Perceptions and Misperceptions of Smartphone Use: Applying the Social Norms Approach

<p dir="ltr">The social norms approach is an established technique to bring about behaviour change through challenging misperceptions of peer behaviour. This approach is limited by a reliance on self-report and a lack of interactivity with the target population. At the same time, exc...

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محفوظ في:
التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
المؤلف الرئيسي: John McAlaney (230606) (author)
مؤلفون آخرون: Mohamed Basel Almourad (17150983) (author), Georgina Powell (6705167) (author), Raian Ali (12066006) (author)
منشور في: 2020
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author John McAlaney (230606)
author2 Mohamed Basel Almourad (17150983)
Georgina Powell (6705167)
Raian Ali (12066006)
author2_role author
author
author
author_facet John McAlaney (230606)
Mohamed Basel Almourad (17150983)
Georgina Powell (6705167)
Raian Ali (12066006)
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv John McAlaney (230606)
Mohamed Basel Almourad (17150983)
Georgina Powell (6705167)
Raian Ali (12066006)
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2020-11-02T03:00:00Z
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 10.3390/info11110513
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Perceptions_and_Misperceptions_of_Smartphone_Use_Applying_the_Social_Norms_Approach/26232482
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv CC BY 4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Information and computing sciences
Data management and data science
Human-centred computing
Psychology
Cognitive and computational psychology
Social norms
Digital addiction
Smartphones
Intervention
Personality
Behaviour change
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Perceptions and Misperceptions of Smartphone Use: Applying the Social Norms Approach
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Text
Journal contribution
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
text
contribution to journal
description <p dir="ltr">The social norms approach is an established technique to bring about behaviour change through challenging misperceptions of peer behaviour. This approach is limited by a reliance on self-report and a lack of interactivity with the target population. At the same time, excessive use of digital devices, known as digital addiction, has been recognized as an emergent issue. There is potential to apply the social norms approach to digital addiction and, in doing so, address some of the limitations of the social norms field. In this study, we trialled a social norms intervention with a sample of smartphone users (<i>n</i> = 94) recruited from the users of a commercial app designed to empower individuals to reduce their device usage. Our results indicate that most of the sample overestimated peer use of smartphone apps, demonstrating the existence of misperceptions relating to smartphone use. Such misperceptions are the basis for the social norms approach. We also document the discrepancy between self-report and smartphone usage data as recorded through data collected directly from the device. The potential for the application of the social norms approach and directions for future research are discussed.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: Information<br>License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/info11110513" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/info11110513</a></p>
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
id Manara2_d9a89ec808c3593a86e9b76bba3ead77
identifier_str_mv 10.3390/info11110513
network_acronym_str Manara2
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oai_identifier_str oai:figshare.com:article/26232482
publishDate 2020
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rights_invalid_str_mv CC BY 4.0
spelling Perceptions and Misperceptions of Smartphone Use: Applying the Social Norms ApproachJohn McAlaney (230606)Mohamed Basel Almourad (17150983)Georgina Powell (6705167)Raian Ali (12066006)Information and computing sciencesData management and data scienceHuman-centred computingPsychologyCognitive and computational psychologySocial normsDigital addictionSmartphonesInterventionPersonalityBehaviour change<p dir="ltr">The social norms approach is an established technique to bring about behaviour change through challenging misperceptions of peer behaviour. This approach is limited by a reliance on self-report and a lack of interactivity with the target population. At the same time, excessive use of digital devices, known as digital addiction, has been recognized as an emergent issue. There is potential to apply the social norms approach to digital addiction and, in doing so, address some of the limitations of the social norms field. In this study, we trialled a social norms intervention with a sample of smartphone users (<i>n</i> = 94) recruited from the users of a commercial app designed to empower individuals to reduce their device usage. Our results indicate that most of the sample overestimated peer use of smartphone apps, demonstrating the existence of misperceptions relating to smartphone use. Such misperceptions are the basis for the social norms approach. We also document the discrepancy between self-report and smartphone usage data as recorded through data collected directly from the device. The potential for the application of the social norms approach and directions for future research are discussed.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: Information<br>License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/info11110513" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/info11110513</a></p>2020-11-02T03:00:00ZTextJournal contributioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontextcontribution to journal10.3390/info11110513https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Perceptions_and_Misperceptions_of_Smartphone_Use_Applying_the_Social_Norms_Approach/26232482CC BY 4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:figshare.com:article/262324822020-11-02T03:00:00Z
spellingShingle Perceptions and Misperceptions of Smartphone Use: Applying the Social Norms Approach
John McAlaney (230606)
Information and computing sciences
Data management and data science
Human-centred computing
Psychology
Cognitive and computational psychology
Social norms
Digital addiction
Smartphones
Intervention
Personality
Behaviour change
status_str publishedVersion
title Perceptions and Misperceptions of Smartphone Use: Applying the Social Norms Approach
title_full Perceptions and Misperceptions of Smartphone Use: Applying the Social Norms Approach
title_fullStr Perceptions and Misperceptions of Smartphone Use: Applying the Social Norms Approach
title_full_unstemmed Perceptions and Misperceptions of Smartphone Use: Applying the Social Norms Approach
title_short Perceptions and Misperceptions of Smartphone Use: Applying the Social Norms Approach
title_sort Perceptions and Misperceptions of Smartphone Use: Applying the Social Norms Approach
topic Information and computing sciences
Data management and data science
Human-centred computing
Psychology
Cognitive and computational psychology
Social norms
Digital addiction
Smartphones
Intervention
Personality
Behaviour change