Analysis of Partial Discharges in Oil-Impregnated Transformer Paper Insulation and PET-G Insulation

<p dir="ltr">Partial discharge (PD) is a widespread phenomenon instigated in power transformer (PT) insulation systems. PDs are triggered by voids that vary in size and position within the PT insulation. The electrical characteristics of those damaging, PD-causing cavities must be we...

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التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
المؤلف الرئيسي: Sayed Mohammad Kameli (22467040) (author)
مؤلفون آخرون: Abdelaziz Abuelrub (22467043) (author), Mohammad AlShaikh Saleh (22467046) (author), Shady S. Refaat (16864269) (author), Ali Ghrayeb (16864266) (author), Haitham Abu-Rub (16855500) (author), Marek Olesz (16888752) (author)
منشور في: 2025
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author Sayed Mohammad Kameli (22467040)
author2 Abdelaziz Abuelrub (22467043)
Mohammad AlShaikh Saleh (22467046)
Shady S. Refaat (16864269)
Ali Ghrayeb (16864266)
Haitham Abu-Rub (16855500)
Marek Olesz (16888752)
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author_facet Sayed Mohammad Kameli (22467040)
Abdelaziz Abuelrub (22467043)
Mohammad AlShaikh Saleh (22467046)
Shady S. Refaat (16864269)
Ali Ghrayeb (16864266)
Haitham Abu-Rub (16855500)
Marek Olesz (16888752)
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Sayed Mohammad Kameli (22467040)
Abdelaziz Abuelrub (22467043)
Mohammad AlShaikh Saleh (22467046)
Shady S. Refaat (16864269)
Ali Ghrayeb (16864266)
Haitham Abu-Rub (16855500)
Marek Olesz (16888752)
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2025-05-05T06:00:00Z
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 10.1109/ojim.2025.3555323
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Analysis_of_Partial_Discharges_in_Oil-Impregnated_Transformer_Paper_Insulation_and_PET-G_Insulation/30405796
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv CC BY 4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Engineering
Electrical engineering
Dielectric breakdown
high-voltage techniques
insulation
partial discharges
power transformer
Vectors
Windings atmospheric modeling
Solid modeling
Analytical models
Three-dimensional displays
Finite element analysis
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Analysis of Partial Discharges in Oil-Impregnated Transformer Paper Insulation and PET-G Insulation
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Text
Journal contribution
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
text
contribution to journal
description <p dir="ltr">Partial discharge (PD) is a widespread phenomenon instigated in power transformer (PT) insulation systems. PDs are triggered by voids that vary in size and position within the PT insulation. The electrical characteristics of those damaging, PD-causing cavities must be well understood, to accelerate the development of advanced PD detection techniques. Thus, the impact of varying the radius and position of spherical air voids on the characteristics of PDs in PTs is examined using a 3-D finite element analysis (FEA) model designed in COMSOL Multiphysics. The spherical voids are positioned between two windings of a 512 kV, three-phase (3 φ ) PT. The peak electric field (EF) and aggregate energy in the FEA model are used in conjunction with laboratory measurements of the apparent discharge magnitude, for detailed analysis of Polyethylene Terephthalate Glycol (PET-G)-based cylindrical voids with different heights. Simulations demonstrate that the inception of PD activity in the PT model occurs for spherical voids with a radius exceeding 1 mm. Furthermore, the most severe PDs occur within the press-board insulation, adjacent to the uppermost part of the innermost windings. Experiments demonstrate that a significant increase in PD activity was observed for PET-G-based cylindrical voids with heights exceeding 1 mm.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: IEEE Open Journal of Instrumentation and Measurement<br>License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/deed.en" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ojim.2025.3555323" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ojim.2025.3555323</a></p>
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
id Manara2_e8a2658a57c49cbfe343081cbef7ba0d
identifier_str_mv 10.1109/ojim.2025.3555323
network_acronym_str Manara2
network_name_str Manara2
oai_identifier_str oai:figshare.com:article/30405796
publishDate 2025
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repository.name.fl_str_mv
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rights_invalid_str_mv CC BY 4.0
spelling Analysis of Partial Discharges in Oil-Impregnated Transformer Paper Insulation and PET-G InsulationSayed Mohammad Kameli (22467040)Abdelaziz Abuelrub (22467043)Mohammad AlShaikh Saleh (22467046)Shady S. Refaat (16864269)Ali Ghrayeb (16864266)Haitham Abu-Rub (16855500)Marek Olesz (16888752)EngineeringElectrical engineeringDielectric breakdownhigh-voltage techniquesinsulationpartial dischargespower transformerVectorsWindings atmospheric modelingSolid modelingAnalytical modelsThree-dimensional displaysFinite element analysis<p dir="ltr">Partial discharge (PD) is a widespread phenomenon instigated in power transformer (PT) insulation systems. PDs are triggered by voids that vary in size and position within the PT insulation. The electrical characteristics of those damaging, PD-causing cavities must be well understood, to accelerate the development of advanced PD detection techniques. Thus, the impact of varying the radius and position of spherical air voids on the characteristics of PDs in PTs is examined using a 3-D finite element analysis (FEA) model designed in COMSOL Multiphysics. The spherical voids are positioned between two windings of a 512 kV, three-phase (3 φ ) PT. The peak electric field (EF) and aggregate energy in the FEA model are used in conjunction with laboratory measurements of the apparent discharge magnitude, for detailed analysis of Polyethylene Terephthalate Glycol (PET-G)-based cylindrical voids with different heights. Simulations demonstrate that the inception of PD activity in the PT model occurs for spherical voids with a radius exceeding 1 mm. Furthermore, the most severe PDs occur within the press-board insulation, adjacent to the uppermost part of the innermost windings. Experiments demonstrate that a significant increase in PD activity was observed for PET-G-based cylindrical voids with heights exceeding 1 mm.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: IEEE Open Journal of Instrumentation and Measurement<br>License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/deed.en" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ojim.2025.3555323" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ojim.2025.3555323</a></p>2025-05-05T06:00:00ZTextJournal contributioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontextcontribution to journal10.1109/ojim.2025.3555323https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Analysis_of_Partial_Discharges_in_Oil-Impregnated_Transformer_Paper_Insulation_and_PET-G_Insulation/30405796CC BY 4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:figshare.com:article/304057962025-05-05T06:00:00Z
spellingShingle Analysis of Partial Discharges in Oil-Impregnated Transformer Paper Insulation and PET-G Insulation
Sayed Mohammad Kameli (22467040)
Engineering
Electrical engineering
Dielectric breakdown
high-voltage techniques
insulation
partial discharges
power transformer
Vectors
Windings atmospheric modeling
Solid modeling
Analytical models
Three-dimensional displays
Finite element analysis
status_str publishedVersion
title Analysis of Partial Discharges in Oil-Impregnated Transformer Paper Insulation and PET-G Insulation
title_full Analysis of Partial Discharges in Oil-Impregnated Transformer Paper Insulation and PET-G Insulation
title_fullStr Analysis of Partial Discharges in Oil-Impregnated Transformer Paper Insulation and PET-G Insulation
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of Partial Discharges in Oil-Impregnated Transformer Paper Insulation and PET-G Insulation
title_short Analysis of Partial Discharges in Oil-Impregnated Transformer Paper Insulation and PET-G Insulation
title_sort Analysis of Partial Discharges in Oil-Impregnated Transformer Paper Insulation and PET-G Insulation
topic Engineering
Electrical engineering
Dielectric breakdown
high-voltage techniques
insulation
partial discharges
power transformer
Vectors
Windings atmospheric modeling
Solid modeling
Analytical models
Three-dimensional displays
Finite element analysis