A novel hybrid methodology to secure GOOSE messages against cyberattacks in smart grids
<p dir="ltr">IEC 61850 is emerging as a popular communication standard for smart grids. Standardized communication in smart grids has an unwanted consequence of higher vulnerability to cyber-attacks. Attackers exploit the standardized semantics of the communication protocols to launc...
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| مؤلفون آخرون: | , , , , , , |
| منشور في: |
2023
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إضافة وسم
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| _version_ | 1864513535723175936 |
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| author | Shahbaz Hussain (9765320) |
| author2 | Atif Iqbal (5504636) S. M. Suhail Hussain (16869912) Stefano Zanero (17433522) Abdullatif Shikfa (17541324) Enrico Ragaini (17541327) Irfan Khan (640146) Rashid Alammari (16855428) |
| author2_role | author author author author author author author |
| author_facet | Shahbaz Hussain (9765320) Atif Iqbal (5504636) S. M. Suhail Hussain (16869912) Stefano Zanero (17433522) Abdullatif Shikfa (17541324) Enrico Ragaini (17541327) Irfan Khan (640146) Rashid Alammari (16855428) |
| author_role | author |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv | Shahbaz Hussain (9765320) Atif Iqbal (5504636) S. M. Suhail Hussain (16869912) Stefano Zanero (17433522) Abdullatif Shikfa (17541324) Enrico Ragaini (17541327) Irfan Khan (640146) Rashid Alammari (16855428) |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv | 2023-02-01T00:00:00Z |
| dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv | 10.1038/s41598-022-27157-z |
| dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv | https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/A_novel_hybrid_methodology_to_secure_GOOSE_messages_against_cyberattacks_in_smart_grids/24717159 |
| dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv | CC BY 4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv | Engineering Electrical engineering Information and computing sciences Cybersecurity and privacy novel hybrid methodology secure GOOSE messages cyberattacks smart grids |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv | A novel hybrid methodology to secure GOOSE messages against cyberattacks in smart grids |
| dc.type.none.fl_str_mv | Text Journal contribution info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion text contribution to journal |
| description | <p dir="ltr">IEC 61850 is emerging as a popular communication standard for smart grids. Standardized communication in smart grids has an unwanted consequence of higher vulnerability to cyber-attacks. Attackers exploit the standardized semantics of the communication protocols to launch different types of attacks such as false data injection (FDI) attacks. Hence, there is a need to develop a cybersecurity testbed and novel mitigation strategies to study the impact of attacks and mitigate them. This paper presents a testbed and methodology to simulate FDI attacks on IEC 61850 standard compliant Generic Object-Oriented Substation Events (GOOSE) protocol using real time digital simulator (RTDS) together with open-source tools such as Snort and Wireshark. Furthermore, a novel hybrid cybersecurity solution by the name of sequence content resolver is proposed to counter such attacks on the GOOSE protocol in smart grids. Utilizing the developed testbed FDI attacks in the form of replay and masquerade attacks on are launched and the impact of attacks on electrical side is studied. Finally, the proposed hybrid cybersecurity solution is implemented with the developed testbed and its effectiveness is demonstrated.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: Scientific Reports<br>License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-27157-z" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-27157-z</a></p> |
| eu_rights_str_mv | openAccess |
| id | Manara2_e7b858ccbb222a82db19f2379d1902dd |
| identifier_str_mv | 10.1038/s41598-022-27157-z |
| network_acronym_str | Manara2 |
| network_name_str | Manara2 |
| oai_identifier_str | oai:figshare.com:article/24717159 |
| publishDate | 2023 |
| repository.mail.fl_str_mv | |
| repository.name.fl_str_mv | |
| repository_id_str | |
| rights_invalid_str_mv | CC BY 4.0 |
| spelling | A novel hybrid methodology to secure GOOSE messages against cyberattacks in smart gridsShahbaz Hussain (9765320)Atif Iqbal (5504636)S. M. Suhail Hussain (16869912)Stefano Zanero (17433522)Abdullatif Shikfa (17541324)Enrico Ragaini (17541327)Irfan Khan (640146)Rashid Alammari (16855428)EngineeringElectrical engineeringInformation and computing sciencesCybersecurity and privacynovel hybrid methodologysecureGOOSE messagescyberattackssmart grids<p dir="ltr">IEC 61850 is emerging as a popular communication standard for smart grids. Standardized communication in smart grids has an unwanted consequence of higher vulnerability to cyber-attacks. Attackers exploit the standardized semantics of the communication protocols to launch different types of attacks such as false data injection (FDI) attacks. Hence, there is a need to develop a cybersecurity testbed and novel mitigation strategies to study the impact of attacks and mitigate them. This paper presents a testbed and methodology to simulate FDI attacks on IEC 61850 standard compliant Generic Object-Oriented Substation Events (GOOSE) protocol using real time digital simulator (RTDS) together with open-source tools such as Snort and Wireshark. Furthermore, a novel hybrid cybersecurity solution by the name of sequence content resolver is proposed to counter such attacks on the GOOSE protocol in smart grids. Utilizing the developed testbed FDI attacks in the form of replay and masquerade attacks on are launched and the impact of attacks on electrical side is studied. Finally, the proposed hybrid cybersecurity solution is implemented with the developed testbed and its effectiveness is demonstrated.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: Scientific Reports<br>License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-27157-z" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-27157-z</a></p>2023-02-01T00:00:00ZTextJournal contributioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontextcontribution to journal10.1038/s41598-022-27157-zhttps://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/A_novel_hybrid_methodology_to_secure_GOOSE_messages_against_cyberattacks_in_smart_grids/24717159CC BY 4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:figshare.com:article/247171592023-02-01T00:00:00Z |
| spellingShingle | A novel hybrid methodology to secure GOOSE messages against cyberattacks in smart grids Shahbaz Hussain (9765320) Engineering Electrical engineering Information and computing sciences Cybersecurity and privacy novel hybrid methodology secure GOOSE messages cyberattacks smart grids |
| status_str | publishedVersion |
| title | A novel hybrid methodology to secure GOOSE messages against cyberattacks in smart grids |
| title_full | A novel hybrid methodology to secure GOOSE messages against cyberattacks in smart grids |
| title_fullStr | A novel hybrid methodology to secure GOOSE messages against cyberattacks in smart grids |
| title_full_unstemmed | A novel hybrid methodology to secure GOOSE messages against cyberattacks in smart grids |
| title_short | A novel hybrid methodology to secure GOOSE messages against cyberattacks in smart grids |
| title_sort | A novel hybrid methodology to secure GOOSE messages against cyberattacks in smart grids |
| topic | Engineering Electrical engineering Information and computing sciences Cybersecurity and privacy novel hybrid methodology secure GOOSE messages cyberattacks smart grids |