Lead exposure of Bangladeshi women at childbearing age: Does mother's education reduce fetal risk factors?

<p dir="ltr">Lead is one of the oldest toxins existing in the environment that can affect almost all organs of the body without any noticeable symptom. Depending on its concentration in the body, lead may cause lower IQ level, autism, abnormal pregnancy outcome, abortion, and increas...

وصف كامل

محفوظ في:
التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
المؤلف الرئيسي: Sharmind Neelotpol (19732277) (author)
مؤلفون آخرون: Raksa Andalib Hia (19807281) (author)
منشور في: 2016
الموضوعات:
الوسوم: إضافة وسم
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author Sharmind Neelotpol (19732277)
author2 Raksa Andalib Hia (19807281)
author2_role author
author_facet Sharmind Neelotpol (19732277)
Raksa Andalib Hia (19807281)
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Sharmind Neelotpol (19732277)
Raksa Andalib Hia (19807281)
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2016-04-14T09:00:00Z
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 10.5339/jlghs.2016.1
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Lead_exposure_of_Bangladeshi_women_at_childbearing_age_Does_mother_s_education_reduce_fetal_risk_factors_/27175518
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv CC BY 4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Biomedical and clinical sciences
Reproductive medicine
Environmental sciences
Pollution and contamination
Health sciences
Public health
Lead Pb
women at child bearing age
fetus
education
awareness
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Lead exposure of Bangladeshi women at childbearing age: Does mother's education reduce fetal risk factors?
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Text
Journal contribution
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
text
contribution to journal
description <p dir="ltr">Lead is one of the oldest toxins existing in the environment that can affect almost all organs of the body without any noticeable symptom. Depending on its concentration in the body, lead may cause lower IQ level, autism, abnormal pregnancy outcome, abortion, and increased involvement in crime. As lead can cross the placental barrier and affect the fetus, pregnant women, fetuses, and children are more vulnerable to lead poisoning because of rapid bone mobilization and neurodevelopment. Therefore, this study aimed to evaluate the awareness of lead exposure among Bangladeshi women of childbearing age on the basis of their educational level. A questionnaire survey was conducted among the participants comprising both less-educated (<i>n</i> = 62) and more-educated (<i>n</i> = 52) women. Data were analyzed using SPSS (version20), and relevant statistical techniques were used to draw the results. The findings showed highly significant differences between the two groups in relation to economic condition, lifestyle, residential location, use of traditional cosmetics, and food habit (<i>p</i> < 0.0001). Although the more-educated women claimed that they were aware of the harmful effects of lead, as opposed to the less-educated women not being aware (<i>p</i> < 0.0001), they failed to substantiate their claim because this was not reflected in their everyday practices as revealed by the ‘previous birth outcome records’ of their fetuses. This indicated that their knowledge or awareness of lead, particularly its sources and detrimental effects, remained superficial, and their educational background had no statistically significant difference with respect to the awareness of lead toxicity (<i>p</i> = 0.103). Given that a mother's exposure to lead can directly affect her fetus, this study bears high significance, as the results imply that if women are aware of the sources of lead and the consequences of lead poisoning, the body burden of lead could be reduced in the next generation, which, in turn, would have a high economic impact.</p><h2 dir="ltr">Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: Journal of Local and Global Health Science, title discontinued as of (2017)<br>License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/deed.en" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.5339/jlghs.2016.1" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.5339/jlghs.2016.1</a></p>
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spelling Lead exposure of Bangladeshi women at childbearing age: Does mother's education reduce fetal risk factors?Sharmind Neelotpol (19732277)Raksa Andalib Hia (19807281)Biomedical and clinical sciencesReproductive medicineEnvironmental sciencesPollution and contaminationHealth sciencesPublic healthLead Pbwomen at child bearing agefetuseducationawareness<p dir="ltr">Lead is one of the oldest toxins existing in the environment that can affect almost all organs of the body without any noticeable symptom. Depending on its concentration in the body, lead may cause lower IQ level, autism, abnormal pregnancy outcome, abortion, and increased involvement in crime. As lead can cross the placental barrier and affect the fetus, pregnant women, fetuses, and children are more vulnerable to lead poisoning because of rapid bone mobilization and neurodevelopment. Therefore, this study aimed to evaluate the awareness of lead exposure among Bangladeshi women of childbearing age on the basis of their educational level. A questionnaire survey was conducted among the participants comprising both less-educated (<i>n</i> = 62) and more-educated (<i>n</i> = 52) women. Data were analyzed using SPSS (version20), and relevant statistical techniques were used to draw the results. The findings showed highly significant differences between the two groups in relation to economic condition, lifestyle, residential location, use of traditional cosmetics, and food habit (<i>p</i> < 0.0001). Although the more-educated women claimed that they were aware of the harmful effects of lead, as opposed to the less-educated women not being aware (<i>p</i> < 0.0001), they failed to substantiate their claim because this was not reflected in their everyday practices as revealed by the ‘previous birth outcome records’ of their fetuses. This indicated that their knowledge or awareness of lead, particularly its sources and detrimental effects, remained superficial, and their educational background had no statistically significant difference with respect to the awareness of lead toxicity (<i>p</i> = 0.103). Given that a mother's exposure to lead can directly affect her fetus, this study bears high significance, as the results imply that if women are aware of the sources of lead and the consequences of lead poisoning, the body burden of lead could be reduced in the next generation, which, in turn, would have a high economic impact.</p><h2 dir="ltr">Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: Journal of Local and Global Health Science, title discontinued as of (2017)<br>License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/deed.en" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.5339/jlghs.2016.1" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.5339/jlghs.2016.1</a></p>2016-04-14T09:00:00ZTextJournal contributioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontextcontribution to journal10.5339/jlghs.2016.1https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Lead_exposure_of_Bangladeshi_women_at_childbearing_age_Does_mother_s_education_reduce_fetal_risk_factors_/27175518CC BY 4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:figshare.com:article/271755182016-04-14T09:00:00Z
spellingShingle Lead exposure of Bangladeshi women at childbearing age: Does mother's education reduce fetal risk factors?
Sharmind Neelotpol (19732277)
Biomedical and clinical sciences
Reproductive medicine
Environmental sciences
Pollution and contamination
Health sciences
Public health
Lead Pb
women at child bearing age
fetus
education
awareness
status_str publishedVersion
title Lead exposure of Bangladeshi women at childbearing age: Does mother's education reduce fetal risk factors?
title_full Lead exposure of Bangladeshi women at childbearing age: Does mother's education reduce fetal risk factors?
title_fullStr Lead exposure of Bangladeshi women at childbearing age: Does mother's education reduce fetal risk factors?
title_full_unstemmed Lead exposure of Bangladeshi women at childbearing age: Does mother's education reduce fetal risk factors?
title_short Lead exposure of Bangladeshi women at childbearing age: Does mother's education reduce fetal risk factors?
title_sort Lead exposure of Bangladeshi women at childbearing age: Does mother's education reduce fetal risk factors?
topic Biomedical and clinical sciences
Reproductive medicine
Environmental sciences
Pollution and contamination
Health sciences
Public health
Lead Pb
women at child bearing age
fetus
education
awareness