Detecting sleep outside the clinic using wearable heart rate devices

<p dir="ltr">The adoption of multisensor wearables presents the opportunity of longitudinal monitoring of sleep in large populations. Personalized yet device-agnostic algorithms can sidestep laborious human annotations and objectify cross-cohort comparisons. We developed and tested a...

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التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
المؤلف الرئيسي: Ignacio Perez-Pozuelo (14153007) (author)
مؤلفون آخرون: Marius Posa (13395057) (author), Dimitris Spathis (18426975) (author), Kate Westgate (792877) (author), Nicholas Wareham (153226) (author), Cecilia Mascolo (321076) (author), Søren Brage (211618) (author), Joao Palotti (8479842) (author)
منشور في: 2022
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author Ignacio Perez-Pozuelo (14153007)
author2 Marius Posa (13395057)
Dimitris Spathis (18426975)
Kate Westgate (792877)
Nicholas Wareham (153226)
Cecilia Mascolo (321076)
Søren Brage (211618)
Joao Palotti (8479842)
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author_facet Ignacio Perez-Pozuelo (14153007)
Marius Posa (13395057)
Dimitris Spathis (18426975)
Kate Westgate (792877)
Nicholas Wareham (153226)
Cecilia Mascolo (321076)
Søren Brage (211618)
Joao Palotti (8479842)
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Ignacio Perez-Pozuelo (14153007)
Marius Posa (13395057)
Dimitris Spathis (18426975)
Kate Westgate (792877)
Nicholas Wareham (153226)
Cecilia Mascolo (321076)
Søren Brage (211618)
Joao Palotti (8479842)
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2022-05-13T03:00:00Z
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 10.1038/s41598-022-11792-7
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Detecting_sleep_outside_the_clinic_using_wearable_heart_rate_devices/25671915
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv CC BY 4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Biomedical and clinical sciences
Oncology and carcinogenesis
Multisensor wearables
Longitudinal monitoring
Sleep tracking
Personalized algorithms
Device-agnostic
Heart rate-based algorithm
Free-living conditions
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Detecting sleep outside the clinic using wearable heart rate devices
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Text
Journal contribution
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
text
contribution to journal
description <p dir="ltr">The adoption of multisensor wearables presents the opportunity of longitudinal monitoring of sleep in large populations. Personalized yet device-agnostic algorithms can sidestep laborious human annotations and objectify cross-cohort comparisons. We developed and tested a heart rate-based algorithm that captures inter- and intra-individual sleep differences in free-living conditions and does not require human input. We evaluated it on four study cohorts using different research- and consumer-grade devices for over 2000 nights. Recording periods included both 24 h free-living and conventional lab-based night-only data. We compared our optimized method against polysomnography, sleep diaries and sleep periods produced through a state-of-the-art acceleration based method. Against sleep diaries, the algorithm yielded a mean squared error of 0.04–0.06 and a total sleep time (TST) deviation of - 2.70 (± 5.74) and 12.80 (± 3.89) minutes, respectively. When evaluated with PSG lab studies, the MSE ranged between 0.06 and 0.11 yielding a time deviation between - 29.07 and - 55.04 minutes. These results showcase the value of this open-source, device-agnostic algorithm for the reliable inference of sleep in free-living conditions and in the absence of annotations.</p><p><br></p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: Scientific Reports<br>License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-11792-7" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-11792-7</a></p>
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
id Manara2_dc5bcd92ebb3ccdc95915fbbc023b4da
identifier_str_mv 10.1038/s41598-022-11792-7
network_acronym_str Manara2
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oai_identifier_str oai:figshare.com:article/25671915
publishDate 2022
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spelling Detecting sleep outside the clinic using wearable heart rate devicesIgnacio Perez-Pozuelo (14153007)Marius Posa (13395057)Dimitris Spathis (18426975)Kate Westgate (792877)Nicholas Wareham (153226)Cecilia Mascolo (321076)Søren Brage (211618)Joao Palotti (8479842)Biomedical and clinical sciencesOncology and carcinogenesisMultisensor wearablesLongitudinal monitoringSleep trackingPersonalized algorithmsDevice-agnosticHeart rate-based algorithmFree-living conditions<p dir="ltr">The adoption of multisensor wearables presents the opportunity of longitudinal monitoring of sleep in large populations. Personalized yet device-agnostic algorithms can sidestep laborious human annotations and objectify cross-cohort comparisons. We developed and tested a heart rate-based algorithm that captures inter- and intra-individual sleep differences in free-living conditions and does not require human input. We evaluated it on four study cohorts using different research- and consumer-grade devices for over 2000 nights. Recording periods included both 24 h free-living and conventional lab-based night-only data. We compared our optimized method against polysomnography, sleep diaries and sleep periods produced through a state-of-the-art acceleration based method. Against sleep diaries, the algorithm yielded a mean squared error of 0.04–0.06 and a total sleep time (TST) deviation of - 2.70 (± 5.74) and 12.80 (± 3.89) minutes, respectively. When evaluated with PSG lab studies, the MSE ranged between 0.06 and 0.11 yielding a time deviation between - 29.07 and - 55.04 minutes. These results showcase the value of this open-source, device-agnostic algorithm for the reliable inference of sleep in free-living conditions and in the absence of annotations.</p><p><br></p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: Scientific Reports<br>License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-11792-7" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-11792-7</a></p>2022-05-13T03:00:00ZTextJournal contributioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontextcontribution to journal10.1038/s41598-022-11792-7https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Detecting_sleep_outside_the_clinic_using_wearable_heart_rate_devices/25671915CC BY 4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:figshare.com:article/256719152022-05-13T03:00:00Z
spellingShingle Detecting sleep outside the clinic using wearable heart rate devices
Ignacio Perez-Pozuelo (14153007)
Biomedical and clinical sciences
Oncology and carcinogenesis
Multisensor wearables
Longitudinal monitoring
Sleep tracking
Personalized algorithms
Device-agnostic
Heart rate-based algorithm
Free-living conditions
status_str publishedVersion
title Detecting sleep outside the clinic using wearable heart rate devices
title_full Detecting sleep outside the clinic using wearable heart rate devices
title_fullStr Detecting sleep outside the clinic using wearable heart rate devices
title_full_unstemmed Detecting sleep outside the clinic using wearable heart rate devices
title_short Detecting sleep outside the clinic using wearable heart rate devices
title_sort Detecting sleep outside the clinic using wearable heart rate devices
topic Biomedical and clinical sciences
Oncology and carcinogenesis
Multisensor wearables
Longitudinal monitoring
Sleep tracking
Personalized algorithms
Device-agnostic
Heart rate-based algorithm
Free-living conditions