A Cyber-Physical System and Graph-Based Approach for Transportation Management in Smart Cities

<p dir="ltr">In the last decade, technological advancements in the cyber-physical system have set the basis for real-time and context-aware services to ease human lives. The citizens, especially travelers, want to experience a safe, healthy, and timely journey to their destination. S...

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Main Author: Muhammad Mazhar Rathore (17051745) (author)
Other Authors: Syed Attique Shah (19646158) (author), Ahmed Awad (6052524) (author), Dhirendra Shukla (16896402) (author), Shanmuganathan Vimal (19646161) (author), Anand Paul (19646164) (author)
Published: 2021
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author Muhammad Mazhar Rathore (17051745)
author2 Syed Attique Shah (19646158)
Ahmed Awad (6052524)
Dhirendra Shukla (16896402)
Shanmuganathan Vimal (19646161)
Anand Paul (19646164)
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author_facet Muhammad Mazhar Rathore (17051745)
Syed Attique Shah (19646158)
Ahmed Awad (6052524)
Dhirendra Shukla (16896402)
Shanmuganathan Vimal (19646161)
Anand Paul (19646164)
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Muhammad Mazhar Rathore (17051745)
Syed Attique Shah (19646158)
Ahmed Awad (6052524)
Dhirendra Shukla (16896402)
Shanmuganathan Vimal (19646161)
Anand Paul (19646164)
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2021-07-07T03:00:00Z
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 10.3390/su13147606
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/A_Cyber-Physical_System_and_Graph-Based_Approach_for_Transportation_Management_in_Smart_Cities/26984158
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv CC BY 4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Commerce, management, tourism and services
Transportation, logistics and supply chains
Information and computing sciences
Cybersecurity and privacy
cyber-physical system
smart transportation
big data
smart city
stream analysis
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv A Cyber-Physical System and Graph-Based Approach for Transportation Management in Smart Cities
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Text
Journal contribution
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
text
contribution to journal
description <p dir="ltr">In the last decade, technological advancements in the cyber-physical system have set the basis for real-time and context-aware services to ease human lives. The citizens, especially travelers, want to experience a safe, healthy, and timely journey to their destination. Smart and on-ground real-time traffic analysis helps authorities further improve decision-making to ensure safe and convenient traveling. In this paper, we proposed a transport-control model that exploits cyber-physical systems (CPS) and sensor-technology to continuously monitor and mine the big city data for smart decision-making. The system makes use of travel-time, traffic intensity, vehicle’s speed, and current road conditions to construct a weighted city graph representing the road network. Traditional graph algorithms with efficient implementation technologies are employed to respond to commuters’ and authorities’ needs in order to achieve a smart and optimum transportation system. To efficiently process the incoming big data streams, the proposed architecture uses the Apache GraphX tool with several parallel processing nodes, along with Spark and Hadoop that ultimately provide better performance against various state-of-the-art solutions. The system is thoroughly evaluated in terms of system throughput and processing time, revealing that the proposed system is efficient, robust, and scalable.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: Sustainability<br>License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su13147606" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su13147606</a></p>
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
id Manara2_f914cff3c68193e9fe3496b6824354ed
identifier_str_mv 10.3390/su13147606
network_acronym_str Manara2
network_name_str Manara2
oai_identifier_str oai:figshare.com:article/26984158
publishDate 2021
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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rights_invalid_str_mv CC BY 4.0
spelling A Cyber-Physical System and Graph-Based Approach for Transportation Management in Smart CitiesMuhammad Mazhar Rathore (17051745)Syed Attique Shah (19646158)Ahmed Awad (6052524)Dhirendra Shukla (16896402)Shanmuganathan Vimal (19646161)Anand Paul (19646164)Commerce, management, tourism and servicesTransportation, logistics and supply chainsInformation and computing sciencesCybersecurity and privacycyber-physical systemsmart transportationbig datasmart citystream analysis<p dir="ltr">In the last decade, technological advancements in the cyber-physical system have set the basis for real-time and context-aware services to ease human lives. The citizens, especially travelers, want to experience a safe, healthy, and timely journey to their destination. Smart and on-ground real-time traffic analysis helps authorities further improve decision-making to ensure safe and convenient traveling. In this paper, we proposed a transport-control model that exploits cyber-physical systems (CPS) and sensor-technology to continuously monitor and mine the big city data for smart decision-making. The system makes use of travel-time, traffic intensity, vehicle’s speed, and current road conditions to construct a weighted city graph representing the road network. Traditional graph algorithms with efficient implementation technologies are employed to respond to commuters’ and authorities’ needs in order to achieve a smart and optimum transportation system. To efficiently process the incoming big data streams, the proposed architecture uses the Apache GraphX tool with several parallel processing nodes, along with Spark and Hadoop that ultimately provide better performance against various state-of-the-art solutions. The system is thoroughly evaluated in terms of system throughput and processing time, revealing that the proposed system is efficient, robust, and scalable.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: Sustainability<br>License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su13147606" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su13147606</a></p>2021-07-07T03:00:00ZTextJournal contributioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontextcontribution to journal10.3390/su13147606https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/A_Cyber-Physical_System_and_Graph-Based_Approach_for_Transportation_Management_in_Smart_Cities/26984158CC BY 4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:figshare.com:article/269841582021-07-07T03:00:00Z
spellingShingle A Cyber-Physical System and Graph-Based Approach for Transportation Management in Smart Cities
Muhammad Mazhar Rathore (17051745)
Commerce, management, tourism and services
Transportation, logistics and supply chains
Information and computing sciences
Cybersecurity and privacy
cyber-physical system
smart transportation
big data
smart city
stream analysis
status_str publishedVersion
title A Cyber-Physical System and Graph-Based Approach for Transportation Management in Smart Cities
title_full A Cyber-Physical System and Graph-Based Approach for Transportation Management in Smart Cities
title_fullStr A Cyber-Physical System and Graph-Based Approach for Transportation Management in Smart Cities
title_full_unstemmed A Cyber-Physical System and Graph-Based Approach for Transportation Management in Smart Cities
title_short A Cyber-Physical System and Graph-Based Approach for Transportation Management in Smart Cities
title_sort A Cyber-Physical System and Graph-Based Approach for Transportation Management in Smart Cities
topic Commerce, management, tourism and services
Transportation, logistics and supply chains
Information and computing sciences
Cybersecurity and privacy
cyber-physical system
smart transportation
big data
smart city
stream analysis