Effect of CuOx additive site to graphene nanoribbon on its adsorption for hydrogen sulfide

<p dir="ltr">A first principles investigation is carried out in this work for the adsorption of H<sub>2</sub>S gas on pristine and modified armchair-graphene nanoribbon (AGNR). CuOx (x = 0, 1, or2) is introduced to AGNR structures either by substitution of carbon atoms or...

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التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
المؤلف الرئيسي: Ahmad I. Ayesh (10188469) (author)
منشور في: 2021
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author Ahmad I. Ayesh (10188469)
author_facet Ahmad I. Ayesh (10188469)
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Ahmad I. Ayesh (10188469)
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2021-05-01T21:00:00Z
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 10.1016/j.rinp.2021.104199
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Effect_of_CuOx_additive_site_to_graphene_nanoribbon_on_its_adsorption_for_hydrogen_sulfide/24459136
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv CC BY 4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Nanotechnology
Physical sciences
Quantum physics
Graphene nanoribbon
CuOx doping
H2S gas sensor
DFT
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Effect of CuOx additive site to graphene nanoribbon on its adsorption for hydrogen sulfide
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Text
Journal contribution
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
text
contribution to journal
description <p dir="ltr">A first principles investigation is carried out in this work for the adsorption of H<sub>2</sub>S gas on pristine and modified armchair-graphene nanoribbon (AGNR). CuOx (x = 0, 1, or2) is introduced to AGNR structures either by substitution of carbon atoms or through the decoration of their surfaces. The effect of modification on adsorption of H<sub>2</sub>S gas is explored using density functional theory (DFT) calculations of band structure, adsorption energy (E<sub>Ads</sub>), charge transfer (ΔQ), adsorption length, and density of states (DOS). The results demonstrate great enhancement towards H<sub>2</sub>S adsorption upon modification. In general, the adsorption energy of H<sub>2</sub>S is higher for structures where CuO<sub>x</sub> substitutes carbon atoms as compared with structures where CuO<sub>x </sub>decorates AGNR surface. The results indicate that AGNR doped with CuO<sub>2</sub> exhibits the maximum adsorption energy, followed by AGNR doped with CuO. AGNR doped with Cu or decorated with Cu, CuO, or CuO<sub>2</sub> exhibit lower adsorption energy for H2S. Finally, the achieved results indicate that AGNR doped with CuO<sub>2</sub> or CuO have potential for H<sub>2</sub>S sensor applications.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: Results in Physics<br>License: <a href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.rinp.2021.104199" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.rinp.2021.104199</a></p>
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identifier_str_mv 10.1016/j.rinp.2021.104199
network_acronym_str Manara2
network_name_str Manara2
oai_identifier_str oai:figshare.com:article/24459136
publishDate 2021
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spelling Effect of CuOx additive site to graphene nanoribbon on its adsorption for hydrogen sulfideAhmad I. Ayesh (10188469)NanotechnologyPhysical sciencesQuantum physicsGraphene nanoribbonCuOx dopingH2S gas sensorDFT<p dir="ltr">A first principles investigation is carried out in this work for the adsorption of H<sub>2</sub>S gas on pristine and modified armchair-graphene nanoribbon (AGNR). CuOx (x = 0, 1, or2) is introduced to AGNR structures either by substitution of carbon atoms or through the decoration of their surfaces. The effect of modification on adsorption of H<sub>2</sub>S gas is explored using density functional theory (DFT) calculations of band structure, adsorption energy (E<sub>Ads</sub>), charge transfer (ΔQ), adsorption length, and density of states (DOS). The results demonstrate great enhancement towards H<sub>2</sub>S adsorption upon modification. In general, the adsorption energy of H<sub>2</sub>S is higher for structures where CuO<sub>x</sub> substitutes carbon atoms as compared with structures where CuO<sub>x </sub>decorates AGNR surface. The results indicate that AGNR doped with CuO<sub>2</sub> exhibits the maximum adsorption energy, followed by AGNR doped with CuO. AGNR doped with Cu or decorated with Cu, CuO, or CuO<sub>2</sub> exhibit lower adsorption energy for H2S. Finally, the achieved results indicate that AGNR doped with CuO<sub>2</sub> or CuO have potential for H<sub>2</sub>S sensor applications.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: Results in Physics<br>License: <a href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.rinp.2021.104199" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.rinp.2021.104199</a></p>2021-05-01T21:00:00ZTextJournal contributioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontextcontribution to journal10.1016/j.rinp.2021.104199https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Effect_of_CuOx_additive_site_to_graphene_nanoribbon_on_its_adsorption_for_hydrogen_sulfide/24459136CC BY 4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:figshare.com:article/244591362021-05-01T21:00:00Z
spellingShingle Effect of CuOx additive site to graphene nanoribbon on its adsorption for hydrogen sulfide
Ahmad I. Ayesh (10188469)
Nanotechnology
Physical sciences
Quantum physics
Graphene nanoribbon
CuOx doping
H2S gas sensor
DFT
status_str publishedVersion
title Effect of CuOx additive site to graphene nanoribbon on its adsorption for hydrogen sulfide
title_full Effect of CuOx additive site to graphene nanoribbon on its adsorption for hydrogen sulfide
title_fullStr Effect of CuOx additive site to graphene nanoribbon on its adsorption for hydrogen sulfide
title_full_unstemmed Effect of CuOx additive site to graphene nanoribbon on its adsorption for hydrogen sulfide
title_short Effect of CuOx additive site to graphene nanoribbon on its adsorption for hydrogen sulfide
title_sort Effect of CuOx additive site to graphene nanoribbon on its adsorption for hydrogen sulfide
topic Nanotechnology
Physical sciences
Quantum physics
Graphene nanoribbon
CuOx doping
H2S gas sensor
DFT