GAN-Based Data Augmentation for Fault Diagnosis and Prognosis of Rolling Bearings: A Literature Review

<p dir="ltr">In 2014, Goodfellow et al. introduced Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs), an adversarial learning framework designed to generate synthetic data. In rolling bearing fault diagnosis and prognosis, specific GAN variants such as Conditional GANs (cGANs), Wasserstein GANs...

وصف كامل

محفوظ في:
التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
المؤلف الرئيسي: Md. Sulyman Islam Sifat (22928983) (author)
مؤلفون آخرون: Md Alamgir Kabir (13400748) (author), M. M. Manjurul Islam (22928986) (author), Atiq Ur Rehman (8843024) (author), Amine Bermak (1895947) (author)
منشور في: 2025
الموضوعات:
الوسوم: إضافة وسم
لا توجد وسوم, كن أول من يضع وسما على هذه التسجيلة!
_version_ 1864513525466005504
author Md. Sulyman Islam Sifat (22928983)
author2 Md Alamgir Kabir (13400748)
M. M. Manjurul Islam (22928986)
Atiq Ur Rehman (8843024)
Amine Bermak (1895947)
author2_role author
author
author
author
author_facet Md. Sulyman Islam Sifat (22928983)
Md Alamgir Kabir (13400748)
M. M. Manjurul Islam (22928986)
Atiq Ur Rehman (8843024)
Amine Bermak (1895947)
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Md. Sulyman Islam Sifat (22928983)
Md Alamgir Kabir (13400748)
M. M. Manjurul Islam (22928986)
Atiq Ur Rehman (8843024)
Amine Bermak (1895947)
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2025-08-27T12:00:00Z
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 10.1109/access.2025.3600235
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/GAN-Based_Data_Augmentation_for_Fault_Diagnosis_and_Prognosis_of_Rolling_Bearings_A_Literature_Review/30971734
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv CC BY 4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Engineering
Mechanical engineering
Information and computing sciences
Artificial intelligence
Machine learning
Data augmentation
predictive maintenance
rolling bearings
fault diagnosis and prognosis
generative adversarial networks
Training
Generative adversarial networks
Systematic literature review
Generators
Convolutional neural networks
Best practices
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv GAN-Based Data Augmentation for Fault Diagnosis and Prognosis of Rolling Bearings: A Literature Review
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Text
Journal contribution
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
text
contribution to journal
description <p dir="ltr">In 2014, Goodfellow et al. introduced Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs), an adversarial learning framework designed to generate synthetic data. In rolling bearing fault diagnosis and prognosis, specific GAN variants such as Conditional GANs (cGANs), Wasserstein GANs (WGANs), and their derivatives have been developed to address data scarcity and class imbalance challenges. In this work, we conduct a literature review to systematically examine GAN-based data augmentation techniques for fault diagnosis and prognosis of rolling bearings. Through a rigorous selection process, we identified 229 primary studies that employed GAN-based data augmentation, underscoring the widespread use of GANs to generate synthetic data in this field. Our review shows that GANs were first applied to rolling bearing fault diagnosis in 2018, and their use has grown significantly since then. Among GAN variants, Wasserstein GANs (WGANs) and Conditional GANs (cGANs) have proven highly effective in generating realistic synthetic data, particularly when integrated with Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs). The review further reveals that CNN models have been widely used, achieving accuracy rates exceeding 95% in fault diagnosis and prognosis. We also report that 90% of studies employ accuracy as the primary evaluation metric, while 15% use F1-score, as detailed in our metric analysis for bearing fault diagnosis. For fault prognosis, RMSE and MAE are the most commonly used metrics, appearing in 11% and 9% of studies, respectively. Our analysis reveals standardized hyperparameter configurations with learning rate 0.0001, Adam optimizer, and batch size 32 being most effective. The review identifies critical challenges including data imbalance (19.7%), training instability (11.0%), and data scarcity (10.7%) as primary bottlenecks for industrial adoption. This review establishes a comprehensive foundation for understanding the current state and future directions of GAN-based approaches for rolling bearing fault diagnosis and prognosis, offering researchers and practitioners a valuable resource in industrial predictive maintenance.</p><h2 dir="ltr">Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: IEEE Access<br>License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/deed.en" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1109/access.2025.3600235" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1109/access.2025.3600235</a></p>
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
id Manara2_e1c5635db31537fc940cf0677bb65499
identifier_str_mv 10.1109/access.2025.3600235
network_acronym_str Manara2
network_name_str Manara2
oai_identifier_str oai:figshare.com:article/30971734
publishDate 2025
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository_id_str
rights_invalid_str_mv CC BY 4.0
spelling GAN-Based Data Augmentation for Fault Diagnosis and Prognosis of Rolling Bearings: A Literature ReviewMd. Sulyman Islam Sifat (22928983)Md Alamgir Kabir (13400748)M. M. Manjurul Islam (22928986)Atiq Ur Rehman (8843024)Amine Bermak (1895947)EngineeringMechanical engineeringInformation and computing sciencesArtificial intelligenceMachine learningData augmentationpredictive maintenancerolling bearingsfault diagnosis and prognosisgenerative adversarial networksTrainingGenerative adversarial networksSystematic literature reviewGeneratorsConvolutional neural networksBest practices<p dir="ltr">In 2014, Goodfellow et al. introduced Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs), an adversarial learning framework designed to generate synthetic data. In rolling bearing fault diagnosis and prognosis, specific GAN variants such as Conditional GANs (cGANs), Wasserstein GANs (WGANs), and their derivatives have been developed to address data scarcity and class imbalance challenges. In this work, we conduct a literature review to systematically examine GAN-based data augmentation techniques for fault diagnosis and prognosis of rolling bearings. Through a rigorous selection process, we identified 229 primary studies that employed GAN-based data augmentation, underscoring the widespread use of GANs to generate synthetic data in this field. Our review shows that GANs were first applied to rolling bearing fault diagnosis in 2018, and their use has grown significantly since then. Among GAN variants, Wasserstein GANs (WGANs) and Conditional GANs (cGANs) have proven highly effective in generating realistic synthetic data, particularly when integrated with Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs). The review further reveals that CNN models have been widely used, achieving accuracy rates exceeding 95% in fault diagnosis and prognosis. We also report that 90% of studies employ accuracy as the primary evaluation metric, while 15% use F1-score, as detailed in our metric analysis for bearing fault diagnosis. For fault prognosis, RMSE and MAE are the most commonly used metrics, appearing in 11% and 9% of studies, respectively. Our analysis reveals standardized hyperparameter configurations with learning rate 0.0001, Adam optimizer, and batch size 32 being most effective. The review identifies critical challenges including data imbalance (19.7%), training instability (11.0%), and data scarcity (10.7%) as primary bottlenecks for industrial adoption. This review establishes a comprehensive foundation for understanding the current state and future directions of GAN-based approaches for rolling bearing fault diagnosis and prognosis, offering researchers and practitioners a valuable resource in industrial predictive maintenance.</p><h2 dir="ltr">Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: IEEE Access<br>License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/deed.en" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1109/access.2025.3600235" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1109/access.2025.3600235</a></p>2025-08-27T12:00:00ZTextJournal contributioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontextcontribution to journal10.1109/access.2025.3600235https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/GAN-Based_Data_Augmentation_for_Fault_Diagnosis_and_Prognosis_of_Rolling_Bearings_A_Literature_Review/30971734CC BY 4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:figshare.com:article/309717342025-08-27T12:00:00Z
spellingShingle GAN-Based Data Augmentation for Fault Diagnosis and Prognosis of Rolling Bearings: A Literature Review
Md. Sulyman Islam Sifat (22928983)
Engineering
Mechanical engineering
Information and computing sciences
Artificial intelligence
Machine learning
Data augmentation
predictive maintenance
rolling bearings
fault diagnosis and prognosis
generative adversarial networks
Training
Generative adversarial networks
Systematic literature review
Generators
Convolutional neural networks
Best practices
status_str publishedVersion
title GAN-Based Data Augmentation for Fault Diagnosis and Prognosis of Rolling Bearings: A Literature Review
title_full GAN-Based Data Augmentation for Fault Diagnosis and Prognosis of Rolling Bearings: A Literature Review
title_fullStr GAN-Based Data Augmentation for Fault Diagnosis and Prognosis of Rolling Bearings: A Literature Review
title_full_unstemmed GAN-Based Data Augmentation for Fault Diagnosis and Prognosis of Rolling Bearings: A Literature Review
title_short GAN-Based Data Augmentation for Fault Diagnosis and Prognosis of Rolling Bearings: A Literature Review
title_sort GAN-Based Data Augmentation for Fault Diagnosis and Prognosis of Rolling Bearings: A Literature Review
topic Engineering
Mechanical engineering
Information and computing sciences
Artificial intelligence
Machine learning
Data augmentation
predictive maintenance
rolling bearings
fault diagnosis and prognosis
generative adversarial networks
Training
Generative adversarial networks
Systematic literature review
Generators
Convolutional neural networks
Best practices