The dual role of autophagy in breast cancer stemness and treatment resistance

<p>Autophagy is a fundamental, highly conserved cellular process with a complex dual role in breast cancer progression and therapy resistance. Initially, autophagy functions as a tumor suppressor by maintaining genomic stability through clearance of damaged organelles and reducing oxidative st...

وصف كامل

محفوظ في:
التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
المؤلف الرئيسي: Anu Jayanthi Panicker (22330129) (author)
مؤلفون آخرون: Kirti S. Prabhu (4246144) (author), Ummu Habeeba (22504037) (author), Zahwa Mariyam (22504034) (author), Affan Asim (22927429) (author), Sarada Prasad Dakua (14151789) (author), Shahab Uddin (154400) (author)
منشور في: 2025
الموضوعات:
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author Anu Jayanthi Panicker (22330129)
author2 Kirti S. Prabhu (4246144)
Ummu Habeeba (22504037)
Zahwa Mariyam (22504034)
Affan Asim (22927429)
Sarada Prasad Dakua (14151789)
Shahab Uddin (154400)
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author_facet Anu Jayanthi Panicker (22330129)
Kirti S. Prabhu (4246144)
Ummu Habeeba (22504037)
Zahwa Mariyam (22504034)
Affan Asim (22927429)
Sarada Prasad Dakua (14151789)
Shahab Uddin (154400)
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Anu Jayanthi Panicker (22330129)
Kirti S. Prabhu (4246144)
Ummu Habeeba (22504037)
Zahwa Mariyam (22504034)
Affan Asim (22927429)
Sarada Prasad Dakua (14151789)
Shahab Uddin (154400)
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2025-12-19T18:00:00Z
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 10.1016/j.tice.2025.103279
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/The_dual_role_of_autophagy_in_breast_cancer_stemness_and_treatment_resistance/30970696
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv CC BY 4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Biomedical and clinical sciences
Immunology
Oncology and carcinogenesis
Pharmacology and pharmaceutical sciences
Breast cancer
Cancer stem cells
Autophagy
Chemotherapy
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv The dual role of autophagy in breast cancer stemness and treatment resistance
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Text
Journal contribution
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
text
contribution to journal
description <p>Autophagy is a fundamental, highly conserved cellular process with a complex dual role in breast cancer progression and therapy resistance. Initially, autophagy functions as a tumor suppressor by maintaining genomic stability through clearance of damaged organelles and reducing oxidative stress, preventing tumor initiation. In established tumors, autophagy supports cancer cell survival under metabolic stress, sustains cancer stem cell stemness, and facilitates adaptation to hypoxia and nutrient deprivation in the tumor microenvironment. This pro-survival role enhances tumor growth, metastasis, and resistance to chemotherapy, radiotherapy, and targeted therapies. Autophagy extensively interacts with key signaling pathways governing cancer stem cell renewal and immune evasion, underscoring its multifaceted impact on tumor biology. Given its pivotal role, autophagy modulation via established inhibitors such as chloroquine alone and in combination with several other novel agents are under clinical investigation to investigate if its action that could be used to overcome therapy resistance and improve patient outcomes in breast cancer.</p><h2>Other Information</h2> <p> Published in: Tissue and Cell<br> License: <a href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.tice.2025.103279" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.tice.2025.103279</a></p>
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
id Manara2_ee19195ef080e233d8b0f777314a8c96
identifier_str_mv 10.1016/j.tice.2025.103279
network_acronym_str Manara2
network_name_str Manara2
oai_identifier_str oai:figshare.com:article/30970696
publishDate 2025
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rights_invalid_str_mv CC BY 4.0
spelling The dual role of autophagy in breast cancer stemness and treatment resistanceAnu Jayanthi Panicker (22330129)Kirti S. Prabhu (4246144)Ummu Habeeba (22504037)Zahwa Mariyam (22504034)Affan Asim (22927429)Sarada Prasad Dakua (14151789)Shahab Uddin (154400)Biomedical and clinical sciencesImmunologyOncology and carcinogenesisPharmacology and pharmaceutical sciencesBreast cancerCancer stem cellsAutophagyChemotherapy<p>Autophagy is a fundamental, highly conserved cellular process with a complex dual role in breast cancer progression and therapy resistance. Initially, autophagy functions as a tumor suppressor by maintaining genomic stability through clearance of damaged organelles and reducing oxidative stress, preventing tumor initiation. In established tumors, autophagy supports cancer cell survival under metabolic stress, sustains cancer stem cell stemness, and facilitates adaptation to hypoxia and nutrient deprivation in the tumor microenvironment. This pro-survival role enhances tumor growth, metastasis, and resistance to chemotherapy, radiotherapy, and targeted therapies. Autophagy extensively interacts with key signaling pathways governing cancer stem cell renewal and immune evasion, underscoring its multifaceted impact on tumor biology. Given its pivotal role, autophagy modulation via established inhibitors such as chloroquine alone and in combination with several other novel agents are under clinical investigation to investigate if its action that could be used to overcome therapy resistance and improve patient outcomes in breast cancer.</p><h2>Other Information</h2> <p> Published in: Tissue and Cell<br> License: <a href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.tice.2025.103279" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.tice.2025.103279</a></p>2025-12-19T18:00:00ZTextJournal contributioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontextcontribution to journal10.1016/j.tice.2025.103279https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/The_dual_role_of_autophagy_in_breast_cancer_stemness_and_treatment_resistance/30970696CC BY 4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:figshare.com:article/309706962025-12-19T18:00:00Z
spellingShingle The dual role of autophagy in breast cancer stemness and treatment resistance
Anu Jayanthi Panicker (22330129)
Biomedical and clinical sciences
Immunology
Oncology and carcinogenesis
Pharmacology and pharmaceutical sciences
Breast cancer
Cancer stem cells
Autophagy
Chemotherapy
status_str publishedVersion
title The dual role of autophagy in breast cancer stemness and treatment resistance
title_full The dual role of autophagy in breast cancer stemness and treatment resistance
title_fullStr The dual role of autophagy in breast cancer stemness and treatment resistance
title_full_unstemmed The dual role of autophagy in breast cancer stemness and treatment resistance
title_short The dual role of autophagy in breast cancer stemness and treatment resistance
title_sort The dual role of autophagy in breast cancer stemness and treatment resistance
topic Biomedical and clinical sciences
Immunology
Oncology and carcinogenesis
Pharmacology and pharmaceutical sciences
Breast cancer
Cancer stem cells
Autophagy
Chemotherapy