From Black Gold to Green Goals: Can MENA Escape the Resource Curse

<p dir="ltr">This study examines the role of institutional quality, economic development, and energy consumption in shaping sustainable development outcomes in the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) region. Using data from 2002 to 2022 across 16 MENA countries, this research employs...

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محفوظ في:
التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
المؤلف الرئيسي: Alper Demir (6787097) (author)
مؤلفون آخرون: Atta Ul Mustafa (22502786) (author), Nasim Shah Shirazi (14152527) (author)
منشور في: 2025
الموضوعات:
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author Alper Demir (6787097)
author2 Atta Ul Mustafa (22502786)
Nasim Shah Shirazi (14152527)
author2_role author
author
author_facet Alper Demir (6787097)
Atta Ul Mustafa (22502786)
Nasim Shah Shirazi (14152527)
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Alper Demir (6787097)
Atta Ul Mustafa (22502786)
Nasim Shah Shirazi (14152527)
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2025-06-27T09:00:00Z
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 10.1007/s40953-025-00455-9
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/From_Black_Gold_to_Green_Goals_Can_MENA_Escape_the_Resource_Curse/30454952
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv CC BY 4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Economics
Applied economics
Environmental sciences
Climate change impacts and adaptation
Environmental management
MENA
Sustainable development index
Robustness
Institutionalization
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv From Black Gold to Green Goals: Can MENA Escape the Resource Curse
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Text
Journal contribution
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
text
contribution to journal
description <p dir="ltr">This study examines the role of institutional quality, economic development, and energy consumption in shaping sustainable development outcomes in the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) region. Using data from 2002 to 2022 across 16 MENA countries, this research employs a fixed-effects econometric model to analyze the Sustainable Development Index (SDI) determinants. The findings reveal significant yet paradoxical relationships: while governance quality (measured by government effectiveness) negatively correlates with SDI, trade performance (net exports) has a modest positive impact. Renewable energy consumption and foreign direct investment show limited influence, highlighting the systemic barriers to leveraging these factors for sustainability. A key contribution of this study is its differentiation between oil-exporting and oil-importing countries, uncovering stark contrasts in the governance-energy nexus. For oil exporters, governance reforms often prioritize resource extraction, undermining sustainability goals. Conversely, oil importers exhibit better alignment of governance and renewable energy policies, though challenges persist. Interaction analyses further emphasize the critical role of governance in amplifying the benefits of renewable energy and economic activity, particularly in resource-dependent contexts. The findings highlight the need for tailored policies that address structural dependencies, align governance reforms with sustainability objectives, and foster renewable energy adoption. By providing a clear understanding of the drivers of sustainability in one of the world’s most climate-vulnerable regions, this study offers actionable insights for policymakers. It enriches the academic discourse on sustainable development in resource-dependent economies.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: Journal of Quantitative Economics<br>License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s40953-025-00455-9" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s40953-025-00455-9</a></p>
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spelling From Black Gold to Green Goals: Can MENA Escape the Resource CurseAlper Demir (6787097)Atta Ul Mustafa (22502786)Nasim Shah Shirazi (14152527)EconomicsApplied economicsEnvironmental sciencesClimate change impacts and adaptationEnvironmental managementMENASustainable development indexRobustnessInstitutionalization<p dir="ltr">This study examines the role of institutional quality, economic development, and energy consumption in shaping sustainable development outcomes in the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) region. Using data from 2002 to 2022 across 16 MENA countries, this research employs a fixed-effects econometric model to analyze the Sustainable Development Index (SDI) determinants. The findings reveal significant yet paradoxical relationships: while governance quality (measured by government effectiveness) negatively correlates with SDI, trade performance (net exports) has a modest positive impact. Renewable energy consumption and foreign direct investment show limited influence, highlighting the systemic barriers to leveraging these factors for sustainability. A key contribution of this study is its differentiation between oil-exporting and oil-importing countries, uncovering stark contrasts in the governance-energy nexus. For oil exporters, governance reforms often prioritize resource extraction, undermining sustainability goals. Conversely, oil importers exhibit better alignment of governance and renewable energy policies, though challenges persist. Interaction analyses further emphasize the critical role of governance in amplifying the benefits of renewable energy and economic activity, particularly in resource-dependent contexts. The findings highlight the need for tailored policies that address structural dependencies, align governance reforms with sustainability objectives, and foster renewable energy adoption. By providing a clear understanding of the drivers of sustainability in one of the world’s most climate-vulnerable regions, this study offers actionable insights for policymakers. It enriches the academic discourse on sustainable development in resource-dependent economies.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: Journal of Quantitative Economics<br>License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s40953-025-00455-9" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s40953-025-00455-9</a></p>2025-06-27T09:00:00ZTextJournal contributioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontextcontribution to journal10.1007/s40953-025-00455-9https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/From_Black_Gold_to_Green_Goals_Can_MENA_Escape_the_Resource_Curse/30454952CC BY 4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:figshare.com:article/304549522025-06-27T09:00:00Z
spellingShingle From Black Gold to Green Goals: Can MENA Escape the Resource Curse
Alper Demir (6787097)
Economics
Applied economics
Environmental sciences
Climate change impacts and adaptation
Environmental management
MENA
Sustainable development index
Robustness
Institutionalization
status_str publishedVersion
title From Black Gold to Green Goals: Can MENA Escape the Resource Curse
title_full From Black Gold to Green Goals: Can MENA Escape the Resource Curse
title_fullStr From Black Gold to Green Goals: Can MENA Escape the Resource Curse
title_full_unstemmed From Black Gold to Green Goals: Can MENA Escape the Resource Curse
title_short From Black Gold to Green Goals: Can MENA Escape the Resource Curse
title_sort From Black Gold to Green Goals: Can MENA Escape the Resource Curse
topic Economics
Applied economics
Environmental sciences
Climate change impacts and adaptation
Environmental management
MENA
Sustainable development index
Robustness
Institutionalization