Optimized FPGA Implementation of PWAM-Based Control of Three—Phase Nine—Level Quasi Impedance Source Inverter

<p dir="ltr">Inherent buck-boost capability, reduced component count, controlled power injection and multilevel operation are some of the advantages which makes cascaded qZSI popular for integrating the generated solar energy with the utility grid. Phase-Shifted Carrier PWM (PSCPWM)...

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محفوظ في:
التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
المؤلف الرئيسي: Syed Rahman (569240) (author)
مؤلفون آخرون: Mohammad Meraj (16855401) (author), Atif Iqbal (5504636) (author), Lazhar Ben-Brahim (16855554) (author)
منشور في: 2019
الموضوعات:
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_version_ 1864513561193086976
author Syed Rahman (569240)
author2 Mohammad Meraj (16855401)
Atif Iqbal (5504636)
Lazhar Ben-Brahim (16855554)
author2_role author
author
author
author_facet Syed Rahman (569240)
Mohammad Meraj (16855401)
Atif Iqbal (5504636)
Lazhar Ben-Brahim (16855554)
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Syed Rahman (569240)
Mohammad Meraj (16855401)
Atif Iqbal (5504636)
Lazhar Ben-Brahim (16855554)
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2019-09-18T00:00:00Z
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 10.1109/access.2019.2942210
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Optimized_FPGA_Implementation_of_PWAM-Based_Control_of_Three_Phase_Nine_Level_Quasi_Impedance_Source_Inverter/24006411
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv CC BY 4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Engineering
Electrical engineering
Field programmable gate arrays
Modulation
Inverters
Inductors
Capacitors
Transfer functions
Switches
Cascaded multilevel inverter
Phase shifted carrier PWM
Pulse-width-amplitude modulation
Quasi impedance source inverter
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Optimized FPGA Implementation of PWAM-Based Control of Three—Phase Nine—Level Quasi Impedance Source Inverter
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Text
Journal contribution
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
text
contribution to journal
description <p dir="ltr">Inherent buck-boost capability, reduced component count, controlled power injection and multilevel operation are some of the advantages which makes cascaded qZSI popular for integrating the generated solar energy with the utility grid. Phase-Shifted Carrier PWM (PSCPWM) and Pulse Width Amplitude Modulation (PWAM) are the most popular techniques for achieving multilevel qZSI operation. Generally, closed loop control implementation of three - phase qZSI system consists of large number of slave controllers (placed locally for voltage control) and one centralized master controller (for grid integration or load current control). Since the aim is to control single system with this highly distributed control structure, issues of clock pulse and interrupt signal synchronization, hardware and software redundancy are common in these implementations. This limits the utilization factor and step size of these control boards. To address these issues, either more optimized solutions must be suggested, or distribution of control structure must be reduced. In this paper, closed loop control of nine - level three - phase qZSI system is implemented using single FPGA control board thereby eliminating above said problems. Since, PWAM control algorithm is more complex than PSCPWM, FPGA based implementation for PWAM control is discussed. Critical implementation processes consisting of DAC - ADC interfacing, FPGA code per unitization, PI Controller realization and different clock pulse utilization are presented. For highlighting and comparing the resource consumption, PWAM and PSCPWM modulation are compared in terms of device utilization. Transient analysis and control algorithm are presented and validated during both starting and load transient conditions by means of simulation results. Finally, hardware results of these modulation methods are discussed and analyzed.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: IEEE Access<br>License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1109/access.2019.2942210" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1109/access.2019.2942210</a></p>
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
id Manara2_f1f7e922e7b205ec7b97ae9991f908d8
identifier_str_mv 10.1109/access.2019.2942210
network_acronym_str Manara2
network_name_str Manara2
oai_identifier_str oai:figshare.com:article/24006411
publishDate 2019
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rights_invalid_str_mv CC BY 4.0
spelling Optimized FPGA Implementation of PWAM-Based Control of Three—Phase Nine—Level Quasi Impedance Source InverterSyed Rahman (569240)Mohammad Meraj (16855401)Atif Iqbal (5504636)Lazhar Ben-Brahim (16855554)EngineeringElectrical engineeringField programmable gate arraysModulationInvertersInductorsCapacitorsTransfer functionsSwitchesCascaded multilevel inverterPhase shifted carrier PWMPulse-width-amplitude modulationQuasi impedance source inverter<p dir="ltr">Inherent buck-boost capability, reduced component count, controlled power injection and multilevel operation are some of the advantages which makes cascaded qZSI popular for integrating the generated solar energy with the utility grid. Phase-Shifted Carrier PWM (PSCPWM) and Pulse Width Amplitude Modulation (PWAM) are the most popular techniques for achieving multilevel qZSI operation. Generally, closed loop control implementation of three - phase qZSI system consists of large number of slave controllers (placed locally for voltage control) and one centralized master controller (for grid integration or load current control). Since the aim is to control single system with this highly distributed control structure, issues of clock pulse and interrupt signal synchronization, hardware and software redundancy are common in these implementations. This limits the utilization factor and step size of these control boards. To address these issues, either more optimized solutions must be suggested, or distribution of control structure must be reduced. In this paper, closed loop control of nine - level three - phase qZSI system is implemented using single FPGA control board thereby eliminating above said problems. Since, PWAM control algorithm is more complex than PSCPWM, FPGA based implementation for PWAM control is discussed. Critical implementation processes consisting of DAC - ADC interfacing, FPGA code per unitization, PI Controller realization and different clock pulse utilization are presented. For highlighting and comparing the resource consumption, PWAM and PSCPWM modulation are compared in terms of device utilization. Transient analysis and control algorithm are presented and validated during both starting and load transient conditions by means of simulation results. Finally, hardware results of these modulation methods are discussed and analyzed.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: IEEE Access<br>License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1109/access.2019.2942210" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1109/access.2019.2942210</a></p>2019-09-18T00:00:00ZTextJournal contributioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontextcontribution to journal10.1109/access.2019.2942210https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Optimized_FPGA_Implementation_of_PWAM-Based_Control_of_Three_Phase_Nine_Level_Quasi_Impedance_Source_Inverter/24006411CC BY 4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:figshare.com:article/240064112019-09-18T00:00:00Z
spellingShingle Optimized FPGA Implementation of PWAM-Based Control of Three—Phase Nine—Level Quasi Impedance Source Inverter
Syed Rahman (569240)
Engineering
Electrical engineering
Field programmable gate arrays
Modulation
Inverters
Inductors
Capacitors
Transfer functions
Switches
Cascaded multilevel inverter
Phase shifted carrier PWM
Pulse-width-amplitude modulation
Quasi impedance source inverter
status_str publishedVersion
title Optimized FPGA Implementation of PWAM-Based Control of Three—Phase Nine—Level Quasi Impedance Source Inverter
title_full Optimized FPGA Implementation of PWAM-Based Control of Three—Phase Nine—Level Quasi Impedance Source Inverter
title_fullStr Optimized FPGA Implementation of PWAM-Based Control of Three—Phase Nine—Level Quasi Impedance Source Inverter
title_full_unstemmed Optimized FPGA Implementation of PWAM-Based Control of Three—Phase Nine—Level Quasi Impedance Source Inverter
title_short Optimized FPGA Implementation of PWAM-Based Control of Three—Phase Nine—Level Quasi Impedance Source Inverter
title_sort Optimized FPGA Implementation of PWAM-Based Control of Three—Phase Nine—Level Quasi Impedance Source Inverter
topic Engineering
Electrical engineering
Field programmable gate arrays
Modulation
Inverters
Inductors
Capacitors
Transfer functions
Switches
Cascaded multilevel inverter
Phase shifted carrier PWM
Pulse-width-amplitude modulation
Quasi impedance source inverter