A cross‐sectional study of the impact of COVID‐19 pandemic on the physical activity of Jordanian population

<h3>Background</h3><p dir="ltr">Since the declaration of the COVID‐19 pandemic on 11th March 2020, the public health recommendations have applied lockdowns and restrictions to limit the spread of the disease. These measures determined outdoor activities and access to many...

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Main Author: Sajeda Awadi (17863862) (author)
Other Authors: Almu'atasim Khamees (11875640) (author), Walaa Almdallal (21385574) (author), Mai Alzoubi (21385577) (author), Lana Talafha (21385580) (author), Ahmad M. Alsheikh (21385583) (author), Baha Aldin Faiyoumi (21385586) (author), Raed M. Al‐Zoubi (21348629) (author), Mazhar S. Al Zoubi (21280568) (author)
Published: 2022
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_version_ 1864513547846811648
author Sajeda Awadi (17863862)
author2 Almu'atasim Khamees (11875640)
Walaa Almdallal (21385574)
Mai Alzoubi (21385577)
Lana Talafha (21385580)
Ahmad M. Alsheikh (21385583)
Baha Aldin Faiyoumi (21385586)
Raed M. Al‐Zoubi (21348629)
Mazhar S. Al Zoubi (21280568)
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author_facet Sajeda Awadi (17863862)
Almu'atasim Khamees (11875640)
Walaa Almdallal (21385574)
Mai Alzoubi (21385577)
Lana Talafha (21385580)
Ahmad M. Alsheikh (21385583)
Baha Aldin Faiyoumi (21385586)
Raed M. Al‐Zoubi (21348629)
Mazhar S. Al Zoubi (21280568)
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Sajeda Awadi (17863862)
Almu'atasim Khamees (11875640)
Walaa Almdallal (21385574)
Mai Alzoubi (21385577)
Lana Talafha (21385580)
Ahmad M. Alsheikh (21385583)
Baha Aldin Faiyoumi (21385586)
Raed M. Al‐Zoubi (21348629)
Mazhar S. Al Zoubi (21280568)
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2022-10-28T09:00:00Z
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 10.1002/hsr2.896
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/A_cross_sectional_study_of_the_impact_of_COVID_19_pandemic_on_the_physical_activity_of_Jordanian_population/29098496
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv CC BY 4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Health sciences
Epidemiology
Public health
Sports science and exercise
COVID‐19
exercise
health
lifestyle
lockdown
physical activity
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv A cross‐sectional study of the impact of COVID‐19 pandemic on the physical activity of Jordanian population
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Text
Journal contribution
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
text
contribution to journal
description <h3>Background</h3><p dir="ltr">Since the declaration of the COVID‐19 pandemic on 11th March 2020, the public health recommendations have applied lockdowns and restrictions to limit the spread of the disease. These measures determined outdoor activities and access to many forms of exercise.</p><h3>Objective</h3><p dir="ltr">The primary objective of this study was to examine the impact of the COVID‐19 pandemic on the physical activity (PA) of the Jordanian population.</p><h3>Methods</h3><p dir="ltr">A cross‐sectional online survey was designed using Google Forms services and distributed on social media platforms during the first two weeks of November 2020 to evaluate the exercise activity changes during the COVID‐19 pandemic in the study population. In this research, we included those who perform any form of physical activity (n = 1103). The data collected were analyzed using the Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS) version 26 (IBM SPSS Corp, SPSS Statistics ver. 26, USA). The categorical variables were summarized as frequencies and proportions and were compared using the Chi‐square. For all analyses, P‐value less than 0.05 was considered statistically significant.</p><h3>Results</h3><p dir="ltr">A total of 1103 out of 2,511 (43.9%) respondents who participated in the survey were physically exercising during the COVID‐19 pandemic. 41.8% were exercising at an irregular frequency, while 21.5% were exercising daily, 16.8% were exercising three to five times a week, and 19.9% were exercising once or twice a week. Moreover, 282 (25.6%) respondents started doing some form of exercise during the pandemic. Those significantly were less than 18‐year‐old, male gender, were single, were non‐smokers, and had a diploma or bachelor's degree in a health‐related major. These changes in the level of exercise have been attributed by 57.8% of respondents to the health aspects where they realized the importance of exercising in strengthening the immune system against diseases, including COVID‐19.</p><h3>Conclusion</h3><p dir="ltr">The current study showed that lockdown, due to the COVID‐19 pandemic, had a positive impact on the healthy lifestyle of the Jordanian population which was attributed to their feeling of the importance of sports practice on the immune system and the availability of time for those activities. However, the younger and individuals were more aware of the importance of these practices which highlights the importance of considering other age groups in future studies of healthy behaviors.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: Health Science Reports<br>License: <a href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1002/hsr2.896" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1002/hsr2.896</a></p>
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identifier_str_mv 10.1002/hsr2.896
network_acronym_str Manara2
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oai_identifier_str oai:figshare.com:article/29098496
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rights_invalid_str_mv CC BY 4.0
spelling A cross‐sectional study of the impact of COVID‐19 pandemic on the physical activity of Jordanian populationSajeda Awadi (17863862)Almu'atasim Khamees (11875640)Walaa Almdallal (21385574)Mai Alzoubi (21385577)Lana Talafha (21385580)Ahmad M. Alsheikh (21385583)Baha Aldin Faiyoumi (21385586)Raed M. Al‐Zoubi (21348629)Mazhar S. Al Zoubi (21280568)Health sciencesEpidemiologyPublic healthSports science and exerciseCOVID‐19exercisehealthlifestylelockdownphysical activity<h3>Background</h3><p dir="ltr">Since the declaration of the COVID‐19 pandemic on 11th March 2020, the public health recommendations have applied lockdowns and restrictions to limit the spread of the disease. These measures determined outdoor activities and access to many forms of exercise.</p><h3>Objective</h3><p dir="ltr">The primary objective of this study was to examine the impact of the COVID‐19 pandemic on the physical activity (PA) of the Jordanian population.</p><h3>Methods</h3><p dir="ltr">A cross‐sectional online survey was designed using Google Forms services and distributed on social media platforms during the first two weeks of November 2020 to evaluate the exercise activity changes during the COVID‐19 pandemic in the study population. In this research, we included those who perform any form of physical activity (n = 1103). The data collected were analyzed using the Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS) version 26 (IBM SPSS Corp, SPSS Statistics ver. 26, USA). The categorical variables were summarized as frequencies and proportions and were compared using the Chi‐square. For all analyses, P‐value less than 0.05 was considered statistically significant.</p><h3>Results</h3><p dir="ltr">A total of 1103 out of 2,511 (43.9%) respondents who participated in the survey were physically exercising during the COVID‐19 pandemic. 41.8% were exercising at an irregular frequency, while 21.5% were exercising daily, 16.8% were exercising three to five times a week, and 19.9% were exercising once or twice a week. Moreover, 282 (25.6%) respondents started doing some form of exercise during the pandemic. Those significantly were less than 18‐year‐old, male gender, were single, were non‐smokers, and had a diploma or bachelor's degree in a health‐related major. These changes in the level of exercise have been attributed by 57.8% of respondents to the health aspects where they realized the importance of exercising in strengthening the immune system against diseases, including COVID‐19.</p><h3>Conclusion</h3><p dir="ltr">The current study showed that lockdown, due to the COVID‐19 pandemic, had a positive impact on the healthy lifestyle of the Jordanian population which was attributed to their feeling of the importance of sports practice on the immune system and the availability of time for those activities. However, the younger and individuals were more aware of the importance of these practices which highlights the importance of considering other age groups in future studies of healthy behaviors.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: Health Science Reports<br>License: <a href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1002/hsr2.896" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1002/hsr2.896</a></p>2022-10-28T09:00:00ZTextJournal contributioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontextcontribution to journal10.1002/hsr2.896https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/A_cross_sectional_study_of_the_impact_of_COVID_19_pandemic_on_the_physical_activity_of_Jordanian_population/29098496CC BY 4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:figshare.com:article/290984962022-10-28T09:00:00Z
spellingShingle A cross‐sectional study of the impact of COVID‐19 pandemic on the physical activity of Jordanian population
Sajeda Awadi (17863862)
Health sciences
Epidemiology
Public health
Sports science and exercise
COVID‐19
exercise
health
lifestyle
lockdown
physical activity
status_str publishedVersion
title A cross‐sectional study of the impact of COVID‐19 pandemic on the physical activity of Jordanian population
title_full A cross‐sectional study of the impact of COVID‐19 pandemic on the physical activity of Jordanian population
title_fullStr A cross‐sectional study of the impact of COVID‐19 pandemic on the physical activity of Jordanian population
title_full_unstemmed A cross‐sectional study of the impact of COVID‐19 pandemic on the physical activity of Jordanian population
title_short A cross‐sectional study of the impact of COVID‐19 pandemic on the physical activity of Jordanian population
title_sort A cross‐sectional study of the impact of COVID‐19 pandemic on the physical activity of Jordanian population
topic Health sciences
Epidemiology
Public health
Sports science and exercise
COVID‐19
exercise
health
lifestyle
lockdown
physical activity