Prevalence and correlates of COVID-19 vaccine hesitancy among the elderly in Qatar: A cross-sectional study

<p dir="ltr">Older individuals are more vulnerable to severe coronavirus disease 2019 and medical complications. Vaccination stands as an efficient and safe vanguard against infection. However, negative attitudes and perceptions pertaining to available vaccines might hinder community...

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Main Author: Mustafa Abdul Karim (14159016) (author)
Other Authors: Shuja M. Reagu (21363497) (author), Sami Ouanes (9617363) (author), Abdul Waheed Khan (18847747) (author), Wesam S. Smidi (21363500) (author), Nadeen Al-Baz (14153124) (author), Majid Alabdulla (12051430) (author)
Published: 2022
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author Mustafa Abdul Karim (14159016)
author2 Shuja M. Reagu (21363497)
Sami Ouanes (9617363)
Abdul Waheed Khan (18847747)
Wesam S. Smidi (21363500)
Nadeen Al-Baz (14153124)
Majid Alabdulla (12051430)
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author_facet Mustafa Abdul Karim (14159016)
Shuja M. Reagu (21363497)
Sami Ouanes (9617363)
Abdul Waheed Khan (18847747)
Wesam S. Smidi (21363500)
Nadeen Al-Baz (14153124)
Majid Alabdulla (12051430)
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Mustafa Abdul Karim (14159016)
Shuja M. Reagu (21363497)
Sami Ouanes (9617363)
Abdul Waheed Khan (18847747)
Wesam S. Smidi (21363500)
Nadeen Al-Baz (14153124)
Majid Alabdulla (12051430)
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2022-07-01T03:00:00Z
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 10.1097/md.0000000000029741
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Prevalence_and_correlates_of_COVID-19_vaccine_hesitancy_among_the_elderly_in_Qatar_A_cross-sectional_study/29069561
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv CC BY 4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Health sciences
Epidemiology
Health services and systems
Psychology
Clinical and health psychology
COVID-19
elderly
vaccine
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Prevalence and correlates of COVID-19 vaccine hesitancy among the elderly in Qatar: A cross-sectional study
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Text
Journal contribution
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
text
contribution to journal
description <p dir="ltr">Older individuals are more vulnerable to severe coronavirus disease 2019 and medical complications. Vaccination stands as an efficient and safe vanguard against infection. However, negative attitudes and perceptions pertaining to available vaccines might hinder community inoculation. The aim of this study was to assess vaccine hesitancy and its psychosocial determinants among the elderly in Qatar.</p><p dir="ltr">We conducted a cross-sectional study between October 15 and November 15, 2020, using a composite online survey including the Vaccine Attitudes Examination Scale in addition to questions on sociodemographic correlates and the role of healthcare professionals.</p><p dir="ltr">The vaccine hesitancy rate was 19.5%. The main reasons for willingness to vaccinate included understanding the nature of disease and role of vaccination, in addition to information provided by physicians. Fears mainly centered around vaccine safety. Vaccine hesitators were more likely to be non-Qatari and having received the influenza vaccine at least once. Gender, marital status, socioeconomic status, educational level, and having completed childhood vaccinations were not associated with vaccine hesitancy.</p><p dir="ltr">Efforts should be directed toward raising awareness of vaccine efficacy and safety profiles. Physicians should additionally be educated about their pivotal role in advocating vaccine acceptance. We recommend reassessing vaccine hesitancy and its associated factors following a year of campaigning and vaccine administration to identify and target vulnerable groups.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: Medicine<br>License: <a href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1097/md.0000000000029741" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1097/md.0000000000029741</a></p>
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
id Manara2_d7acbb9554b7b449ed48471249159c25
identifier_str_mv 10.1097/md.0000000000029741
network_acronym_str Manara2
network_name_str Manara2
oai_identifier_str oai:figshare.com:article/29069561
publishDate 2022
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rights_invalid_str_mv CC BY 4.0
spelling Prevalence and correlates of COVID-19 vaccine hesitancy among the elderly in Qatar: A cross-sectional studyMustafa Abdul Karim (14159016)Shuja M. Reagu (21363497)Sami Ouanes (9617363)Abdul Waheed Khan (18847747)Wesam S. Smidi (21363500)Nadeen Al-Baz (14153124)Majid Alabdulla (12051430)Health sciencesEpidemiologyHealth services and systemsPsychologyClinical and health psychologyCOVID-19elderlyvaccine<p dir="ltr">Older individuals are more vulnerable to severe coronavirus disease 2019 and medical complications. Vaccination stands as an efficient and safe vanguard against infection. However, negative attitudes and perceptions pertaining to available vaccines might hinder community inoculation. The aim of this study was to assess vaccine hesitancy and its psychosocial determinants among the elderly in Qatar.</p><p dir="ltr">We conducted a cross-sectional study between October 15 and November 15, 2020, using a composite online survey including the Vaccine Attitudes Examination Scale in addition to questions on sociodemographic correlates and the role of healthcare professionals.</p><p dir="ltr">The vaccine hesitancy rate was 19.5%. The main reasons for willingness to vaccinate included understanding the nature of disease and role of vaccination, in addition to information provided by physicians. Fears mainly centered around vaccine safety. Vaccine hesitators were more likely to be non-Qatari and having received the influenza vaccine at least once. Gender, marital status, socioeconomic status, educational level, and having completed childhood vaccinations were not associated with vaccine hesitancy.</p><p dir="ltr">Efforts should be directed toward raising awareness of vaccine efficacy and safety profiles. Physicians should additionally be educated about their pivotal role in advocating vaccine acceptance. We recommend reassessing vaccine hesitancy and its associated factors following a year of campaigning and vaccine administration to identify and target vulnerable groups.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: Medicine<br>License: <a href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1097/md.0000000000029741" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1097/md.0000000000029741</a></p>2022-07-01T03:00:00ZTextJournal contributioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontextcontribution to journal10.1097/md.0000000000029741https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Prevalence_and_correlates_of_COVID-19_vaccine_hesitancy_among_the_elderly_in_Qatar_A_cross-sectional_study/29069561CC BY 4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:figshare.com:article/290695612022-07-01T03:00:00Z
spellingShingle Prevalence and correlates of COVID-19 vaccine hesitancy among the elderly in Qatar: A cross-sectional study
Mustafa Abdul Karim (14159016)
Health sciences
Epidemiology
Health services and systems
Psychology
Clinical and health psychology
COVID-19
elderly
vaccine
status_str publishedVersion
title Prevalence and correlates of COVID-19 vaccine hesitancy among the elderly in Qatar: A cross-sectional study
title_full Prevalence and correlates of COVID-19 vaccine hesitancy among the elderly in Qatar: A cross-sectional study
title_fullStr Prevalence and correlates of COVID-19 vaccine hesitancy among the elderly in Qatar: A cross-sectional study
title_full_unstemmed Prevalence and correlates of COVID-19 vaccine hesitancy among the elderly in Qatar: A cross-sectional study
title_short Prevalence and correlates of COVID-19 vaccine hesitancy among the elderly in Qatar: A cross-sectional study
title_sort Prevalence and correlates of COVID-19 vaccine hesitancy among the elderly in Qatar: A cross-sectional study
topic Health sciences
Epidemiology
Health services and systems
Psychology
Clinical and health psychology
COVID-19
elderly
vaccine