Flavonoids against the SARS-CoV-2 induced inflammatory storm

<p>The disease severity of COVID-19, especially in the elderly and patients with co-morbidities, is characterized by hypercytokinemia, an exaggerated immune response associated with an uncontrolled and excessive release of proinflammatory cytokine mediators (cytokine storm). Flavonoids, import...

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التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
المؤلف الرئيسي: Alena Liskova (11008851) (author)
مؤلفون آخرون: Marek Samec (14727823) (author), Lenka Koklesova (18102994) (author), Samson M. Samuel (4278691) (author), Kevin Zhai (18877843) (author), Raghad Khalid Al-Ishaq (18891598) (author), Mariam Abotaleb (18808261) (author), Vladimir Nosal (18891601) (author), Karol Kajo (5926877) (author), Milad Ashrafizadeh (12342797) (author), Ali Zarrabi (6061781) (author), Aranka Brockmueller (11064675) (author), Mehdi Shakibaei (325455) (author), Peter Sabaka (16830192) (author), Ioana Mozos (18891604) (author), David Ullrich (18891607) (author), Robert Prosecky (18891610) (author), Giampiero La Rocca (338682) (author), Martin Caprnda (18891613) (author), Dietrich Büsselberg (11008857) (author), Luis Rodrigo (363404) (author), Peter Kruzliak (3565505) (author), Peter Kubatka (11008854) (author)
منشور في: 2021
الموضوعات:
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author Alena Liskova (11008851)
author2 Marek Samec (14727823)
Lenka Koklesova (18102994)
Samson M. Samuel (4278691)
Kevin Zhai (18877843)
Raghad Khalid Al-Ishaq (18891598)
Mariam Abotaleb (18808261)
Vladimir Nosal (18891601)
Karol Kajo (5926877)
Milad Ashrafizadeh (12342797)
Ali Zarrabi (6061781)
Aranka Brockmueller (11064675)
Mehdi Shakibaei (325455)
Peter Sabaka (16830192)
Ioana Mozos (18891604)
David Ullrich (18891607)
Robert Prosecky (18891610)
Giampiero La Rocca (338682)
Martin Caprnda (18891613)
Dietrich Büsselberg (11008857)
Luis Rodrigo (363404)
Peter Kruzliak (3565505)
Peter Kubatka (11008854)
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author_facet Alena Liskova (11008851)
Marek Samec (14727823)
Lenka Koklesova (18102994)
Samson M. Samuel (4278691)
Kevin Zhai (18877843)
Raghad Khalid Al-Ishaq (18891598)
Mariam Abotaleb (18808261)
Vladimir Nosal (18891601)
Karol Kajo (5926877)
Milad Ashrafizadeh (12342797)
Ali Zarrabi (6061781)
Aranka Brockmueller (11064675)
Mehdi Shakibaei (325455)
Peter Sabaka (16830192)
Ioana Mozos (18891604)
David Ullrich (18891607)
Robert Prosecky (18891610)
Giampiero La Rocca (338682)
Martin Caprnda (18891613)
Dietrich Büsselberg (11008857)
Luis Rodrigo (363404)
Peter Kruzliak (3565505)
Peter Kubatka (11008854)
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Alena Liskova (11008851)
Marek Samec (14727823)
Lenka Koklesova (18102994)
Samson M. Samuel (4278691)
Kevin Zhai (18877843)
Raghad Khalid Al-Ishaq (18891598)
Mariam Abotaleb (18808261)
Vladimir Nosal (18891601)
Karol Kajo (5926877)
Milad Ashrafizadeh (12342797)
Ali Zarrabi (6061781)
Aranka Brockmueller (11064675)
Mehdi Shakibaei (325455)
Peter Sabaka (16830192)
Ioana Mozos (18891604)
David Ullrich (18891607)
Robert Prosecky (18891610)
Giampiero La Rocca (338682)
Martin Caprnda (18891613)
Dietrich Büsselberg (11008857)
Luis Rodrigo (363404)
Peter Kruzliak (3565505)
Peter Kubatka (11008854)
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2021-06-01T00:00:00Z
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 10.1016/j.biopha.2021.111430
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Flavonoids_against_the_SARS-CoV-2_induced_inflammatory_storm/26114323
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv CC BY 4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Biomedical and clinical sciences
Immunology
Medical microbiology
Pharmacology and pharmaceutical sciences
Chemical sciences
Medicinal and biomolecular chemistry
SARS-CoV-2
COVID-19
Inflammation
Cytokine storm
Phytochemicals
Flavonoids
Immunomodulation
Anti-inflammatory effects
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Flavonoids against the SARS-CoV-2 induced inflammatory storm
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Text
Journal contribution
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
text
contribution to journal
description <p>The disease severity of COVID-19, especially in the elderly and patients with co-morbidities, is characterized by hypercytokinemia, an exaggerated immune response associated with an uncontrolled and excessive release of proinflammatory cytokine mediators (cytokine storm). Flavonoids, important secondary metabolites of plants, have long been studied as therapeutic interventions in inflammatory diseases due to their cytokine-modulatory effects. In this review, we discuss the potential role of flavonoids in the modulation of signaling pathways that are crucial for COVID-19 disease, particularly those related to inflammation and immunity. The immunomodulatory ability of flavonoids, carried out by the regulation of inflammatory mediators, the inhibition of endothelial activation, NLRP3 inflammasome, toll-like receptors (TLRs) or bromodomain containing protein 4 (BRD4), and the activation of the nuclear factor erythroid-derived 2-related factor 2 (Nrf2), might be beneficial in regulating the cytokine storm during SARS-CoV-2 infection. Moreover, the ability of flavonoids to inhibit dipeptidyl peptidase 4 (DPP4), neutralize 3-chymotrypsin-like protease (3CLpro) or to affect gut microbiota to maintain immune response, and the dual action of angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE-2) may potentially also be applied to the exaggerated inflammatory responses induced by SARS-CoV-2. Based on the previously proven effects of flavonoids in other diseases or on the basis of newly published studies associated with COVID-19 (bioinformatics, molecular docking), it is reasonable to assume positive effects of flavonoids on inflammatory changes associated with COVID-19. This review highlights the current state of knowledge of the utility of flavonoids in the management of COVID-19 and also points to the multiple biological effects of flavonoids on signaling pathways associated with the inflammation processes that are deregulated in the pathology induced by SARS-CoV-2. The identification of agents, including naturally occurring substances such as flavonoids, represents great approach potentially utilizable in the management of COVID-19. Although not clinically investigated yet, the applicability of flavonoids against COVID-19 could be a promising strategy due to a broad spectrum of their biological activities.</p><h2>Other Information</h2> <p> Published in: Biomedicine & Pharmacotherapy<br> License: <a href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.biopha.2021.111430" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.biopha.2021.111430</a></p>
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
id Manara2_f85144a3fb3a991ba89569a1978e7078
identifier_str_mv 10.1016/j.biopha.2021.111430
network_acronym_str Manara2
network_name_str Manara2
oai_identifier_str oai:figshare.com:article/26114323
publishDate 2021
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
repository.name.fl_str_mv
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rights_invalid_str_mv CC BY 4.0
spelling Flavonoids against the SARS-CoV-2 induced inflammatory stormAlena Liskova (11008851)Marek Samec (14727823)Lenka Koklesova (18102994)Samson M. Samuel (4278691)Kevin Zhai (18877843)Raghad Khalid Al-Ishaq (18891598)Mariam Abotaleb (18808261)Vladimir Nosal (18891601)Karol Kajo (5926877)Milad Ashrafizadeh (12342797)Ali Zarrabi (6061781)Aranka Brockmueller (11064675)Mehdi Shakibaei (325455)Peter Sabaka (16830192)Ioana Mozos (18891604)David Ullrich (18891607)Robert Prosecky (18891610)Giampiero La Rocca (338682)Martin Caprnda (18891613)Dietrich Büsselberg (11008857)Luis Rodrigo (363404)Peter Kruzliak (3565505)Peter Kubatka (11008854)Biomedical and clinical sciencesImmunologyMedical microbiologyPharmacology and pharmaceutical sciencesChemical sciencesMedicinal and biomolecular chemistrySARS-CoV-2COVID-19InflammationCytokine stormPhytochemicalsFlavonoidsImmunomodulationAnti-inflammatory effects<p>The disease severity of COVID-19, especially in the elderly and patients with co-morbidities, is characterized by hypercytokinemia, an exaggerated immune response associated with an uncontrolled and excessive release of proinflammatory cytokine mediators (cytokine storm). Flavonoids, important secondary metabolites of plants, have long been studied as therapeutic interventions in inflammatory diseases due to their cytokine-modulatory effects. In this review, we discuss the potential role of flavonoids in the modulation of signaling pathways that are crucial for COVID-19 disease, particularly those related to inflammation and immunity. The immunomodulatory ability of flavonoids, carried out by the regulation of inflammatory mediators, the inhibition of endothelial activation, NLRP3 inflammasome, toll-like receptors (TLRs) or bromodomain containing protein 4 (BRD4), and the activation of the nuclear factor erythroid-derived 2-related factor 2 (Nrf2), might be beneficial in regulating the cytokine storm during SARS-CoV-2 infection. Moreover, the ability of flavonoids to inhibit dipeptidyl peptidase 4 (DPP4), neutralize 3-chymotrypsin-like protease (3CLpro) or to affect gut microbiota to maintain immune response, and the dual action of angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE-2) may potentially also be applied to the exaggerated inflammatory responses induced by SARS-CoV-2. Based on the previously proven effects of flavonoids in other diseases or on the basis of newly published studies associated with COVID-19 (bioinformatics, molecular docking), it is reasonable to assume positive effects of flavonoids on inflammatory changes associated with COVID-19. This review highlights the current state of knowledge of the utility of flavonoids in the management of COVID-19 and also points to the multiple biological effects of flavonoids on signaling pathways associated with the inflammation processes that are deregulated in the pathology induced by SARS-CoV-2. The identification of agents, including naturally occurring substances such as flavonoids, represents great approach potentially utilizable in the management of COVID-19. Although not clinically investigated yet, the applicability of flavonoids against COVID-19 could be a promising strategy due to a broad spectrum of their biological activities.</p><h2>Other Information</h2> <p> Published in: Biomedicine & Pharmacotherapy<br> License: <a href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.biopha.2021.111430" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.biopha.2021.111430</a></p>2021-06-01T00:00:00ZTextJournal contributioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontextcontribution to journal10.1016/j.biopha.2021.111430https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Flavonoids_against_the_SARS-CoV-2_induced_inflammatory_storm/26114323CC BY 4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:figshare.com:article/261143232021-06-01T00:00:00Z
spellingShingle Flavonoids against the SARS-CoV-2 induced inflammatory storm
Alena Liskova (11008851)
Biomedical and clinical sciences
Immunology
Medical microbiology
Pharmacology and pharmaceutical sciences
Chemical sciences
Medicinal and biomolecular chemistry
SARS-CoV-2
COVID-19
Inflammation
Cytokine storm
Phytochemicals
Flavonoids
Immunomodulation
Anti-inflammatory effects
status_str publishedVersion
title Flavonoids against the SARS-CoV-2 induced inflammatory storm
title_full Flavonoids against the SARS-CoV-2 induced inflammatory storm
title_fullStr Flavonoids against the SARS-CoV-2 induced inflammatory storm
title_full_unstemmed Flavonoids against the SARS-CoV-2 induced inflammatory storm
title_short Flavonoids against the SARS-CoV-2 induced inflammatory storm
title_sort Flavonoids against the SARS-CoV-2 induced inflammatory storm
topic Biomedical and clinical sciences
Immunology
Medical microbiology
Pharmacology and pharmaceutical sciences
Chemical sciences
Medicinal and biomolecular chemistry
SARS-CoV-2
COVID-19
Inflammation
Cytokine storm
Phytochemicals
Flavonoids
Immunomodulation
Anti-inflammatory effects