Lumbo-pelvic proprioception in sitting is impaired in subgroups of low back pain–But the clinical utility of the differences is unclear. A systematic review and meta-analysis

<h3>Background</h3><p dir="ltr">Altered spinal postures and altered motor control observed among people with non-specific low back pain have been associated with abnormal processing of sensory inputs. Evidence indicates that patients with non-specific low back pain have i...

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التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
المؤلف الرئيسي: Vasileios Korakakis (5069123) (author)
مؤلفون آخرون: Kieran O’Sullivan (5813168) (author), Argyro Kotsifaki (10701966) (author), Yiannis Sotiralis (5813171) (author), Giannis Giakas (5813186) (author)
منشور في: 2021
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_version_ 1864513549600030720
author Vasileios Korakakis (5069123)
author2 Kieran O’Sullivan (5813168)
Argyro Kotsifaki (10701966)
Yiannis Sotiralis (5813171)
Giannis Giakas (5813186)
author2_role author
author
author
author
author_facet Vasileios Korakakis (5069123)
Kieran O’Sullivan (5813168)
Argyro Kotsifaki (10701966)
Yiannis Sotiralis (5813171)
Giannis Giakas (5813186)
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Vasileios Korakakis (5069123)
Kieran O’Sullivan (5813168)
Argyro Kotsifaki (10701966)
Yiannis Sotiralis (5813171)
Giannis Giakas (5813186)
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2021-04-26T09:00:00Z
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 10.1371/journal.pone.0250673
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Lumbo-pelvic_proprioception_in_sitting_is_impaired_in_subgroups_of_low_back_pain_But_the_clinical_utility_of_the_differences_is_unclear_A_systematic_review_and_meta-analysis/28930715
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv CC BY 4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Biomedical and clinical sciences
Neurosciences
Health sciences
Allied health and rehabilitation science
Sports science and exercise
Non-specific low back pain (NSLBP)
Lumbo-pelvic proprioception
Seated posture
Proprioceptive acuity
Motor control
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Lumbo-pelvic proprioception in sitting is impaired in subgroups of low back pain–But the clinical utility of the differences is unclear. A systematic review and meta-analysis
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Text
Journal contribution
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
text
contribution to journal
description <h3>Background</h3><p dir="ltr">Altered spinal postures and altered motor control observed among people with non-specific low back pain have been associated with abnormal processing of sensory inputs. Evidence indicates that patients with non-specific low back pain have impaired lumbo-pelvic proprioceptive acuity compared to asymptomatic individuals.</p><h3>Objective</h3><p dir="ltr">To systematically review seated lumbo-pelvic proprioception among people with non-specific low back pain.</p><h3>Methods</h3><p dir="ltr">Five electronic databases were searched to identify studies comparing lumbo-pelvic proprioception using active repositioning accuracy in sitting posture in individuals with and without non-specific low back pain. Study quality was assessed by using a modified Downs and Black’s checklist. Risk of bias was assessed using an adapted tool for cross-sectional design and case–control studies. We performed meta-analysis using a random effects model. Meta-analyses included subgroup analyses according to disability level, directional subgrouping pattern, and availability of vision during testing. We rated the quality of evidence using the GRADE approach.</p><h3>Results</h3><p dir="ltr">16 studies met the eligibility criteria. Pooled meta-analyses were possible for absolute error, variable error, and constant error, measured in sagittal and transverse planes. There is very low and low certainty evidence of greater absolute and variable repositioning error in seated tasks among non-specific low back pain patients overall compared to asymptomatic individuals (sagittal plane). Subgroup analyses indicate moderate certainty evidence of greater absolute and variable error in seated tasks among directional subgroups of adults with non-specific low back pain, along with weaker evidence (low-very low certainty) of greater constant error.</p><h3>Discussion</h3><p dir="ltr">Lumbo-pelvic proprioception is impaired among people with non-specific low back pain. However, the low certainty of evidence, the small magnitude of error observed and the calculated “noise” of proprioception measures, suggest that any observed differences in lumbo-pelvic proprioception may be of limited clinical utility.</p><p dir="ltr"><b>PROSPERO-ID</b></p><p dir="ltr"><a href="https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/CRD42018107671" target="_blank">CRD42018107671</a></p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: PLOS ONE<br>License: <a href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0250673" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0250673</a></p>
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identifier_str_mv 10.1371/journal.pone.0250673
network_acronym_str Manara2
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oai_identifier_str oai:figshare.com:article/28930715
publishDate 2021
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spelling Lumbo-pelvic proprioception in sitting is impaired in subgroups of low back pain–But the clinical utility of the differences is unclear. A systematic review and meta-analysisVasileios Korakakis (5069123)Kieran O’Sullivan (5813168)Argyro Kotsifaki (10701966)Yiannis Sotiralis (5813171)Giannis Giakas (5813186)Biomedical and clinical sciencesNeurosciencesHealth sciencesAllied health and rehabilitation scienceSports science and exerciseNon-specific low back pain (NSLBP)Lumbo-pelvic proprioceptionSeated postureProprioceptive acuityMotor control<h3>Background</h3><p dir="ltr">Altered spinal postures and altered motor control observed among people with non-specific low back pain have been associated with abnormal processing of sensory inputs. Evidence indicates that patients with non-specific low back pain have impaired lumbo-pelvic proprioceptive acuity compared to asymptomatic individuals.</p><h3>Objective</h3><p dir="ltr">To systematically review seated lumbo-pelvic proprioception among people with non-specific low back pain.</p><h3>Methods</h3><p dir="ltr">Five electronic databases were searched to identify studies comparing lumbo-pelvic proprioception using active repositioning accuracy in sitting posture in individuals with and without non-specific low back pain. Study quality was assessed by using a modified Downs and Black’s checklist. Risk of bias was assessed using an adapted tool for cross-sectional design and case–control studies. We performed meta-analysis using a random effects model. Meta-analyses included subgroup analyses according to disability level, directional subgrouping pattern, and availability of vision during testing. We rated the quality of evidence using the GRADE approach.</p><h3>Results</h3><p dir="ltr">16 studies met the eligibility criteria. Pooled meta-analyses were possible for absolute error, variable error, and constant error, measured in sagittal and transverse planes. There is very low and low certainty evidence of greater absolute and variable repositioning error in seated tasks among non-specific low back pain patients overall compared to asymptomatic individuals (sagittal plane). Subgroup analyses indicate moderate certainty evidence of greater absolute and variable error in seated tasks among directional subgroups of adults with non-specific low back pain, along with weaker evidence (low-very low certainty) of greater constant error.</p><h3>Discussion</h3><p dir="ltr">Lumbo-pelvic proprioception is impaired among people with non-specific low back pain. However, the low certainty of evidence, the small magnitude of error observed and the calculated “noise” of proprioception measures, suggest that any observed differences in lumbo-pelvic proprioception may be of limited clinical utility.</p><p dir="ltr"><b>PROSPERO-ID</b></p><p dir="ltr"><a href="https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/CRD42018107671" target="_blank">CRD42018107671</a></p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: PLOS ONE<br>License: <a href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0250673" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0250673</a></p>2021-04-26T09:00:00ZTextJournal contributioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontextcontribution to journal10.1371/journal.pone.0250673https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Lumbo-pelvic_proprioception_in_sitting_is_impaired_in_subgroups_of_low_back_pain_But_the_clinical_utility_of_the_differences_is_unclear_A_systematic_review_and_meta-analysis/28930715CC BY 4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:figshare.com:article/289307152021-04-26T09:00:00Z
spellingShingle Lumbo-pelvic proprioception in sitting is impaired in subgroups of low back pain–But the clinical utility of the differences is unclear. A systematic review and meta-analysis
Vasileios Korakakis (5069123)
Biomedical and clinical sciences
Neurosciences
Health sciences
Allied health and rehabilitation science
Sports science and exercise
Non-specific low back pain (NSLBP)
Lumbo-pelvic proprioception
Seated posture
Proprioceptive acuity
Motor control
status_str publishedVersion
title Lumbo-pelvic proprioception in sitting is impaired in subgroups of low back pain–But the clinical utility of the differences is unclear. A systematic review and meta-analysis
title_full Lumbo-pelvic proprioception in sitting is impaired in subgroups of low back pain–But the clinical utility of the differences is unclear. A systematic review and meta-analysis
title_fullStr Lumbo-pelvic proprioception in sitting is impaired in subgroups of low back pain–But the clinical utility of the differences is unclear. A systematic review and meta-analysis
title_full_unstemmed Lumbo-pelvic proprioception in sitting is impaired in subgroups of low back pain–But the clinical utility of the differences is unclear. A systematic review and meta-analysis
title_short Lumbo-pelvic proprioception in sitting is impaired in subgroups of low back pain–But the clinical utility of the differences is unclear. A systematic review and meta-analysis
title_sort Lumbo-pelvic proprioception in sitting is impaired in subgroups of low back pain–But the clinical utility of the differences is unclear. A systematic review and meta-analysis
topic Biomedical and clinical sciences
Neurosciences
Health sciences
Allied health and rehabilitation science
Sports science and exercise
Non-specific low back pain (NSLBP)
Lumbo-pelvic proprioception
Seated posture
Proprioceptive acuity
Motor control