A novel in ovo model to study cancer metastasis using chicken embryos and GFP expressing cancer cells

<p dir="ltr">Cancer metastasis is the leading cause of cancer-related mortality worldwide. To date, several in vitro methodologies have been developed to understand the mechanisms of cancer metastasis and to screen various therapeutic agents against it. Nevertheless, mimicking an in...

وصف كامل

محفوظ في:
التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
المؤلف الرئيسي: Robin Augustine (3976964) (author)
مؤلفون آخرون: Hashim Alhussain (9167136) (author), Anwarul Hasan (1332066) (author), Mohamed Badie Ahmed (16515335) (author), Huseyin C. Yalcin (16442020) (author), Ala-Eddin Al Moustafa (14153205) (author)
منشور في: 2020
الموضوعات:
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author Robin Augustine (3976964)
author2 Hashim Alhussain (9167136)
Anwarul Hasan (1332066)
Mohamed Badie Ahmed (16515335)
Huseyin C. Yalcin (16442020)
Ala-Eddin Al Moustafa (14153205)
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author_facet Robin Augustine (3976964)
Hashim Alhussain (9167136)
Anwarul Hasan (1332066)
Mohamed Badie Ahmed (16515335)
Huseyin C. Yalcin (16442020)
Ala-Eddin Al Moustafa (14153205)
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Robin Augustine (3976964)
Hashim Alhussain (9167136)
Anwarul Hasan (1332066)
Mohamed Badie Ahmed (16515335)
Huseyin C. Yalcin (16442020)
Ala-Eddin Al Moustafa (14153205)
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2020-02-05T09:00:00Z
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 10.17305/bjbms.2019.4372
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/A_novel_in_ovo_model_to_study_cancer_metastasis_using_chicken_embryos_and_GFP_expressing_cancer_cells/25341784
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv CC BY 4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Biological sciences
Biochemistry and cell biology
Biomedical and clinical sciences
Oncology and carcinogenesis
Engineering
Biomedical engineering
Tumor invasion
in ovo models
chicken embryo model
metastasis
GFP cells
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv A novel in ovo model to study cancer metastasis using chicken embryos and GFP expressing cancer cells
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Text
Journal contribution
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
text
contribution to journal
description <p dir="ltr">Cancer metastasis is the leading cause of cancer-related mortality worldwide. To date, several in vitro methodologies have been developed to understand the mechanisms of cancer metastasis and to screen various therapeutic agents against it. Nevertheless, mimicking an in vivo microenvironment in vitro is not possible; while in vivo experiments are complex, expensive and bound with several regulatory requirements. Herein, we report a novel in ovo model that relies on chicken embryo to investigate cancer cell invasion and metastasis to various organs of the body. In this model, we directly inject green fluorescent protein (GFP) expressing cancer cells to the heart of chicken embryo at 3 days of incubation, then monitor cell migration to various organs. To this end, we used a simple tissue processing technique to achieve rapid imaging and quantification of invasive cells. We were able to clearly observe the migration of GFP expressing cancer cells into various organs of chicken embryo. Organ specific variation in cell migration was also observed. Our new slide pressing based tissue processing technique improved the detectability of migrated cells. We herein demonstrate that the use of GFP expressing cancer cells allows easy detection and quantification of migrated cancer cells in the chicken embryo model, which minimizes the time and effort required in this types of studies compared to conventional histopathological analysis. In conclusion, our investigation provides a new cancer metastasis model that can be further improved to include more complex aspects, such as the use of multiple cell lines and anti-metastatic agents, thus opening new horizons in cancer biology and pharmaceutical research.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: Bosnian Journal of Basic Medical Sciences<br>License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.17305/bjbms.2019.4372" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.17305/bjbms.2019.4372</a></p>
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
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identifier_str_mv 10.17305/bjbms.2019.4372
network_acronym_str Manara2
network_name_str Manara2
oai_identifier_str oai:figshare.com:article/25341784
publishDate 2020
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
repository.name.fl_str_mv
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rights_invalid_str_mv CC BY 4.0
spelling A novel in ovo model to study cancer metastasis using chicken embryos and GFP expressing cancer cellsRobin Augustine (3976964)Hashim Alhussain (9167136)Anwarul Hasan (1332066)Mohamed Badie Ahmed (16515335)Huseyin C. Yalcin (16442020)Ala-Eddin Al Moustafa (14153205)Biological sciencesBiochemistry and cell biologyBiomedical and clinical sciencesOncology and carcinogenesisEngineeringBiomedical engineeringTumor invasionin ovo modelschicken embryo modelmetastasisGFP cells<p dir="ltr">Cancer metastasis is the leading cause of cancer-related mortality worldwide. To date, several in vitro methodologies have been developed to understand the mechanisms of cancer metastasis and to screen various therapeutic agents against it. Nevertheless, mimicking an in vivo microenvironment in vitro is not possible; while in vivo experiments are complex, expensive and bound with several regulatory requirements. Herein, we report a novel in ovo model that relies on chicken embryo to investigate cancer cell invasion and metastasis to various organs of the body. In this model, we directly inject green fluorescent protein (GFP) expressing cancer cells to the heart of chicken embryo at 3 days of incubation, then monitor cell migration to various organs. To this end, we used a simple tissue processing technique to achieve rapid imaging and quantification of invasive cells. We were able to clearly observe the migration of GFP expressing cancer cells into various organs of chicken embryo. Organ specific variation in cell migration was also observed. Our new slide pressing based tissue processing technique improved the detectability of migrated cells. We herein demonstrate that the use of GFP expressing cancer cells allows easy detection and quantification of migrated cancer cells in the chicken embryo model, which minimizes the time and effort required in this types of studies compared to conventional histopathological analysis. In conclusion, our investigation provides a new cancer metastasis model that can be further improved to include more complex aspects, such as the use of multiple cell lines and anti-metastatic agents, thus opening new horizons in cancer biology and pharmaceutical research.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: Bosnian Journal of Basic Medical Sciences<br>License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.17305/bjbms.2019.4372" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.17305/bjbms.2019.4372</a></p>2020-02-05T09:00:00ZTextJournal contributioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontextcontribution to journal10.17305/bjbms.2019.4372https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/A_novel_in_ovo_model_to_study_cancer_metastasis_using_chicken_embryos_and_GFP_expressing_cancer_cells/25341784CC BY 4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:figshare.com:article/253417842020-02-05T09:00:00Z
spellingShingle A novel in ovo model to study cancer metastasis using chicken embryos and GFP expressing cancer cells
Robin Augustine (3976964)
Biological sciences
Biochemistry and cell biology
Biomedical and clinical sciences
Oncology and carcinogenesis
Engineering
Biomedical engineering
Tumor invasion
in ovo models
chicken embryo model
metastasis
GFP cells
status_str publishedVersion
title A novel in ovo model to study cancer metastasis using chicken embryos and GFP expressing cancer cells
title_full A novel in ovo model to study cancer metastasis using chicken embryos and GFP expressing cancer cells
title_fullStr A novel in ovo model to study cancer metastasis using chicken embryos and GFP expressing cancer cells
title_full_unstemmed A novel in ovo model to study cancer metastasis using chicken embryos and GFP expressing cancer cells
title_short A novel in ovo model to study cancer metastasis using chicken embryos and GFP expressing cancer cells
title_sort A novel in ovo model to study cancer metastasis using chicken embryos and GFP expressing cancer cells
topic Biological sciences
Biochemistry and cell biology
Biomedical and clinical sciences
Oncology and carcinogenesis
Engineering
Biomedical engineering
Tumor invasion
in ovo models
chicken embryo model
metastasis
GFP cells