Ensemble Transfer Learning for Fetal Head Analysis: From Segmentation to Gestational Age and Weight Prediction

<p dir="ltr">Ultrasound is one of the most commonly used imaging methodologies in obstetrics to monitor the growth of a fetus during the gestation period. Specifically, ultrasound images are routinely utilized to gather fetal information, including body measurements, anatomy structur...

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Main Author: Mahmood Alzubaidi (15740693) (author)
Other Authors: Marco Agus (8032898) (author), Uzair Shah (15740699) (author), Michel Makhlouf (15740711) (author), Khalid Alyafei (4578835) (author), Mowafa Househ (9154124) (author)
Published: 2022
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author Mahmood Alzubaidi (15740693)
author2 Marco Agus (8032898)
Uzair Shah (15740699)
Michel Makhlouf (15740711)
Khalid Alyafei (4578835)
Mowafa Househ (9154124)
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author_facet Mahmood Alzubaidi (15740693)
Marco Agus (8032898)
Uzair Shah (15740699)
Michel Makhlouf (15740711)
Khalid Alyafei (4578835)
Mowafa Househ (9154124)
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Mahmood Alzubaidi (15740693)
Marco Agus (8032898)
Uzair Shah (15740699)
Michel Makhlouf (15740711)
Khalid Alyafei (4578835)
Mowafa Househ (9154124)
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2022-09-15T00:00:00Z
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 10.3390/diagnostics12092229
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Ensemble_Transfer_Learning_for_Fetal_Head_Analysis_From_Segmentation_to_Gestational_Age_and_Weight_Prediction/23004629
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv CC BY 4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Biomedical and clinical sciences
Clinical sciences
Reproductive medicine
image segmentation
ensemble transfer learning
fetal head
gestational age
estimated fetal weight
ultrasound
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Ensemble Transfer Learning for Fetal Head Analysis: From Segmentation to Gestational Age and Weight Prediction
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Text
Journal contribution
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
text
contribution to journal
description <p dir="ltr">Ultrasound is one of the most commonly used imaging methodologies in obstetrics to monitor the growth of a fetus during the gestation period. Specifically, ultrasound images are routinely utilized to gather fetal information, including body measurements, anatomy structure, fetal movements, and pregnancy complications. Recent developments in artificial intelligence and computer vision provide new methods for the automated analysis of medical images in many domains, including ultrasound images. We present a full end-to-end framework for segmenting, measuring, and estimating fetal gestational age and weight based on two-dimensional ultrasound images of the fetal head. Our segmentation framework is based on the following components: (i) eight segmentation architectures (UNet, UNet Plus, Attention UNet, UNet 3+, TransUNet, FPN, LinkNet, and Deeplabv3) were fine-tuned using lightweight network EffientNetB0, and (ii) a weighted voting method for building an optimized ensemble transfer learning model (ETLM). On top of that, ETLM was used to segment the fetal head and to perform analytic and accurate measurements of circumference and seven other values of the fetal head, which we incorporated into a multiple regression model for predicting the week of gestational age and the estimated fetal weight (EFW). We finally validated the regression model by comparing our result with expert physician and longitudinal references. We evaluated the performance of our framework on the public domain dataset HC18: we obtained 98.53% mean intersection over union (mIoU) as the segmentation accuracy, overcoming the state-of-the-art methods; as measurement accuracy, we obtained a 1.87 mm mean absolute difference (MAD). Finally we obtained a 0.03% mean square error (MSE) in predicting the week of gestational age and 0.05% MSE in predicting EFW.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: Diagnostics<br>Licenses: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/diagnostics12092229" target="_blank">http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/diagnostics12092229</a></p>
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
id Manara2_f6b64efe386c98adec03a311a17dd113
identifier_str_mv 10.3390/diagnostics12092229
network_acronym_str Manara2
network_name_str Manara2
oai_identifier_str oai:figshare.com:article/23004629
publishDate 2022
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rights_invalid_str_mv CC BY 4.0
spelling Ensemble Transfer Learning for Fetal Head Analysis: From Segmentation to Gestational Age and Weight PredictionMahmood Alzubaidi (15740693)Marco Agus (8032898)Uzair Shah (15740699)Michel Makhlouf (15740711)Khalid Alyafei (4578835)Mowafa Househ (9154124)Biomedical and clinical sciencesClinical sciencesReproductive medicineimage segmentationensemble transfer learningfetal headgestational ageestimated fetal weightultrasound<p dir="ltr">Ultrasound is one of the most commonly used imaging methodologies in obstetrics to monitor the growth of a fetus during the gestation period. Specifically, ultrasound images are routinely utilized to gather fetal information, including body measurements, anatomy structure, fetal movements, and pregnancy complications. Recent developments in artificial intelligence and computer vision provide new methods for the automated analysis of medical images in many domains, including ultrasound images. We present a full end-to-end framework for segmenting, measuring, and estimating fetal gestational age and weight based on two-dimensional ultrasound images of the fetal head. Our segmentation framework is based on the following components: (i) eight segmentation architectures (UNet, UNet Plus, Attention UNet, UNet 3+, TransUNet, FPN, LinkNet, and Deeplabv3) were fine-tuned using lightweight network EffientNetB0, and (ii) a weighted voting method for building an optimized ensemble transfer learning model (ETLM). On top of that, ETLM was used to segment the fetal head and to perform analytic and accurate measurements of circumference and seven other values of the fetal head, which we incorporated into a multiple regression model for predicting the week of gestational age and the estimated fetal weight (EFW). We finally validated the regression model by comparing our result with expert physician and longitudinal references. We evaluated the performance of our framework on the public domain dataset HC18: we obtained 98.53% mean intersection over union (mIoU) as the segmentation accuracy, overcoming the state-of-the-art methods; as measurement accuracy, we obtained a 1.87 mm mean absolute difference (MAD). Finally we obtained a 0.03% mean square error (MSE) in predicting the week of gestational age and 0.05% MSE in predicting EFW.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: Diagnostics<br>Licenses: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/diagnostics12092229" target="_blank">http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/diagnostics12092229</a></p>2022-09-15T00:00:00ZTextJournal contributioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontextcontribution to journal10.3390/diagnostics12092229https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Ensemble_Transfer_Learning_for_Fetal_Head_Analysis_From_Segmentation_to_Gestational_Age_and_Weight_Prediction/23004629CC BY 4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:figshare.com:article/230046292022-09-15T00:00:00Z
spellingShingle Ensemble Transfer Learning for Fetal Head Analysis: From Segmentation to Gestational Age and Weight Prediction
Mahmood Alzubaidi (15740693)
Biomedical and clinical sciences
Clinical sciences
Reproductive medicine
image segmentation
ensemble transfer learning
fetal head
gestational age
estimated fetal weight
ultrasound
status_str publishedVersion
title Ensemble Transfer Learning for Fetal Head Analysis: From Segmentation to Gestational Age and Weight Prediction
title_full Ensemble Transfer Learning for Fetal Head Analysis: From Segmentation to Gestational Age and Weight Prediction
title_fullStr Ensemble Transfer Learning for Fetal Head Analysis: From Segmentation to Gestational Age and Weight Prediction
title_full_unstemmed Ensemble Transfer Learning for Fetal Head Analysis: From Segmentation to Gestational Age and Weight Prediction
title_short Ensemble Transfer Learning for Fetal Head Analysis: From Segmentation to Gestational Age and Weight Prediction
title_sort Ensemble Transfer Learning for Fetal Head Analysis: From Segmentation to Gestational Age and Weight Prediction
topic Biomedical and clinical sciences
Clinical sciences
Reproductive medicine
image segmentation
ensemble transfer learning
fetal head
gestational age
estimated fetal weight
ultrasound