkodan (14152707)
Guhankumar Ponnusamy (14156913)
Gordon Mckay (14156916)
Muataz Ali Atieh (14156919)
Tareq Al-Ansari (9373398)
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author_facet Ismail W. Almanassra (14151321)
Viktor Kochkodan (14152707)
Guhankumar Ponnusamy (14156913)
Gordon Mckay (14156916)
Muataz Ali Atieh (14156919)
Tareq Al-Ansari (9373398)
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Ismail W. Almanassra (14151321)
Viktor Kochkodan (14152707)
Guhankumar Ponnusamy (14156913)
Gordon Mckay (14156916)
Muataz Ali Atieh (14156919)
Tareq Al-Ansari (9373398)
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2022-11-22T21:22:46Z
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 10.1007/s40201-020-00554-0
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Carbide_Derived_Carbon_CDC_as_novel_adsorbent_for_ibuprofen_removal_from_synthetic_water_and_treated_sewage_effluent/21601368
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv CC BY 4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Environmental engineering
Public health
Health, Toxicology and Mutagenesis
Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health
Pollution
Waste Management and Disposal
Water Science and Technology
Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology
Environmental Engineering
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Carbide Derived Carbon (CDC) as novel adsorbent for ibuprofen removal from synthetic water and treated sewage effluent
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Text
Journal contribution
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
text
contribution to journal
description <h2>Purpose</h2> <p>Pharmaceuticals are becoming one of the largest environmental concerns when it comes to the water treatment industry. Increased usage of these chemicals poses a serious risk to ecology and human health due to their leakage into surface waters. In the present study, carbide derived carbon (CDC) was used for the first time as a new adsorbent to remove ibuprofen from synthetic water and wastewater effluent.</p> <h2>Methods</h2> <p>The morphology, chemical composition, surface area and surface charge of the CDC particles were investigated using the transmission electron microscopy, scanning electron microscopy, energy dispersive spectroscopy, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, BET analysis and zeta potential measurements. The effects of CDC dosage, temperature, initial pH and agitation speed on the adsorption process were examined by using batch adsorption experiments. Moreover, the adsorption kinetics, thermodynamics, and isotherms were investigated.</p> <h2>Results</h2> <p>Adsorption and kinetic equilibrium data demonstrate that the adsorption of ibuprofen onto the CDC obeys the Langmuir isotherm model and the kinetics follow the pseudo-2nd order mechanism. The thermodynamic results reveal that ibuprofen adsorption is endothermic and spontaneous. The ibuprofen removal by CDC was mainly controlled by the electrostatic forces at high pH of the feed solution and by the dispersive interactions in acidic media. The ibuprofen removal is promoted at high temperature, high agitation speed and low pH. The highest adsorption capacity of ibuprofen onto the CDC was 367 mg/g at pH 3. Furthermore, the CDC efficiently removed ibuprofen from spiked treated sewage effluent.</p> <h2>Conclusions</h2> <p>The obtained data indicate that the CDC provides a fast and efficient adsorptive removal of ibuprofen both from a model aqueous solution and treated sewage effluent.</p><h2>Other Information</h2> <p> Published in: Journal of Environmental Health Science and Engineering<br> License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s40201-020-00554-0" target="_blank">http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s40201-020-00554-0</a></p>
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
id Manara2_d65ac2dc848531e398ffd88f49dd321b
identifier_str_mv 10.1007/s40201-020-00554-0
network_acronym_str Manara2
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oai_identifier_str oai:figshare.com:article/21601368
publishDate 2022
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spelling Carbide Derived Carbon (CDC) as novel adsorbent for ibuprofen removal from synthetic water and treated sewage effluentIsmail W. Almanassra (14151321)Viktor Kochkodan (14152707)Guhankumar Ponnusamy (14156913)Gordon Mckay (14156916)Muataz Ali Atieh (14156919)Tareq Al-Ansari (9373398)Environmental engineeringPublic healthHealth, Toxicology and MutagenesisPublic Health, Environmental and Occupational HealthPollutionWaste Management and DisposalWater Science and TechnologyApplied Microbiology and BiotechnologyEnvironmental Engineering<h2>Purpose</h2> <p>Pharmaceuticals are becoming one of the largest environmental concerns when it comes to the water treatment industry. Increased usage of these chemicals poses a serious risk to ecology and human health due to their leakage into surface waters. In the present study, carbide derived carbon (CDC) was used for the first time as a new adsorbent to remove ibuprofen from synthetic water and wastewater effluent.</p> <h2>Methods</h2> <p>The morphology, chemical composition, surface area and surface charge of the CDC particles were investigated using the transmission electron microscopy, scanning electron microscopy, energy dispersive spectroscopy, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, BET analysis and zeta potential measurements. The effects of CDC dosage, temperature, initial pH and agitation speed on the adsorption process were examined by using batch adsorption experiments. Moreover, the adsorption kinetics, thermodynamics, and isotherms were investigated.</p> <h2>Results</h2> <p>Adsorption and kinetic equilibrium data demonstrate that the adsorption of ibuprofen onto the CDC obeys the Langmuir isotherm model and the kinetics follow the pseudo-2nd order mechanism. The thermodynamic results reveal that ibuprofen adsorption is endothermic and spontaneous. The ibuprofen removal by CDC was mainly controlled by the electrostatic forces at high pH of the feed solution and by the dispersive interactions in acidic media. The ibuprofen removal is promoted at high temperature, high agitation speed and low pH. The highest adsorption capacity of ibuprofen onto the CDC was 367 mg/g at pH 3. Furthermore, the CDC efficiently removed ibuprofen from spiked treated sewage effluent.</p> <h2>Conclusions</h2> <p>The obtained data indicate that the CDC provides a fast and efficient adsorptive removal of ibuprofen both from a model aqueous solution and treated sewage effluent.</p><h2>Other Information</h2> <p> Published in: Journal of Environmental Health Science and Engineering<br> License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s40201-020-00554-0" target="_blank">http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s40201-020-00554-0</a></p>2022-11-22T21:22:46ZTextJournal contributioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontextcontribution to journal10.1007/s40201-020-00554-0https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Carbide_Derived_Carbon_CDC_as_novel_adsorbent_for_ibuprofen_removal_from_synthetic_water_and_treated_sewage_effluent/21601368CC BY 4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:figshare.com:article/216013682022-11-22T21:22:46Z
spellingShingle Carbide Derived Carbon (CDC) as novel adsorbent for ibuprofen removal from synthetic water and treated sewage effluent
Ismail W. Almanassra (14151321)
Environmental engineering
Public health
Health, Toxicology and Mutagenesis
Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health
Pollution
Waste Management and Disposal
Water Science and Technology
Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology
Environmental Engineering
status_str publishedVersion
title Carbide Derived Carbon (CDC) as novel adsorbent for ibuprofen removal from synthetic water and treated sewage effluent
title_full Carbide Derived Carbon (CDC) as novel adsorbent for ibuprofen removal from synthetic water and treated sewage effluent
title_fullStr Carbide Derived Carbon (CDC) as novel adsorbent for ibuprofen removal from synthetic water and treated sewage effluent
title_full_unstemmed Carbide Derived Carbon (CDC) as novel adsorbent for ibuprofen removal from synthetic water and treated sewage effluent
title_short Carbide Derived Carbon (CDC) as novel adsorbent for ibuprofen removal from synthetic water and treated sewage effluent
title_sort Carbide Derived Carbon (CDC) as novel adsorbent for ibuprofen removal from synthetic water and treated sewage effluent
topic Environmental engineering
Public health
Health, Toxicology and Mutagenesis
Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health
Pollution
Waste Management and Disposal
Water Science and Technology
Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology
Environmental Engineering