Blood Flow Disturbance and Morphological Alterations Following the Right Atrial Ligation in the Chick Embryo

<p dir="ltr">Collectively known as congenital heart defects (CHDs), cardiac abnormalities at birth are the most common forms of neonatal defects. Being principally responsible for the heart‘s pumping power, ventricles are particularly affected by developmental abnormalities, such as...

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محفوظ في:
التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
المؤلف الرئيسي: Maha Alser (6695090) (author)
مؤلفون آخرون: Huseyin Enes Salman (18131794) (author), Azza Naïja (19137067) (author), Thomas Daniel Seers (21324155) (author), Talha Khan (8862323) (author), Huseyin Cagatay Yalcin (14149953) (author)
منشور في: 2022
الموضوعات:
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author Maha Alser (6695090)
author2 Huseyin Enes Salman (18131794)
Azza Naïja (19137067)
Thomas Daniel Seers (21324155)
Talha Khan (8862323)
Huseyin Cagatay Yalcin (14149953)
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author_facet Maha Alser (6695090)
Huseyin Enes Salman (18131794)
Azza Naïja (19137067)
Thomas Daniel Seers (21324155)
Talha Khan (8862323)
Huseyin Cagatay Yalcin (14149953)
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Maha Alser (6695090)
Huseyin Enes Salman (18131794)
Azza Naïja (19137067)
Thomas Daniel Seers (21324155)
Talha Khan (8862323)
Huseyin Cagatay Yalcin (14149953)
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2022-04-14T09:00:00Z
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 10.3389/fphys.2022.849603
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Blood_Flow_Disturbance_and_Morphological_Alterations_Following_the_Right_Atrial_Ligation_in_the_Chick_Embryo/29022731
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv CC BY 4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Biomedical and clinical sciences
Cardiovascular medicine and haematology
Engineering
Biomedical engineering
congenital heart defects
ventricle
chick embryo
right atrial ligation
ultrasound
micro-CT
hemodynamics
computational fluid dynamics
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Blood Flow Disturbance and Morphological Alterations Following the Right Atrial Ligation in the Chick Embryo
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Text
Journal contribution
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
text
contribution to journal
description <p dir="ltr">Collectively known as congenital heart defects (CHDs), cardiac abnormalities at birth are the most common forms of neonatal defects. Being principally responsible for the heart‘s pumping power, ventricles are particularly affected by developmental abnormalities, such as flow disturbances or genomic defects. Hypoplastic Right Heart Syndrome (HRHS) is a rare disease where the right ventricle is underdeveloped. In this study, we introduce a surgical procedure performed on chick embryo, termed right atrial ligation (RAL) for disturbing hemodynamics within the right heart aiming in order to generate an animal model of HRHS. RAL is a new surgical manipulation, similar to the well-studied left atrial ligation (LAL) surgery but it induces the hemodynamic change into the right side of the heart. After inducing RAL, We utilized techniques such as Doppler ultrasound, x-ray micro-CT, histology, and computational fluid dynamics (CFD) analysis, for a comprehensive functional and structural analysis of a developing heart. Our results displayed that RAL does not induce severe flow disturbance and ventricular abnormalities consistent with clinical findings. This study allows us to better understand the hemodynamics-driven CHD development and sensitivities of ventricles under disturbed flows.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: Frontiers in Physiology<br>License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fphys.2022.849603" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fphys.2022.849603</a></p>
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
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identifier_str_mv 10.3389/fphys.2022.849603
network_acronym_str Manara2
network_name_str Manara2
oai_identifier_str oai:figshare.com:article/29022731
publishDate 2022
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rights_invalid_str_mv CC BY 4.0
spelling Blood Flow Disturbance and Morphological Alterations Following the Right Atrial Ligation in the Chick EmbryoMaha Alser (6695090)Huseyin Enes Salman (18131794)Azza Naïja (19137067)Thomas Daniel Seers (21324155)Talha Khan (8862323)Huseyin Cagatay Yalcin (14149953)Biomedical and clinical sciencesCardiovascular medicine and haematologyEngineeringBiomedical engineeringcongenital heart defectsventriclechick embryoright atrial ligationultrasoundmicro-CThemodynamicscomputational fluid dynamics<p dir="ltr">Collectively known as congenital heart defects (CHDs), cardiac abnormalities at birth are the most common forms of neonatal defects. Being principally responsible for the heart‘s pumping power, ventricles are particularly affected by developmental abnormalities, such as flow disturbances or genomic defects. Hypoplastic Right Heart Syndrome (HRHS) is a rare disease where the right ventricle is underdeveloped. In this study, we introduce a surgical procedure performed on chick embryo, termed right atrial ligation (RAL) for disturbing hemodynamics within the right heart aiming in order to generate an animal model of HRHS. RAL is a new surgical manipulation, similar to the well-studied left atrial ligation (LAL) surgery but it induces the hemodynamic change into the right side of the heart. After inducing RAL, We utilized techniques such as Doppler ultrasound, x-ray micro-CT, histology, and computational fluid dynamics (CFD) analysis, for a comprehensive functional and structural analysis of a developing heart. Our results displayed that RAL does not induce severe flow disturbance and ventricular abnormalities consistent with clinical findings. This study allows us to better understand the hemodynamics-driven CHD development and sensitivities of ventricles under disturbed flows.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: Frontiers in Physiology<br>License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fphys.2022.849603" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fphys.2022.849603</a></p>2022-04-14T09:00:00ZTextJournal contributioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontextcontribution to journal10.3389/fphys.2022.849603https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Blood_Flow_Disturbance_and_Morphological_Alterations_Following_the_Right_Atrial_Ligation_in_the_Chick_Embryo/29022731CC BY 4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:figshare.com:article/290227312022-04-14T09:00:00Z
spellingShingle Blood Flow Disturbance and Morphological Alterations Following the Right Atrial Ligation in the Chick Embryo
Maha Alser (6695090)
Biomedical and clinical sciences
Cardiovascular medicine and haematology
Engineering
Biomedical engineering
congenital heart defects
ventricle
chick embryo
right atrial ligation
ultrasound
micro-CT
hemodynamics
computational fluid dynamics
status_str publishedVersion
title Blood Flow Disturbance and Morphological Alterations Following the Right Atrial Ligation in the Chick Embryo
title_full Blood Flow Disturbance and Morphological Alterations Following the Right Atrial Ligation in the Chick Embryo
title_fullStr Blood Flow Disturbance and Morphological Alterations Following the Right Atrial Ligation in the Chick Embryo
title_full_unstemmed Blood Flow Disturbance and Morphological Alterations Following the Right Atrial Ligation in the Chick Embryo
title_short Blood Flow Disturbance and Morphological Alterations Following the Right Atrial Ligation in the Chick Embryo
title_sort Blood Flow Disturbance and Morphological Alterations Following the Right Atrial Ligation in the Chick Embryo
topic Biomedical and clinical sciences
Cardiovascular medicine and haematology
Engineering
Biomedical engineering
congenital heart defects
ventricle
chick embryo
right atrial ligation
ultrasound
micro-CT
hemodynamics
computational fluid dynamics