DUSP1 Is a Potential Marker of Chronic Inflammation in Arabs with Cardiovascular Diseases

<div><p>Background. Cardiovascular disease (CVD) risks persist in patients despite the use of conventional treatments. This might be due to chronic inflammation as reflected in epidemiological studies associating circulating low-grade inflammatory markers with CVD recurrent events. Here,...

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Main Author: Abdelkrim Khadir (437074) (author)
Other Authors: Sina Kavalakatt (437073) (author), Mohammed Dehbi (309033) (author), Monira Alarouj (6540836) (author), Abdullah Bennakhi (663186) (author), Ali Tiss (437068) (author), Naser Elkum (79418) (author)
Published: 2018
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_version_ 1864513513368584192
author Abdelkrim Khadir (437074)
author2 Sina Kavalakatt (437073)
Mohammed Dehbi (309033)
Monira Alarouj (6540836)
Abdullah Bennakhi (663186)
Ali Tiss (437068)
Naser Elkum (79418)
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author_facet Abdelkrim Khadir (437074)
Sina Kavalakatt (437073)
Mohammed Dehbi (309033)
Monira Alarouj (6540836)
Abdullah Bennakhi (663186)
Ali Tiss (437068)
Naser Elkum (79418)
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Abdelkrim Khadir (437074)
Sina Kavalakatt (437073)
Mohammed Dehbi (309033)
Monira Alarouj (6540836)
Abdullah Bennakhi (663186)
Ali Tiss (437068)
Naser Elkum (79418)
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2018-12-13T03:00:00Z
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 10.1155/2018/9529621
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/DUSP1_Is_a_Potential_Marker_of_Chronic_Inflammation_in_Arabs_with_Cardiovascular_Diseases/25921093
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv CC BY 4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Biomedical and clinical sciences
Cardiovascular medicine and haematology
Plasma levels
Epidemiological studies
Recurrent events
Risk factors
Multivariate logistic regression analysis
Statin treatment
Diabetes
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv DUSP1 Is a Potential Marker of Chronic Inflammation in Arabs with Cardiovascular Diseases
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Text
Journal contribution
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
text
contribution to journal
description <div><p>Background. Cardiovascular disease (CVD) risks persist in patients despite the use of conventional treatments. This might be due to chronic inflammation as reflected in epidemiological studies associating circulating low-grade inflammatory markers with CVD recurrent events. Here, we explored this potential link by assessing plasma dual-specificity phosphatase 1 (DUSP1) levels and comparing them to high-sensitivity CRP (hsCRP) and oxidized low-density lipoprotein (oxLDL) levels and their associations to conventional CVD risk factors in confirmed CVD patients.Methods. Human adults with reported CVD (n=207) and controls (n=70) living in Kuwait were used in this study. Anthropometric and classical biochemical parameters were determined. Plasma levels of DUSP1, oxLDL, and hsCRP were measured using human enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay kits.Results. DUSP1 and hsCRP plasma levels and their least square means were higher in CVD cases, while oxLDL plasma levels were lower (p<0.05). Multivariate logistic regression analysis showed that DUSP1 and hsCRP are independently associated with CVD in the studied population, as reflected by 2-fold and 1.5-fold increased risks with increased levels of DUSP1 and hsCRP, respectively. In our study, DUSP1 levels were found to be associated with CVD despite statin treatment and diabetes status (p<0.05), whereas hsCRP mainly correlated with obesity markers.Conclusions. Circulating DUSP1 might be a predictor of chronic subclinical inflammation and residual risk in CVD patients, whereas our data suggest that the association between hsCRP and CVD is largely accounted for adiposity risk factors.</p><p> </p></div><h2>Other Information</h2> <p> Published in: Disease Markers<br> License: <a href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/9529621" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/9529621</a></p>
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
id Manara2_e42be05f1d0b60ab910b836e2457ab12
identifier_str_mv 10.1155/2018/9529621
network_acronym_str Manara2
network_name_str Manara2
oai_identifier_str oai:figshare.com:article/25921093
publishDate 2018
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository_id_str
rights_invalid_str_mv CC BY 4.0
spelling DUSP1 Is a Potential Marker of Chronic Inflammation in Arabs with Cardiovascular DiseasesAbdelkrim Khadir (437074)Sina Kavalakatt (437073)Mohammed Dehbi (309033)Monira Alarouj (6540836)Abdullah Bennakhi (663186)Ali Tiss (437068)Naser Elkum (79418)Biomedical and clinical sciencesCardiovascular medicine and haematologyPlasma levelsEpidemiological studiesRecurrent eventsRisk factorsMultivariate logistic regression analysisStatin treatmentDiabetes<div><p>Background. Cardiovascular disease (CVD) risks persist in patients despite the use of conventional treatments. This might be due to chronic inflammation as reflected in epidemiological studies associating circulating low-grade inflammatory markers with CVD recurrent events. Here, we explored this potential link by assessing plasma dual-specificity phosphatase 1 (DUSP1) levels and comparing them to high-sensitivity CRP (hsCRP) and oxidized low-density lipoprotein (oxLDL) levels and their associations to conventional CVD risk factors in confirmed CVD patients.Methods. Human adults with reported CVD (n=207) and controls (n=70) living in Kuwait were used in this study. Anthropometric and classical biochemical parameters were determined. Plasma levels of DUSP1, oxLDL, and hsCRP were measured using human enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay kits.Results. DUSP1 and hsCRP plasma levels and their least square means were higher in CVD cases, while oxLDL plasma levels were lower (p<0.05). Multivariate logistic regression analysis showed that DUSP1 and hsCRP are independently associated with CVD in the studied population, as reflected by 2-fold and 1.5-fold increased risks with increased levels of DUSP1 and hsCRP, respectively. In our study, DUSP1 levels were found to be associated with CVD despite statin treatment and diabetes status (p<0.05), whereas hsCRP mainly correlated with obesity markers.Conclusions. Circulating DUSP1 might be a predictor of chronic subclinical inflammation and residual risk in CVD patients, whereas our data suggest that the association between hsCRP and CVD is largely accounted for adiposity risk factors.</p><p> </p></div><h2>Other Information</h2> <p> Published in: Disease Markers<br> License: <a href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/9529621" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/9529621</a></p>2018-12-13T03:00:00ZTextJournal contributioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontextcontribution to journal10.1155/2018/9529621https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/DUSP1_Is_a_Potential_Marker_of_Chronic_Inflammation_in_Arabs_with_Cardiovascular_Diseases/25921093CC BY 4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:figshare.com:article/259210932018-12-13T03:00:00Z
spellingShingle DUSP1 Is a Potential Marker of Chronic Inflammation in Arabs with Cardiovascular Diseases
Abdelkrim Khadir (437074)
Biomedical and clinical sciences
Cardiovascular medicine and haematology
Plasma levels
Epidemiological studies
Recurrent events
Risk factors
Multivariate logistic regression analysis
Statin treatment
Diabetes
status_str publishedVersion
title DUSP1 Is a Potential Marker of Chronic Inflammation in Arabs with Cardiovascular Diseases
title_full DUSP1 Is a Potential Marker of Chronic Inflammation in Arabs with Cardiovascular Diseases
title_fullStr DUSP1 Is a Potential Marker of Chronic Inflammation in Arabs with Cardiovascular Diseases
title_full_unstemmed DUSP1 Is a Potential Marker of Chronic Inflammation in Arabs with Cardiovascular Diseases
title_short DUSP1 Is a Potential Marker of Chronic Inflammation in Arabs with Cardiovascular Diseases
title_sort DUSP1 Is a Potential Marker of Chronic Inflammation in Arabs with Cardiovascular Diseases
topic Biomedical and clinical sciences
Cardiovascular medicine and haematology
Plasma levels
Epidemiological studies
Recurrent events
Risk factors
Multivariate logistic regression analysis
Statin treatment
Diabetes