Khalasa date palm leaf fiber as a potential reinforcement for polymeric composite materials

<p dir="ltr">The circular economy (CE) proposes a closed‐loop supply chain‐based production system and reduces the ecological systems' negative impacts. CE proposes a paradigm shift from a linear economy to a circular economy with the principles of 3Rs: reduce, reuse, and recycl...

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Main Author: Elsadig Mahdi (9967349) (author)
Other Authors: Daniel R. Hernández Ochoa (16936890) (author), Ashkan Vaziri (588379) (author), Aamir Dean (16035887) (author), Murat Kucukvar (11190248) (author)
Published: 2021
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_version_ 1864513561823281152
author Elsadig Mahdi (9967349)
author2 Daniel R. Hernández Ochoa (16936890)
Ashkan Vaziri (588379)
Aamir Dean (16035887)
Murat Kucukvar (11190248)
author2_role author
author
author
author
author_facet Elsadig Mahdi (9967349)
Daniel R. Hernández Ochoa (16936890)
Ashkan Vaziri (588379)
Aamir Dean (16035887)
Murat Kucukvar (11190248)
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Elsadig Mahdi (9967349)
Daniel R. Hernández Ochoa (16936890)
Ashkan Vaziri (588379)
Aamir Dean (16035887)
Murat Kucukvar (11190248)
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2021-06-01T00:00:00Z
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 10.1016/j.compstruct.2020.113501
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Khalasa_date_palm_leaf_fiber_as_a_potential_reinforcement_for_polymeric_composite_materials/24087609
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv CC BY 4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Economics
Applied economics
Engineering
Materials engineering
Environmental sciences
Environmental biotechnology
Circular economy
Date palm fiber
Khalasa leaf
Fiber characterization
Morphology
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Khalasa date palm leaf fiber as a potential reinforcement for polymeric composite materials
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Text
Journal contribution
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
text
contribution to journal
description <p dir="ltr">The circular economy (CE) proposes a closed‐loop supply chain‐based production system and reduces the ecological systems' negative impacts. CE proposes a paradigm shift from a linear economy to a circular economy with the principles of 3Rs: reduce, reuse, and recycle. CE applications can be a viable option for the sustainable production of polymeric composite materials by decreasing the cost and improving product lifetimes and mechanical performance. This paper explores Khalasa date palm leaf fiber (KDPLF) as a reinforcement for polymeric composite materials. To this end, it is essential to examine their morphology, material properties, chemical composition, and water uptake. The investigated fiber was obtained from the Qatar University farm. The morphology examination was carried out using scanning electron microscopy. Thermogravimetric analysis has been used to examine the thermal stability of KDPLF. Morphological examination indicates that the lumen size for Khalasa is 32.8 ± 15.9 µm. The SEM morphology of the KDPLF cross‐section showed high hemicellulose content. Tensile properties revealed that Khalasa fiber had tensile strength/tensile modulus of 47.99 ± 13.58 MPa and 2.1 ± 0.40 GPa, respectively. The results are also demonstrated that high variation in the mechanical properties and morphology was showed in KDPLF. Water uptake has significant effects on the properties of KDPLF/epoxy composite. Accordingly, as the moisture absorption of KDPLF/epoxy increases, its strength and stiffness decrease. As the moisture absorption of KDPLF/epoxy increases, its toughness increases.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: Composite Structures<br>License: <a href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.compstruct.2020.113501" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.compstruct.2020.113501</a></p>
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
id Manara2_d898431ff517a1fd3ef2395bb78c4b26
identifier_str_mv 10.1016/j.compstruct.2020.113501
network_acronym_str Manara2
network_name_str Manara2
oai_identifier_str oai:figshare.com:article/24087609
publishDate 2021
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository_id_str
rights_invalid_str_mv CC BY 4.0
spelling Khalasa date palm leaf fiber as a potential reinforcement for polymeric composite materialsElsadig Mahdi (9967349)Daniel R. Hernández Ochoa (16936890)Ashkan Vaziri (588379)Aamir Dean (16035887)Murat Kucukvar (11190248)EconomicsApplied economicsEngineeringMaterials engineeringEnvironmental sciencesEnvironmental biotechnologyCircular economyDate palm fiberKhalasa leafFiber characterizationMorphology<p dir="ltr">The circular economy (CE) proposes a closed‐loop supply chain‐based production system and reduces the ecological systems' negative impacts. CE proposes a paradigm shift from a linear economy to a circular economy with the principles of 3Rs: reduce, reuse, and recycle. CE applications can be a viable option for the sustainable production of polymeric composite materials by decreasing the cost and improving product lifetimes and mechanical performance. This paper explores Khalasa date palm leaf fiber (KDPLF) as a reinforcement for polymeric composite materials. To this end, it is essential to examine their morphology, material properties, chemical composition, and water uptake. The investigated fiber was obtained from the Qatar University farm. The morphology examination was carried out using scanning electron microscopy. Thermogravimetric analysis has been used to examine the thermal stability of KDPLF. Morphological examination indicates that the lumen size for Khalasa is 32.8 ± 15.9 µm. The SEM morphology of the KDPLF cross‐section showed high hemicellulose content. Tensile properties revealed that Khalasa fiber had tensile strength/tensile modulus of 47.99 ± 13.58 MPa and 2.1 ± 0.40 GPa, respectively. The results are also demonstrated that high variation in the mechanical properties and morphology was showed in KDPLF. Water uptake has significant effects on the properties of KDPLF/epoxy composite. Accordingly, as the moisture absorption of KDPLF/epoxy increases, its strength and stiffness decrease. As the moisture absorption of KDPLF/epoxy increases, its toughness increases.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: Composite Structures<br>License: <a href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.compstruct.2020.113501" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.compstruct.2020.113501</a></p>2021-06-01T00:00:00ZTextJournal contributioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontextcontribution to journal10.1016/j.compstruct.2020.113501https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Khalasa_date_palm_leaf_fiber_as_a_potential_reinforcement_for_polymeric_composite_materials/24087609CC BY 4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:figshare.com:article/240876092021-06-01T00:00:00Z
spellingShingle Khalasa date palm leaf fiber as a potential reinforcement for polymeric composite materials
Elsadig Mahdi (9967349)
Economics
Applied economics
Engineering
Materials engineering
Environmental sciences
Environmental biotechnology
Circular economy
Date palm fiber
Khalasa leaf
Fiber characterization
Morphology
status_str publishedVersion
title Khalasa date palm leaf fiber as a potential reinforcement for polymeric composite materials
title_full Khalasa date palm leaf fiber as a potential reinforcement for polymeric composite materials
title_fullStr Khalasa date palm leaf fiber as a potential reinforcement for polymeric composite materials
title_full_unstemmed Khalasa date palm leaf fiber as a potential reinforcement for polymeric composite materials
title_short Khalasa date palm leaf fiber as a potential reinforcement for polymeric composite materials
title_sort Khalasa date palm leaf fiber as a potential reinforcement for polymeric composite materials
topic Economics
Applied economics
Engineering
Materials engineering
Environmental sciences
Environmental biotechnology
Circular economy
Date palm fiber
Khalasa leaf
Fiber characterization
Morphology