Association of microRNAs With Embryo Development and Fertilization in Women Undergoing Subfertility Treatments: A Pilot Study

<h3>Objective</h3><p dir="ltr">Small non-coding RNAs, known as microRNAs (miRNAs), have emerging regulatory functions within the ovary that have been related to fertility. This study was undertaken to determine if circulating miRNAs reflect the changes associated with the...

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Main Author: Alexandra E. Butler (6189536) (author)
Other Authors: Thomas Keith Cunningham (9442886) (author), Vimal Ramachandran (8774123) (author), Ilhame Diboun (3522413) (author), Anna Halama (545988) (author), Thozhukat Sathyapalan (704787) (author), S. Hani Najafi-Shoushtari (2726089) (author), Stephen L. Atkin (6684368) (author)
Published: 2021
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_version_ 1864513517578616832
author Alexandra E. Butler (6189536)
author2 Thomas Keith Cunningham (9442886)
Vimal Ramachandran (8774123)
Ilhame Diboun (3522413)
Anna Halama (545988)
Thozhukat Sathyapalan (704787)
S. Hani Najafi-Shoushtari (2726089)
Stephen L. Atkin (6684368)
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author_facet Alexandra E. Butler (6189536)
Thomas Keith Cunningham (9442886)
Vimal Ramachandran (8774123)
Ilhame Diboun (3522413)
Anna Halama (545988)
Thozhukat Sathyapalan (704787)
S. Hani Najafi-Shoushtari (2726089)
Stephen L. Atkin (6684368)
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Alexandra E. Butler (6189536)
Thomas Keith Cunningham (9442886)
Vimal Ramachandran (8774123)
Ilhame Diboun (3522413)
Anna Halama (545988)
Thozhukat Sathyapalan (704787)
S. Hani Najafi-Shoushtari (2726089)
Stephen L. Atkin (6684368)
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2021-09-23T03:00:00Z
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 10.3389/frph.2021.719326
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Association_of_microRNAs_With_Embryo_Development_and_Fertilization_in_Women_Undergoing_Subfertility_Treatments_A_Pilot_Study/25713810
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv CC BY 4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Biological sciences
Genetics
Biomedical and clinical sciences
Reproductive medicine
microRNA
IVF
fertilization rate
embryo
infertility
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Association of microRNAs With Embryo Development and Fertilization in Women Undergoing Subfertility Treatments: A Pilot Study
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Text
Journal contribution
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
text
contribution to journal
description <h3>Objective</h3><p dir="ltr">Small non-coding RNAs, known as microRNAs (miRNAs), have emerging regulatory functions within the ovary that have been related to fertility. This study was undertaken to determine if circulating miRNAs reflect the changes associated with the parameters of embryo development and fertilization.</p><h3>Methods</h3><p dir="ltr">In this cross-sectional pilot study. Plasma miRNAs were collected from 48 sequentially presenting women in the follicular phase prior to commencing in vitro fertilization (IVF). Circulating miRNAs were measured using locked nucleic acid (LNA)-based quantitative PCR (qPCR), while an updated miRNA data set was used to determine their level of expression.</p><h3>Results</h3><p dir="ltr">Body mass index and weight were associated with the miRNAs let7b-3p and miR-375, respectively (p < 0.05), with the same relationship being found between endometrium thickness at oocyte retrieval and miR-885-5p and miR-34a-5p (p < 0.05). In contrast, miR-1260a was found to be inversely associated with anti-Mullerian hormone (AMH; p = 0.007), while miR-365a-3p, miR122-5p, and miR-34a-5p correlated with embryo fertilization rates (p < 0.05). However, when omitting cases of male infertility (n = 15), miR122-5p remained significant (p < 0.05), while miR-365a-3p and miR-34a-5p no longer differed; interestingly, however, miR1260a and mir93.3p became significant (p = 0.0087/0.02, respectively). Furthermore, age was negatively associated with miR-335-3p, miR-28-5p, miR-155-5p, miR-501-3p, and miR-497-5p (p < 0.05). Live birth rate was negatively associated with miR-335-3p, miR-100-5p, miR-497-5p, let-7d, and miR-574-3p (p < 0.05), but these were not significant when age was accounted for.However, with the exclusion of male factor infertility, all those miRNAs were no longer significant, though miR.150.5p emerged as significant (p = 0.042). A beta-regression model identified miR-1260a, miR-486-5p, and miR-132-3p (p < 0.03, p = 0.0003, p < 0.00001, respectively) as the most predictive for fertilization rate. Notably, changes in detectable miRNAs were not linked to cleavage rate, top quality embryos (G3D3), and blastocyst or antral follicle count. An ingenuity pathway analysis showed that miRNAs associated with age were also associated with the variables found in reproductive system diseases.</p><h3>Conclusion</h3><p dir="ltr">Plasma miRNAs prior to the IVF cycle were associated with differing demographic and IVF parameters, including age, and may be predictive biomarkers of fertilization rate.</p><p dir="ltr">Corrigendum: Association of microRNAs With Embryo Development and Fertilization in Women Undergoing Subfertility Treatments: A Pilot Study <a href="https://doi.org/10.3389/frph.2022.896196" target="_blank">https://doi.org/10.3389/frph.2022.896196</a>, published online 29 March 2022.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: Frontiers in Reproductive Health<br>License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.3389/frph.2021.719326" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.3389/frph.2021.719326</a></p>
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spelling Association of microRNAs With Embryo Development and Fertilization in Women Undergoing Subfertility Treatments: A Pilot StudyAlexandra E. Butler (6189536)Thomas Keith Cunningham (9442886)Vimal Ramachandran (8774123)Ilhame Diboun (3522413)Anna Halama (545988)Thozhukat Sathyapalan (704787)S. Hani Najafi-Shoushtari (2726089)Stephen L. Atkin (6684368)Biological sciencesGeneticsBiomedical and clinical sciencesReproductive medicinemicroRNAIVFfertilization rateembryoinfertility<h3>Objective</h3><p dir="ltr">Small non-coding RNAs, known as microRNAs (miRNAs), have emerging regulatory functions within the ovary that have been related to fertility. This study was undertaken to determine if circulating miRNAs reflect the changes associated with the parameters of embryo development and fertilization.</p><h3>Methods</h3><p dir="ltr">In this cross-sectional pilot study. Plasma miRNAs were collected from 48 sequentially presenting women in the follicular phase prior to commencing in vitro fertilization (IVF). Circulating miRNAs were measured using locked nucleic acid (LNA)-based quantitative PCR (qPCR), while an updated miRNA data set was used to determine their level of expression.</p><h3>Results</h3><p dir="ltr">Body mass index and weight were associated with the miRNAs let7b-3p and miR-375, respectively (p < 0.05), with the same relationship being found between endometrium thickness at oocyte retrieval and miR-885-5p and miR-34a-5p (p < 0.05). In contrast, miR-1260a was found to be inversely associated with anti-Mullerian hormone (AMH; p = 0.007), while miR-365a-3p, miR122-5p, and miR-34a-5p correlated with embryo fertilization rates (p < 0.05). However, when omitting cases of male infertility (n = 15), miR122-5p remained significant (p < 0.05), while miR-365a-3p and miR-34a-5p no longer differed; interestingly, however, miR1260a and mir93.3p became significant (p = 0.0087/0.02, respectively). Furthermore, age was negatively associated with miR-335-3p, miR-28-5p, miR-155-5p, miR-501-3p, and miR-497-5p (p < 0.05). Live birth rate was negatively associated with miR-335-3p, miR-100-5p, miR-497-5p, let-7d, and miR-574-3p (p < 0.05), but these were not significant when age was accounted for.However, with the exclusion of male factor infertility, all those miRNAs were no longer significant, though miR.150.5p emerged as significant (p = 0.042). A beta-regression model identified miR-1260a, miR-486-5p, and miR-132-3p (p < 0.03, p = 0.0003, p < 0.00001, respectively) as the most predictive for fertilization rate. Notably, changes in detectable miRNAs were not linked to cleavage rate, top quality embryos (G3D3), and blastocyst or antral follicle count. An ingenuity pathway analysis showed that miRNAs associated with age were also associated with the variables found in reproductive system diseases.</p><h3>Conclusion</h3><p dir="ltr">Plasma miRNAs prior to the IVF cycle were associated with differing demographic and IVF parameters, including age, and may be predictive biomarkers of fertilization rate.</p><p dir="ltr">Corrigendum: Association of microRNAs With Embryo Development and Fertilization in Women Undergoing Subfertility Treatments: A Pilot Study <a href="https://doi.org/10.3389/frph.2022.896196" target="_blank">https://doi.org/10.3389/frph.2022.896196</a>, published online 29 March 2022.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: Frontiers in Reproductive Health<br>License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.3389/frph.2021.719326" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.3389/frph.2021.719326</a></p>2021-09-23T03:00:00ZTextJournal contributioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontextcontribution to journal10.3389/frph.2021.719326https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Association_of_microRNAs_With_Embryo_Development_and_Fertilization_in_Women_Undergoing_Subfertility_Treatments_A_Pilot_Study/25713810CC BY 4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:figshare.com:article/257138102021-09-23T03:00:00Z
spellingShingle Association of microRNAs With Embryo Development and Fertilization in Women Undergoing Subfertility Treatments: A Pilot Study
Alexandra E. Butler (6189536)
Biological sciences
Genetics
Biomedical and clinical sciences
Reproductive medicine
microRNA
IVF
fertilization rate
embryo
infertility
status_str publishedVersion
title Association of microRNAs With Embryo Development and Fertilization in Women Undergoing Subfertility Treatments: A Pilot Study
title_full Association of microRNAs With Embryo Development and Fertilization in Women Undergoing Subfertility Treatments: A Pilot Study
title_fullStr Association of microRNAs With Embryo Development and Fertilization in Women Undergoing Subfertility Treatments: A Pilot Study
title_full_unstemmed Association of microRNAs With Embryo Development and Fertilization in Women Undergoing Subfertility Treatments: A Pilot Study
title_short Association of microRNAs With Embryo Development and Fertilization in Women Undergoing Subfertility Treatments: A Pilot Study
title_sort Association of microRNAs With Embryo Development and Fertilization in Women Undergoing Subfertility Treatments: A Pilot Study
topic Biological sciences
Genetics
Biomedical and clinical sciences
Reproductive medicine
microRNA
IVF
fertilization rate
embryo
infertility