Dispatchable capacity optimization strategy for battery swapping and charging station aggregators to participate in grid operations

<p>Taking the aggregator as a unit, battery swapping and charging stations (BSCSs) for electric vehicles (EVs) can be aggregated and dispatched by grid operators, to realize the demand-side resource regulation. Considering the characteristics of an aggregator’s multilateral services, in this s...

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محفوظ في:
التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
المؤلف الرئيسي: Mingze Zhang (9947863) (author)
مؤلفون آخرون: Samson S. Yu (17821388) (author), Hanlin Yu (17776399) (author), Ping Li (31981) (author), Weidong Li (292436) (author), S.M. Muyeen (15746160) (author)
منشور في: 2023
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author Mingze Zhang (9947863)
author2 Samson S. Yu (17821388)
Hanlin Yu (17776399)
Ping Li (31981)
Weidong Li (292436)
S.M. Muyeen (15746160)
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author_facet Mingze Zhang (9947863)
Samson S. Yu (17821388)
Hanlin Yu (17776399)
Ping Li (31981)
Weidong Li (292436)
S.M. Muyeen (15746160)
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Mingze Zhang (9947863)
Samson S. Yu (17821388)
Hanlin Yu (17776399)
Ping Li (31981)
Weidong Li (292436)
S.M. Muyeen (15746160)
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2023-11-01T00:00:00Z
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 10.1016/j.egyr.2023.07.022
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Dispatchable_capacity_optimization_strategy_for_battery_swapping_and_charging_station_aggregators_to_participate_in_grid_operations/25036703
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv CC BY 4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Engineering
Automotive engineering
Electrical engineering
Battery swapping and charging station
Dispatchable capacity
Electric vehicle battery
Flexible demand-side resource
Load-side aggregator
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Dispatchable capacity optimization strategy for battery swapping and charging station aggregators to participate in grid operations
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Text
Journal contribution
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
text
contribution to journal
description <p>Taking the aggregator as a unit, battery swapping and charging stations (BSCSs) for electric vehicles (EVs) can be aggregated and dispatched by grid operators, to realize the demand-side resource regulation. Considering the characteristics of an aggregator’s multilateral services, in this study, BSCSs need to ensure the quality of swapping service for EV users and participate in the demand-side regulation response. Firstly, we analyze the operation mechanism of a BSCS in the aggregation mode and propose a state transition model for EV batteries. On this basis, the EV demand uncertainty is incorporated by a distributed robust optimization (DRO) approach for multi-timescale inventories, and an optimization model to maximize the BSCSs’ income is established, which obtains the optimal load planning and dispatchable capacity scheduling for a BSCS aggregator. Extensive simulations and numerical results show that the BSCS aggregator with demand-side regulation capacity can increase its income by 59.05% and 36.78% on working and non-working days, respectively. Also, the aggregator does not worsen the original power load while meeting the EV swapping demand and can decrease the daily load fluctuations by 0.65% and 12.89%, reduce the peak–valley difference by 5.81% and 7.80%, and increase the load rate by 3.67% and 4.08% in working and non-working day situations through providing the dynamic dispatchable capacity for the grid.</p><h2>Other Information</h2> <p> Published in: Energy Reports<br> License: <a href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.egyr.2023.07.022" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.egyr.2023.07.022</a></p>
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
id Manara2_e15818e50d73cc4f301dc216c5450b8d
identifier_str_mv 10.1016/j.egyr.2023.07.022
network_acronym_str Manara2
network_name_str Manara2
oai_identifier_str oai:figshare.com:article/25036703
publishDate 2023
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
repository.name.fl_str_mv
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rights_invalid_str_mv CC BY 4.0
spelling Dispatchable capacity optimization strategy for battery swapping and charging station aggregators to participate in grid operationsMingze Zhang (9947863)Samson S. Yu (17821388)Hanlin Yu (17776399)Ping Li (31981)Weidong Li (292436)S.M. Muyeen (15746160)EngineeringAutomotive engineeringElectrical engineeringBattery swapping and charging stationDispatchable capacityElectric vehicle batteryFlexible demand-side resourceLoad-side aggregator<p>Taking the aggregator as a unit, battery swapping and charging stations (BSCSs) for electric vehicles (EVs) can be aggregated and dispatched by grid operators, to realize the demand-side resource regulation. Considering the characteristics of an aggregator’s multilateral services, in this study, BSCSs need to ensure the quality of swapping service for EV users and participate in the demand-side regulation response. Firstly, we analyze the operation mechanism of a BSCS in the aggregation mode and propose a state transition model for EV batteries. On this basis, the EV demand uncertainty is incorporated by a distributed robust optimization (DRO) approach for multi-timescale inventories, and an optimization model to maximize the BSCSs’ income is established, which obtains the optimal load planning and dispatchable capacity scheduling for a BSCS aggregator. Extensive simulations and numerical results show that the BSCS aggregator with demand-side regulation capacity can increase its income by 59.05% and 36.78% on working and non-working days, respectively. Also, the aggregator does not worsen the original power load while meeting the EV swapping demand and can decrease the daily load fluctuations by 0.65% and 12.89%, reduce the peak–valley difference by 5.81% and 7.80%, and increase the load rate by 3.67% and 4.08% in working and non-working day situations through providing the dynamic dispatchable capacity for the grid.</p><h2>Other Information</h2> <p> Published in: Energy Reports<br> License: <a href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.egyr.2023.07.022" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.egyr.2023.07.022</a></p>2023-11-01T00:00:00ZTextJournal contributioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontextcontribution to journal10.1016/j.egyr.2023.07.022https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Dispatchable_capacity_optimization_strategy_for_battery_swapping_and_charging_station_aggregators_to_participate_in_grid_operations/25036703CC BY 4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:figshare.com:article/250367032023-11-01T00:00:00Z
spellingShingle Dispatchable capacity optimization strategy for battery swapping and charging station aggregators to participate in grid operations
Mingze Zhang (9947863)
Engineering
Automotive engineering
Electrical engineering
Battery swapping and charging station
Dispatchable capacity
Electric vehicle battery
Flexible demand-side resource
Load-side aggregator
status_str publishedVersion
title Dispatchable capacity optimization strategy for battery swapping and charging station aggregators to participate in grid operations
title_full Dispatchable capacity optimization strategy for battery swapping and charging station aggregators to participate in grid operations
title_fullStr Dispatchable capacity optimization strategy for battery swapping and charging station aggregators to participate in grid operations
title_full_unstemmed Dispatchable capacity optimization strategy for battery swapping and charging station aggregators to participate in grid operations
title_short Dispatchable capacity optimization strategy for battery swapping and charging station aggregators to participate in grid operations
title_sort Dispatchable capacity optimization strategy for battery swapping and charging station aggregators to participate in grid operations
topic Engineering
Automotive engineering
Electrical engineering
Battery swapping and charging station
Dispatchable capacity
Electric vehicle battery
Flexible demand-side resource
Load-side aggregator