A Reliable and Robust Deep Learning Model for Effective Recyclable Waste Classification

<p dir="ltr">In response to the growing waste problem caused by industrialization and modernization, the need for an automated waste sorting and recycling system for sustainable waste management has become ever more pressing. Deep learning has made significant advancements in image c...

وصف كامل

محفوظ في:
التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
المؤلف الرئيسي: Md. Mosarrof Hossen (21401603) (author)
مؤلفون آخرون: Molla E. Majid (21323921) (author), Saad Bin Abul Kashem (17773188) (author), Amith Khandakar (14151981) (author), Mohammad Nashbat (17542194) (author), Azad Ashraf (17541924) (author), Mazhar Hasan-Zia (21399896) (author), Ali K. Ansaruddin Kunju (21399059) (author), Saidul Kabir (15302407) (author), Muhammad E. H. Chowdhury (14150526) (author)
منشور في: 2024
الموضوعات:
الوسوم: إضافة وسم
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author Md. Mosarrof Hossen (21401603)
author2 Molla E. Majid (21323921)
Saad Bin Abul Kashem (17773188)
Amith Khandakar (14151981)
Mohammad Nashbat (17542194)
Azad Ashraf (17541924)
Mazhar Hasan-Zia (21399896)
Ali K. Ansaruddin Kunju (21399059)
Saidul Kabir (15302407)
Muhammad E. H. Chowdhury (14150526)
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author_facet Md. Mosarrof Hossen (21401603)
Molla E. Majid (21323921)
Saad Bin Abul Kashem (17773188)
Amith Khandakar (14151981)
Mohammad Nashbat (17542194)
Azad Ashraf (17541924)
Mazhar Hasan-Zia (21399896)
Ali K. Ansaruddin Kunju (21399059)
Saidul Kabir (15302407)
Muhammad E. H. Chowdhury (14150526)
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Md. Mosarrof Hossen (21401603)
Molla E. Majid (21323921)
Saad Bin Abul Kashem (17773188)
Amith Khandakar (14151981)
Mohammad Nashbat (17542194)
Azad Ashraf (17541924)
Mazhar Hasan-Zia (21399896)
Ali K. Ansaruddin Kunju (21399059)
Saidul Kabir (15302407)
Muhammad E. H. Chowdhury (14150526)
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2024-01-17T03:00:00Z
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 10.1109/access.2024.3354774
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/A_Reliable_and_Robust_Deep_Learning_Model_for_Effective_Recyclable_Waste_Classification/29605163
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv CC BY 4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Engineering
Environmental engineering
Environmental sciences
Environmental management
Pollution and contamination
Information and computing sciences
Artificial intelligence
Computer vision and multimedia computation
Machine learning
Waste management
Recycling
Waste classification
Multi-label classification
Convolutional neural network (CNN)
Deep learning
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv A Reliable and Robust Deep Learning Model for Effective Recyclable Waste Classification
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Text
Journal contribution
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
text
contribution to journal
description <p dir="ltr">In response to the growing waste problem caused by industrialization and modernization, the need for an automated waste sorting and recycling system for sustainable waste management has become ever more pressing. Deep learning has made significant advancements in image classification, making it ideally suited for waste sorting applications. This application depends on the development of a suitable deep learning model capable of accurately categorizing various categories of waste. In this study, we present RWC-Net (recyclable waste classification network), a novel deep learning model designed for the classification of six distinct waste categories using the TrashNet dataset of 2,527 images of waste. The performance of our model is subjected to intensive quantitative and qualitative evaluations and is compared to various state-of-art waste classification techniques. The proposed model outperformed several state-of-the-art models by obtaining a remarkable overall accuracy rate of 95.01 percent. In addition, it receives high F1-scores for each of the six waste categories: 97.24% for cardboard, 96.18% for glass, 94% for metal, 95.73% for paper, 93.67% for plastic, and 88.55% for litter. The reliability of the model is demonstrated qualitatively through the saliency maps generated by Score-CAM (class activation mapping) model, which provide visual insights into its performance across various waste categories. These results highlight the model’s accuracy and demonstrate its potential as an effective automated waste classification and management solution.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: IEEE Access<br>License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/deed.en" rel="noreferrer noopener" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a>  <br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1109/access.2024.3354774" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1109/access.2024.3354774</a></p>
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
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identifier_str_mv 10.1109/access.2024.3354774
network_acronym_str Manara2
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oai_identifier_str oai:figshare.com:article/29605163
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spelling A Reliable and Robust Deep Learning Model for Effective Recyclable Waste ClassificationMd. Mosarrof Hossen (21401603)Molla E. Majid (21323921)Saad Bin Abul Kashem (17773188)Amith Khandakar (14151981)Mohammad Nashbat (17542194)Azad Ashraf (17541924)Mazhar Hasan-Zia (21399896)Ali K. Ansaruddin Kunju (21399059)Saidul Kabir (15302407)Muhammad E. H. Chowdhury (14150526)EngineeringEnvironmental engineeringEnvironmental sciencesEnvironmental managementPollution and contaminationInformation and computing sciencesArtificial intelligenceComputer vision and multimedia computationMachine learningWaste managementRecyclingWaste classificationMulti-label classificationConvolutional neural network (CNN)Deep learning<p dir="ltr">In response to the growing waste problem caused by industrialization and modernization, the need for an automated waste sorting and recycling system for sustainable waste management has become ever more pressing. Deep learning has made significant advancements in image classification, making it ideally suited for waste sorting applications. This application depends on the development of a suitable deep learning model capable of accurately categorizing various categories of waste. In this study, we present RWC-Net (recyclable waste classification network), a novel deep learning model designed for the classification of six distinct waste categories using the TrashNet dataset of 2,527 images of waste. The performance of our model is subjected to intensive quantitative and qualitative evaluations and is compared to various state-of-art waste classification techniques. The proposed model outperformed several state-of-the-art models by obtaining a remarkable overall accuracy rate of 95.01 percent. In addition, it receives high F1-scores for each of the six waste categories: 97.24% for cardboard, 96.18% for glass, 94% for metal, 95.73% for paper, 93.67% for plastic, and 88.55% for litter. The reliability of the model is demonstrated qualitatively through the saliency maps generated by Score-CAM (class activation mapping) model, which provide visual insights into its performance across various waste categories. These results highlight the model’s accuracy and demonstrate its potential as an effective automated waste classification and management solution.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: IEEE Access<br>License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/deed.en" rel="noreferrer noopener" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a>  <br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1109/access.2024.3354774" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1109/access.2024.3354774</a></p>2024-01-17T03:00:00ZTextJournal contributioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontextcontribution to journal10.1109/access.2024.3354774https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/A_Reliable_and_Robust_Deep_Learning_Model_for_Effective_Recyclable_Waste_Classification/29605163CC BY 4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:figshare.com:article/296051632024-01-17T03:00:00Z
spellingShingle A Reliable and Robust Deep Learning Model for Effective Recyclable Waste Classification
Md. Mosarrof Hossen (21401603)
Engineering
Environmental engineering
Environmental sciences
Environmental management
Pollution and contamination
Information and computing sciences
Artificial intelligence
Computer vision and multimedia computation
Machine learning
Waste management
Recycling
Waste classification
Multi-label classification
Convolutional neural network (CNN)
Deep learning
status_str publishedVersion
title A Reliable and Robust Deep Learning Model for Effective Recyclable Waste Classification
title_full A Reliable and Robust Deep Learning Model for Effective Recyclable Waste Classification
title_fullStr A Reliable and Robust Deep Learning Model for Effective Recyclable Waste Classification
title_full_unstemmed A Reliable and Robust Deep Learning Model for Effective Recyclable Waste Classification
title_short A Reliable and Robust Deep Learning Model for Effective Recyclable Waste Classification
title_sort A Reliable and Robust Deep Learning Model for Effective Recyclable Waste Classification
topic Engineering
Environmental engineering
Environmental sciences
Environmental management
Pollution and contamination
Information and computing sciences
Artificial intelligence
Computer vision and multimedia computation
Machine learning
Waste management
Recycling
Waste classification
Multi-label classification
Convolutional neural network (CNN)
Deep learning