Synergistic effect of zirconia oxygen vacancies and Cu nanoparticles on catalytic conversion of CO<sub>2</sub> to CO at low temperatures

<p dir="ltr">Converting <u>carbon dioxide</u> into valuable chemicals requires suitable catalysts to perform efficiently under severe reaction conditions. Developing suitable supported <u>copper catalysts</u> can potentially improve catalytic performance for C...

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Main Author: Parisa Ebrahimi (14152392) (author)
Other Authors: Anand Kumar (24122) (author), Majeda Khraisheh (1349376) (author)
Published: 2024
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_version_ 1864513513454567424
author Parisa Ebrahimi (14152392)
author2 Anand Kumar (24122)
Majeda Khraisheh (1349376)
author2_role author
author
author_facet Parisa Ebrahimi (14152392)
Anand Kumar (24122)
Majeda Khraisheh (1349376)
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Parisa Ebrahimi (14152392)
Anand Kumar (24122)
Majeda Khraisheh (1349376)
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2024-06-21T09:00:00Z
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 10.1016/j.ijhydene.2024.01.193
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Synergistic_effect_of_zirconia_oxygen_vacancies_and_Cu_nanoparticles_on_catalytic_conversion_of_CO_sub_2_sub_to_CO_at_low_temperatures/30197473
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv CC BY 4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Engineering
Chemical engineering
Materials engineering
CO2 conversion
ZrO2 support
Reverse water gas shift reaction
Oxygen vacancys
Reaction kinetic
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Synergistic effect of zirconia oxygen vacancies and Cu nanoparticles on catalytic conversion of CO<sub>2</sub> to CO at low temperatures
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Text
Journal contribution
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
text
contribution to journal
description <p dir="ltr">Converting <u>carbon dioxide</u> into valuable chemicals requires suitable catalysts to perform efficiently under severe reaction conditions. Developing suitable supported <u>copper catalysts</u> can potentially improve catalytic performance for CO<sub>2</sub> reduction by interacting with copper active components. Herein, we investigate Cu/ZrO<sub>2</sub> catalysts, synthesized by wet-impregnation (WI) method with various copper contents, for the reverse water-gas shift (RWGS) reaction. It is anticipated that metal-support interaction, <u>surface defects</u>, and <u>oxygen vacancies</u> in <u>oxide</u> catalysts play critical roles in defining catalytic activity. To understand this, various ZrO<sub>2</sub>-supported catalysts with different <u>crystallite sizes</u> were prepared by altering the <u>calcination</u> temperature and assessing their catalytic performance. The results showed that 2 wt%Cu/ZrO<sub>2</sub> catalyst calcined at 800 °C had the highest CO<sub>2</sub> conversion to CO of ∼37 % at 600 °C, with less than 0.25 % coke formation. <u>Kinetics studies</u> showed that the redox model agreed better with experimental data when considering equilibrium conditions.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: International Journal of Hydrogen Energy<br>License: <a href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2024.01.193" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2024.01.193</a></p>
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
id Manara2_ec7e791567272b94b8963e27ecc92a92
identifier_str_mv 10.1016/j.ijhydene.2024.01.193
network_acronym_str Manara2
network_name_str Manara2
oai_identifier_str oai:figshare.com:article/30197473
publishDate 2024
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository_id_str
rights_invalid_str_mv CC BY 4.0
spelling Synergistic effect of zirconia oxygen vacancies and Cu nanoparticles on catalytic conversion of CO<sub>2</sub> to CO at low temperaturesParisa Ebrahimi (14152392)Anand Kumar (24122)Majeda Khraisheh (1349376)EngineeringChemical engineeringMaterials engineeringCO2 conversionZrO2 supportReverse water gas shift reactionOxygen vacancysReaction kinetic<p dir="ltr">Converting <u>carbon dioxide</u> into valuable chemicals requires suitable catalysts to perform efficiently under severe reaction conditions. Developing suitable supported <u>copper catalysts</u> can potentially improve catalytic performance for CO<sub>2</sub> reduction by interacting with copper active components. Herein, we investigate Cu/ZrO<sub>2</sub> catalysts, synthesized by wet-impregnation (WI) method with various copper contents, for the reverse water-gas shift (RWGS) reaction. It is anticipated that metal-support interaction, <u>surface defects</u>, and <u>oxygen vacancies</u> in <u>oxide</u> catalysts play critical roles in defining catalytic activity. To understand this, various ZrO<sub>2</sub>-supported catalysts with different <u>crystallite sizes</u> were prepared by altering the <u>calcination</u> temperature and assessing their catalytic performance. The results showed that 2 wt%Cu/ZrO<sub>2</sub> catalyst calcined at 800 °C had the highest CO<sub>2</sub> conversion to CO of ∼37 % at 600 °C, with less than 0.25 % coke formation. <u>Kinetics studies</u> showed that the redox model agreed better with experimental data when considering equilibrium conditions.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: International Journal of Hydrogen Energy<br>License: <a href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2024.01.193" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2024.01.193</a></p>2024-06-21T09:00:00ZTextJournal contributioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontextcontribution to journal10.1016/j.ijhydene.2024.01.193https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Synergistic_effect_of_zirconia_oxygen_vacancies_and_Cu_nanoparticles_on_catalytic_conversion_of_CO_sub_2_sub_to_CO_at_low_temperatures/30197473CC BY 4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:figshare.com:article/301974732024-06-21T09:00:00Z
spellingShingle Synergistic effect of zirconia oxygen vacancies and Cu nanoparticles on catalytic conversion of CO<sub>2</sub> to CO at low temperatures
Parisa Ebrahimi (14152392)
Engineering
Chemical engineering
Materials engineering
CO2 conversion
ZrO2 support
Reverse water gas shift reaction
Oxygen vacancys
Reaction kinetic
status_str publishedVersion
title Synergistic effect of zirconia oxygen vacancies and Cu nanoparticles on catalytic conversion of CO<sub>2</sub> to CO at low temperatures
title_full Synergistic effect of zirconia oxygen vacancies and Cu nanoparticles on catalytic conversion of CO<sub>2</sub> to CO at low temperatures
title_fullStr Synergistic effect of zirconia oxygen vacancies and Cu nanoparticles on catalytic conversion of CO<sub>2</sub> to CO at low temperatures
title_full_unstemmed Synergistic effect of zirconia oxygen vacancies and Cu nanoparticles on catalytic conversion of CO<sub>2</sub> to CO at low temperatures
title_short Synergistic effect of zirconia oxygen vacancies and Cu nanoparticles on catalytic conversion of CO<sub>2</sub> to CO at low temperatures
title_sort Synergistic effect of zirconia oxygen vacancies and Cu nanoparticles on catalytic conversion of CO<sub>2</sub> to CO at low temperatures
topic Engineering
Chemical engineering
Materials engineering
CO2 conversion
ZrO2 support
Reverse water gas shift reaction
Oxygen vacancys
Reaction kinetic