Temporomandibular joint osseous characteristics in skeletal short and long facial types with and without temporomandibular disorders: A three-dimensional comparative study

<p>This study sought to compare the three-dimensional osseous characteristics of the temporomandibular joint in patients with skeletal short and long facial patterns with temporomandibular disorders (TMDs) presenting clinically as disc displacement with/without reduction (DDR/DDWR) and those w...

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محفوظ في:
التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
المؤلف الرئيسي: Abeer A. Almashraqi (12411222) (author)
مؤلفون آخرون: Amira A. Aboalnaga (17707266) (author), Maged S. Alhammadi (14150757) (author), Ahmed A. Thawaba (17707263) (author), Mona M. Salah Fayed (5567960) (author)
منشور في: 2025
الموضوعات:
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author Abeer A. Almashraqi (12411222)
author2 Amira A. Aboalnaga (17707266)
Maged S. Alhammadi (14150757)
Ahmed A. Thawaba (17707263)
Mona M. Salah Fayed (5567960)
author2_role author
author
author
author
author_facet Abeer A. Almashraqi (12411222)
Amira A. Aboalnaga (17707266)
Maged S. Alhammadi (14150757)
Ahmed A. Thawaba (17707263)
Mona M. Salah Fayed (5567960)
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Abeer A. Almashraqi (12411222)
Amira A. Aboalnaga (17707266)
Maged S. Alhammadi (14150757)
Ahmed A. Thawaba (17707263)
Mona M. Salah Fayed (5567960)
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2025-09-16T09:00:00Z
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 10.1016/j.jcms.2025.09.005
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Temporomandibular_joint_osseous_characteristics_in_skeletal_short_and_long_facial_types_with_and_without_temporomandibular_disorders_A_three-dimensional_comparative_study/30365089
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv CC BY 4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Biomedical and clinical sciences
Clinical sciences
Dentistry
Temporomandibular disorders
Temporomandibular joint
Cone beam computed tomography
Three-dimensional analysis
Facial pattern
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Temporomandibular joint osseous characteristics in skeletal short and long facial types with and without temporomandibular disorders: A three-dimensional comparative study
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Text
Journal contribution
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
text
contribution to journal
description <p>This study sought to compare the three-dimensional osseous characteristics of the temporomandibular joint in patients with skeletal short and long facial patterns with temporomandibular disorders (TMDs) presenting clinically as disc displacement with/without reduction (DDR/DDWR) and those without TMDs (non-TMD). One-hundred sixty adult patients were divided into two groups. Group 1 (n = 79) consisted of patients with DDR/DDWR, and Group 2 (n = 86) consisted of non-TMD patients. Each group was divided into skeletal short and long facial patterns following the mandibular plane inclination (MP/SN). Three-dimensional analysis was done using Cone-Beam Computed Tomography images to compare measurements of the glenoid fossa, mandibular condyles, and joint spaces between the two groups. The MP/SN showed insignificant differences between the DDR/DDWR and non-TMD groups in both patterns. Short facial patients showed significant variance in condyle length and width, while long facial patients demonstrated major differences in condyle height. Differences in condyle inclinations were observed in horizontal planes for short facial patients and in vertical and anteroposterior planes for long facial patients. Joint spaces also varied significantly in anterior, posterior, and medial spaces for long facial patients. The DDR/DDWR group with a long facial skeletal pattern exhibited significant variations in condyle dimensions, orientations, and positions, showing more anterior and inferior condylar placements, as well as differences in joint spaces. In contrast, these variations were not significant in patients with a short facial skeletal pattern.</p><h2>Other Information</h2> <p> Published in: Journal of Cranio-Maxillofacial Surgery<br> License: <a href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jcms.2025.09.005" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jcms.2025.09.005</a></p>
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identifier_str_mv 10.1016/j.jcms.2025.09.005
network_acronym_str Manara2
network_name_str Manara2
oai_identifier_str oai:figshare.com:article/30365089
publishDate 2025
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spelling Temporomandibular joint osseous characteristics in skeletal short and long facial types with and without temporomandibular disorders: A three-dimensional comparative studyAbeer A. Almashraqi (12411222)Amira A. Aboalnaga (17707266)Maged S. Alhammadi (14150757)Ahmed A. Thawaba (17707263)Mona M. Salah Fayed (5567960)Biomedical and clinical sciencesClinical sciencesDentistryTemporomandibular disordersTemporomandibular jointCone beam computed tomographyThree-dimensional analysisFacial pattern<p>This study sought to compare the three-dimensional osseous characteristics of the temporomandibular joint in patients with skeletal short and long facial patterns with temporomandibular disorders (TMDs) presenting clinically as disc displacement with/without reduction (DDR/DDWR) and those without TMDs (non-TMD). One-hundred sixty adult patients were divided into two groups. Group 1 (n = 79) consisted of patients with DDR/DDWR, and Group 2 (n = 86) consisted of non-TMD patients. Each group was divided into skeletal short and long facial patterns following the mandibular plane inclination (MP/SN). Three-dimensional analysis was done using Cone-Beam Computed Tomography images to compare measurements of the glenoid fossa, mandibular condyles, and joint spaces between the two groups. The MP/SN showed insignificant differences between the DDR/DDWR and non-TMD groups in both patterns. Short facial patients showed significant variance in condyle length and width, while long facial patients demonstrated major differences in condyle height. Differences in condyle inclinations were observed in horizontal planes for short facial patients and in vertical and anteroposterior planes for long facial patients. Joint spaces also varied significantly in anterior, posterior, and medial spaces for long facial patients. The DDR/DDWR group with a long facial skeletal pattern exhibited significant variations in condyle dimensions, orientations, and positions, showing more anterior and inferior condylar placements, as well as differences in joint spaces. In contrast, these variations were not significant in patients with a short facial skeletal pattern.</p><h2>Other Information</h2> <p> Published in: Journal of Cranio-Maxillofacial Surgery<br> License: <a href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jcms.2025.09.005" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jcms.2025.09.005</a></p>2025-09-16T09:00:00ZTextJournal contributioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontextcontribution to journal10.1016/j.jcms.2025.09.005https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Temporomandibular_joint_osseous_characteristics_in_skeletal_short_and_long_facial_types_with_and_without_temporomandibular_disorders_A_three-dimensional_comparative_study/30365089CC BY 4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:figshare.com:article/303650892025-09-16T09:00:00Z
spellingShingle Temporomandibular joint osseous characteristics in skeletal short and long facial types with and without temporomandibular disorders: A three-dimensional comparative study
Abeer A. Almashraqi (12411222)
Biomedical and clinical sciences
Clinical sciences
Dentistry
Temporomandibular disorders
Temporomandibular joint
Cone beam computed tomography
Three-dimensional analysis
Facial pattern
status_str publishedVersion
title Temporomandibular joint osseous characteristics in skeletal short and long facial types with and without temporomandibular disorders: A three-dimensional comparative study
title_full Temporomandibular joint osseous characteristics in skeletal short and long facial types with and without temporomandibular disorders: A three-dimensional comparative study
title_fullStr Temporomandibular joint osseous characteristics in skeletal short and long facial types with and without temporomandibular disorders: A three-dimensional comparative study
title_full_unstemmed Temporomandibular joint osseous characteristics in skeletal short and long facial types with and without temporomandibular disorders: A three-dimensional comparative study
title_short Temporomandibular joint osseous characteristics in skeletal short and long facial types with and without temporomandibular disorders: A three-dimensional comparative study
title_sort Temporomandibular joint osseous characteristics in skeletal short and long facial types with and without temporomandibular disorders: A three-dimensional comparative study
topic Biomedical and clinical sciences
Clinical sciences
Dentistry
Temporomandibular disorders
Temporomandibular joint
Cone beam computed tomography
Three-dimensional analysis
Facial pattern