Thermoeconomic and optimization analyses of direct oxy-combustion supercritical carbon dioxide power cycles with dry and wet cooling

<p dir="ltr">Oxy-combustion supercritical CO<sub>2</sub> power cycles have the advantages of high-energy efficiency and near-zero pollutant emissions. Thus, these cycles are considered as an efficient way to reduce CO<sub>2</sub> emissions while maintaining ec...

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Main Author: Ahmad K. Sleiti (14778229) (author)
Other Authors: Wahib A. Al-Ammari (17191519) (author), Ladislav Vesely (17269084) (author), Jayanta S. Kapat (17269087) (author)
Published: 2021
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_version_ 1864513547814305792
author Ahmad K. Sleiti (14778229)
author2 Wahib A. Al-Ammari (17191519)
Ladislav Vesely (17269084)
Jayanta S. Kapat (17269087)
author2_role author
author
author
author_facet Ahmad K. Sleiti (14778229)
Wahib A. Al-Ammari (17191519)
Ladislav Vesely (17269084)
Jayanta S. Kapat (17269087)
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Ahmad K. Sleiti (14778229)
Wahib A. Al-Ammari (17191519)
Ladislav Vesely (17269084)
Jayanta S. Kapat (17269087)
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2021-10-01T00:00:00Z
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 10.1016/j.enconman.2021.114607
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Thermoeconomic_and_optimization_analyses_of_direct_oxy-combustion_supercritical_carbon_dioxide_power_cycles_with_dry_and_wet_cooling/24420451
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv CC BY 4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Engineering
Electrical engineering
Environmental engineering
Fluid mechanics and thermal engineering
LCOE
Multi-objective optimization
Supercritical carbon dioxide
sCO2 power cycle
Direct oxy-combustion
Thermoeconomic analysis
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Thermoeconomic and optimization analyses of direct oxy-combustion supercritical carbon dioxide power cycles with dry and wet cooling
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Text
Journal contribution
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
text
contribution to journal
description <p dir="ltr">Oxy-combustion supercritical CO<sub>2</sub> power cycles have the advantages of high-energy efficiency and near-zero pollutant emissions. Thus, these cycles are considered as an efficient way to reduce CO<sub>2</sub> emissions while maintaining economic growth. The major drawbacks of this technology include the lack of validated levelized cost of electricity (LCOE) studies; lower turbine inlet temperatures studies to accommodate the integration of various energy sources; solutions for the thermodynamic imbalance of the regenerator; and investigating the dry- versus the wet-cooling methods. These drawbacks are addressed in this paper by presenting comprehensive thermoeconomic and optimization analyses for three direct oxy-fuel sCO<sub>2</sub> power cycles in wet and dry-cooling conditions. The first cycle M1 is a direct oxy-fuel sCO<sub>2</sub> power cycle without preheater, the second cycle M2 integrates a preheater in parallel with the low-temperature recuperator of M1 while the third cycle M3 integrates a preheater in parallel with the high and low-temperature recuperators of M1. Results show that the integration of the preheater improves the thermal efficiency of M2 by 5.81% (wet), and 3.27% (dry), and of M3 by 13.27% (wet), and 6.58% (dry). The LCOE of M1 (without preheater) is higher than that of M2 by 10.8% (wet), and 5.7% (dry), and of M3 by 19.1% (wet), and 11.4% (dry). A minimum LCOE of 4.667¢/kWh<sub>e</sub> is obtained for M3 (wet) and of 6.139¢/kWh<sub>e</sub> for M3 (dry). At higher waste heat source temperature of 700 °C, the overall efficiency is improved by an average of 11% and the LCOE is reduced by 1.43 ¢/kWh<sub>e</sub>.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: Energy Conversion and Management<br>License: <a href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.enconman.2021.114607" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.enconman.2021.114607</a></p>
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
id Manara2_f2cf968c4781b442d16b3c54bc0a2613
identifier_str_mv 10.1016/j.enconman.2021.114607
network_acronym_str Manara2
network_name_str Manara2
oai_identifier_str oai:figshare.com:article/24420451
publishDate 2021
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spelling Thermoeconomic and optimization analyses of direct oxy-combustion supercritical carbon dioxide power cycles with dry and wet coolingAhmad K. Sleiti (14778229)Wahib A. Al-Ammari (17191519)Ladislav Vesely (17269084)Jayanta S. Kapat (17269087)EngineeringElectrical engineeringEnvironmental engineeringFluid mechanics and thermal engineeringLCOEMulti-objective optimizationSupercritical carbon dioxidesCO2 power cycleDirect oxy-combustionThermoeconomic analysis<p dir="ltr">Oxy-combustion supercritical CO<sub>2</sub> power cycles have the advantages of high-energy efficiency and near-zero pollutant emissions. Thus, these cycles are considered as an efficient way to reduce CO<sub>2</sub> emissions while maintaining economic growth. The major drawbacks of this technology include the lack of validated levelized cost of electricity (LCOE) studies; lower turbine inlet temperatures studies to accommodate the integration of various energy sources; solutions for the thermodynamic imbalance of the regenerator; and investigating the dry- versus the wet-cooling methods. These drawbacks are addressed in this paper by presenting comprehensive thermoeconomic and optimization analyses for three direct oxy-fuel sCO<sub>2</sub> power cycles in wet and dry-cooling conditions. The first cycle M1 is a direct oxy-fuel sCO<sub>2</sub> power cycle without preheater, the second cycle M2 integrates a preheater in parallel with the low-temperature recuperator of M1 while the third cycle M3 integrates a preheater in parallel with the high and low-temperature recuperators of M1. Results show that the integration of the preheater improves the thermal efficiency of M2 by 5.81% (wet), and 3.27% (dry), and of M3 by 13.27% (wet), and 6.58% (dry). The LCOE of M1 (without preheater) is higher than that of M2 by 10.8% (wet), and 5.7% (dry), and of M3 by 19.1% (wet), and 11.4% (dry). A minimum LCOE of 4.667¢/kWh<sub>e</sub> is obtained for M3 (wet) and of 6.139¢/kWh<sub>e</sub> for M3 (dry). At higher waste heat source temperature of 700 °C, the overall efficiency is improved by an average of 11% and the LCOE is reduced by 1.43 ¢/kWh<sub>e</sub>.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: Energy Conversion and Management<br>License: <a href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.enconman.2021.114607" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.enconman.2021.114607</a></p>2021-10-01T00:00:00ZTextJournal contributioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontextcontribution to journal10.1016/j.enconman.2021.114607https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Thermoeconomic_and_optimization_analyses_of_direct_oxy-combustion_supercritical_carbon_dioxide_power_cycles_with_dry_and_wet_cooling/24420451CC BY 4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:figshare.com:article/244204512021-10-01T00:00:00Z
spellingShingle Thermoeconomic and optimization analyses of direct oxy-combustion supercritical carbon dioxide power cycles with dry and wet cooling
Ahmad K. Sleiti (14778229)
Engineering
Electrical engineering
Environmental engineering
Fluid mechanics and thermal engineering
LCOE
Multi-objective optimization
Supercritical carbon dioxide
sCO2 power cycle
Direct oxy-combustion
Thermoeconomic analysis
status_str publishedVersion
title Thermoeconomic and optimization analyses of direct oxy-combustion supercritical carbon dioxide power cycles with dry and wet cooling
title_full Thermoeconomic and optimization analyses of direct oxy-combustion supercritical carbon dioxide power cycles with dry and wet cooling
title_fullStr Thermoeconomic and optimization analyses of direct oxy-combustion supercritical carbon dioxide power cycles with dry and wet cooling
title_full_unstemmed Thermoeconomic and optimization analyses of direct oxy-combustion supercritical carbon dioxide power cycles with dry and wet cooling
title_short Thermoeconomic and optimization analyses of direct oxy-combustion supercritical carbon dioxide power cycles with dry and wet cooling
title_sort Thermoeconomic and optimization analyses of direct oxy-combustion supercritical carbon dioxide power cycles with dry and wet cooling
topic Engineering
Electrical engineering
Environmental engineering
Fluid mechanics and thermal engineering
LCOE
Multi-objective optimization
Supercritical carbon dioxide
sCO2 power cycle
Direct oxy-combustion
Thermoeconomic analysis