<i>Haematococcus pluvialis</i> Microalgae Extract Inhibits Proliferation, Invasion, and Induces Apoptosis in Breast Cancer Cells

<p dir="ltr">Breast cancer (BC) is the most common malignant cancer in females worldwide. Drug resistance, toxicity, and the failure of current therapies to completely cure BC has challenged conventional medicine. Consequently, complementary alternative medicine has become popular du...

وصف كامل

محفوظ في:
التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
المؤلف الرئيسي: Nouralhuda Alateyah (21363215) (author)
مؤلفون آخرون: Salma M. S. Ahmad (21363218) (author), Ishita Gupta (9203073) (author), Arij Fouzat (21363221) (author), Mahmoud Ibrahim Thaher (17787554) (author), Probir Das (14151690) (author), Ala-Eddin Al Moustafa (14153205) (author), Allal Ouhtit (526) (author)
منشور في: 2022
الموضوعات:
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author Nouralhuda Alateyah (21363215)
author2 Salma M. S. Ahmad (21363218)
Ishita Gupta (9203073)
Arij Fouzat (21363221)
Mahmoud Ibrahim Thaher (17787554)
Probir Das (14151690)
Ala-Eddin Al Moustafa (14153205)
Allal Ouhtit (526)
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author_facet Nouralhuda Alateyah (21363215)
Salma M. S. Ahmad (21363218)
Ishita Gupta (9203073)
Arij Fouzat (21363221)
Mahmoud Ibrahim Thaher (17787554)
Probir Das (14151690)
Ala-Eddin Al Moustafa (14153205)
Allal Ouhtit (526)
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Nouralhuda Alateyah (21363215)
Salma M. S. Ahmad (21363218)
Ishita Gupta (9203073)
Arij Fouzat (21363221)
Mahmoud Ibrahim Thaher (17787554)
Probir Das (14151690)
Ala-Eddin Al Moustafa (14153205)
Allal Ouhtit (526)
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2022-05-11T06:00:00Z
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 10.3389/fnut.2022.882956
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/_i_Haematococcus_pluvialis_i_Microalgae_Extract_Inhibits_Proliferation_Invasion_and_Induces_Apoptosis_in_Breast_Cancer_Cells/29069447
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv CC BY 4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Biomedical and clinical sciences
Oncology and carcinogenesis
Pharmacology and pharmaceutical sciences
Haematococcus pluvialis microalgae,
breast cancer
cell proliferation
apoptosis
invasion
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv <i>Haematococcus pluvialis</i> Microalgae Extract Inhibits Proliferation, Invasion, and Induces Apoptosis in Breast Cancer Cells
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Text
Journal contribution
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
text
contribution to journal
description <p dir="ltr">Breast cancer (BC) is the most common malignant cancer in females worldwide. Drug resistance, toxicity, and the failure of current therapies to completely cure BC has challenged conventional medicine. Consequently, complementary alternative medicine has become popular due to its safety and efficacy. <i>Haematococcus pluvialis (H. pulvialis</i>) is a green microalga living in fresh water, and its crude extract is rich of bioactives, including carotenoids, known to inhibit cancer cell growth. In the present study, we investigated the effects of a methanol crude extract called “T1” of <i>H. pulvialis</i> on cell growth and migration/invasion of the BC cell line MDA-MB-231 in comparison to the fibroblast control cells. TI significantly suppressed BC cell growth, inhibited migration and invasion and induced apoptosis. Interestingly, apoptosis was mediated by a significant loss of mutant p53 protein, and increased Bax/Bcl2 ratio. Our findings support our hypothesis that T1 exerts its anti-cancer effects by inhibiting BC invasion and inducing apoptosis mediated, at least, <i>via</i> the p53/Bax/Bcl2 pathway. Ongoing experiments aim to identify the molecular mechanisms underpinning T1-inhibited BC cell invasion using pre-designed metastasis gene-based array method.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: Frontiers in Nutrition<br>License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fnut.2022.882956" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fnut.2022.882956</a></p>
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identifier_str_mv 10.3389/fnut.2022.882956
network_acronym_str Manara2
network_name_str Manara2
oai_identifier_str oai:figshare.com:article/29069447
publishDate 2022
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spelling <i>Haematococcus pluvialis</i> Microalgae Extract Inhibits Proliferation, Invasion, and Induces Apoptosis in Breast Cancer CellsNouralhuda Alateyah (21363215)Salma M. S. Ahmad (21363218)Ishita Gupta (9203073)Arij Fouzat (21363221)Mahmoud Ibrahim Thaher (17787554)Probir Das (14151690)Ala-Eddin Al Moustafa (14153205)Allal Ouhtit (526)Biomedical and clinical sciencesOncology and carcinogenesisPharmacology and pharmaceutical sciencesHaematococcus pluvialis microalgae,breast cancercell proliferationapoptosisinvasion<p dir="ltr">Breast cancer (BC) is the most common malignant cancer in females worldwide. Drug resistance, toxicity, and the failure of current therapies to completely cure BC has challenged conventional medicine. Consequently, complementary alternative medicine has become popular due to its safety and efficacy. <i>Haematococcus pluvialis (H. pulvialis</i>) is a green microalga living in fresh water, and its crude extract is rich of bioactives, including carotenoids, known to inhibit cancer cell growth. In the present study, we investigated the effects of a methanol crude extract called “T1” of <i>H. pulvialis</i> on cell growth and migration/invasion of the BC cell line MDA-MB-231 in comparison to the fibroblast control cells. TI significantly suppressed BC cell growth, inhibited migration and invasion and induced apoptosis. Interestingly, apoptosis was mediated by a significant loss of mutant p53 protein, and increased Bax/Bcl2 ratio. Our findings support our hypothesis that T1 exerts its anti-cancer effects by inhibiting BC invasion and inducing apoptosis mediated, at least, <i>via</i> the p53/Bax/Bcl2 pathway. Ongoing experiments aim to identify the molecular mechanisms underpinning T1-inhibited BC cell invasion using pre-designed metastasis gene-based array method.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: Frontiers in Nutrition<br>License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fnut.2022.882956" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fnut.2022.882956</a></p>2022-05-11T06:00:00ZTextJournal contributioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontextcontribution to journal10.3389/fnut.2022.882956https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/_i_Haematococcus_pluvialis_i_Microalgae_Extract_Inhibits_Proliferation_Invasion_and_Induces_Apoptosis_in_Breast_Cancer_Cells/29069447CC BY 4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:figshare.com:article/290694472022-05-11T06:00:00Z
spellingShingle <i>Haematococcus pluvialis</i> Microalgae Extract Inhibits Proliferation, Invasion, and Induces Apoptosis in Breast Cancer Cells
Nouralhuda Alateyah (21363215)
Biomedical and clinical sciences
Oncology and carcinogenesis
Pharmacology and pharmaceutical sciences
Haematococcus pluvialis microalgae,
breast cancer
cell proliferation
apoptosis
invasion
status_str publishedVersion
title <i>Haematococcus pluvialis</i> Microalgae Extract Inhibits Proliferation, Invasion, and Induces Apoptosis in Breast Cancer Cells
title_full <i>Haematococcus pluvialis</i> Microalgae Extract Inhibits Proliferation, Invasion, and Induces Apoptosis in Breast Cancer Cells
title_fullStr <i>Haematococcus pluvialis</i> Microalgae Extract Inhibits Proliferation, Invasion, and Induces Apoptosis in Breast Cancer Cells
title_full_unstemmed <i>Haematococcus pluvialis</i> Microalgae Extract Inhibits Proliferation, Invasion, and Induces Apoptosis in Breast Cancer Cells
title_short <i>Haematococcus pluvialis</i> Microalgae Extract Inhibits Proliferation, Invasion, and Induces Apoptosis in Breast Cancer Cells
title_sort <i>Haematococcus pluvialis</i> Microalgae Extract Inhibits Proliferation, Invasion, and Induces Apoptosis in Breast Cancer Cells
topic Biomedical and clinical sciences
Oncology and carcinogenesis
Pharmacology and pharmaceutical sciences
Haematococcus pluvialis microalgae,
breast cancer
cell proliferation
apoptosis
invasion