Towards Industry 4.0 and Sustainable Manufacturing Applying Environmentally Friendly Machining of a Precipitation Hardened Stainless Steel Using Hot Turning Process

<p dir="ltr">This study aims to address the aforementioned challenges, solutions and implementation perspectives with regard to sustainable manufacturing. In this research, the conventional and hot turning of AISI630 hardened stainless steel have been investigated using PVD-(Ti,Al)N/...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Mohammadjafar Hadad (17541345) (author)
Other Authors: Seyed Mohammad Ebrahimi (17714577) (author)
Published: 2023
Subjects:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1864513531014021120
author Mohammadjafar Hadad (17541345)
author2 Seyed Mohammad Ebrahimi (17714577)
author2_role author
author_facet Mohammadjafar Hadad (17541345)
Seyed Mohammad Ebrahimi (17714577)
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Mohammadjafar Hadad (17541345)
Seyed Mohammad Ebrahimi (17714577)
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2023-11-16T03:00:00Z
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 10.3390/app132212405
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Towards_Industry_4_0_and_Sustainable_Manufacturing_Applying_Environmentally_Friendly_Machining_of_a_Precipitation_Hardened_Stainless_Steel_Using_Hot_Turning_Process/24921543
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv CC BY 4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Engineering
Manufacturing engineering
Mechanical engineering
hot machining
tool wear
surface roughness
tool temperature
cutting force fluctuation
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Towards Industry 4.0 and Sustainable Manufacturing Applying Environmentally Friendly Machining of a Precipitation Hardened Stainless Steel Using Hot Turning Process
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Text
Journal contribution
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
text
contribution to journal
description <p dir="ltr">This study aims to address the aforementioned challenges, solutions and implementation perspectives with regard to sustainable manufacturing. In this research, the conventional and hot turning of AISI630 hardened stainless steel have been investigated using PVD-(Ti,Al)N/(Al,Cr)<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> coated carbide cutting tools at various feed rates and cutting speeds. The high hardness of AISI630, along with the low thermal conductivity, has made it one of the most difficult-to-cut materials, and consequently, its machining is associated with high tool wear and poor workpiece surface quality. AISI630 stainless steel is used in the manufacture of pressure vessels and components exposed to high-stress and corrosive environments in the oil and gas industries. In the present research work, tool flank wear and crater wear mechanisms have been studied in different cutting conditions as well as different preheating temperatures using SEM microscopy. Experimental results showed that hot turning operation at temperatures up to 300 °C reduces flank wear by 33% and improves machined surface roughness by 23%. In addition, FEM simulation has been developed to predict tool tip temperature and cutting forces during turning processes. Experimental and FEM analysis shows that cutting force reduction at a preheating temperature of 300 °C is one of the reasons that reduces tool wear compared to conventional turning. Moreover, it has been shown that by increasing preheating temperature in hot turning, the hardness of the carbides in the workpiece decreases more than the hardness of the tool substrate and reduces coating materials, consequently reducing cutting tool abrasion wear phenomenon.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: Applied Sciences<br>License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app132212405" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app132212405</a></p>
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
id Manara2_fa9ab24649a4b17d849147195ef08f09
identifier_str_mv 10.3390/app132212405
network_acronym_str Manara2
network_name_str Manara2
oai_identifier_str oai:figshare.com:article/24921543
publishDate 2023
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository_id_str
rights_invalid_str_mv CC BY 4.0
spelling Towards Industry 4.0 and Sustainable Manufacturing Applying Environmentally Friendly Machining of a Precipitation Hardened Stainless Steel Using Hot Turning ProcessMohammadjafar Hadad (17541345)Seyed Mohammad Ebrahimi (17714577)EngineeringManufacturing engineeringMechanical engineeringhot machiningtool wearsurface roughnesstool temperaturecutting force fluctuation<p dir="ltr">This study aims to address the aforementioned challenges, solutions and implementation perspectives with regard to sustainable manufacturing. In this research, the conventional and hot turning of AISI630 hardened stainless steel have been investigated using PVD-(Ti,Al)N/(Al,Cr)<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> coated carbide cutting tools at various feed rates and cutting speeds. The high hardness of AISI630, along with the low thermal conductivity, has made it one of the most difficult-to-cut materials, and consequently, its machining is associated with high tool wear and poor workpiece surface quality. AISI630 stainless steel is used in the manufacture of pressure vessels and components exposed to high-stress and corrosive environments in the oil and gas industries. In the present research work, tool flank wear and crater wear mechanisms have been studied in different cutting conditions as well as different preheating temperatures using SEM microscopy. Experimental results showed that hot turning operation at temperatures up to 300 °C reduces flank wear by 33% and improves machined surface roughness by 23%. In addition, FEM simulation has been developed to predict tool tip temperature and cutting forces during turning processes. Experimental and FEM analysis shows that cutting force reduction at a preheating temperature of 300 °C is one of the reasons that reduces tool wear compared to conventional turning. Moreover, it has been shown that by increasing preheating temperature in hot turning, the hardness of the carbides in the workpiece decreases more than the hardness of the tool substrate and reduces coating materials, consequently reducing cutting tool abrasion wear phenomenon.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: Applied Sciences<br>License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app132212405" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app132212405</a></p>2023-11-16T03:00:00ZTextJournal contributioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontextcontribution to journal10.3390/app132212405https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Towards_Industry_4_0_and_Sustainable_Manufacturing_Applying_Environmentally_Friendly_Machining_of_a_Precipitation_Hardened_Stainless_Steel_Using_Hot_Turning_Process/24921543CC BY 4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:figshare.com:article/249215432023-11-16T03:00:00Z
spellingShingle Towards Industry 4.0 and Sustainable Manufacturing Applying Environmentally Friendly Machining of a Precipitation Hardened Stainless Steel Using Hot Turning Process
Mohammadjafar Hadad (17541345)
Engineering
Manufacturing engineering
Mechanical engineering
hot machining
tool wear
surface roughness
tool temperature
cutting force fluctuation
status_str publishedVersion
title Towards Industry 4.0 and Sustainable Manufacturing Applying Environmentally Friendly Machining of a Precipitation Hardened Stainless Steel Using Hot Turning Process
title_full Towards Industry 4.0 and Sustainable Manufacturing Applying Environmentally Friendly Machining of a Precipitation Hardened Stainless Steel Using Hot Turning Process
title_fullStr Towards Industry 4.0 and Sustainable Manufacturing Applying Environmentally Friendly Machining of a Precipitation Hardened Stainless Steel Using Hot Turning Process
title_full_unstemmed Towards Industry 4.0 and Sustainable Manufacturing Applying Environmentally Friendly Machining of a Precipitation Hardened Stainless Steel Using Hot Turning Process
title_short Towards Industry 4.0 and Sustainable Manufacturing Applying Environmentally Friendly Machining of a Precipitation Hardened Stainless Steel Using Hot Turning Process
title_sort Towards Industry 4.0 and Sustainable Manufacturing Applying Environmentally Friendly Machining of a Precipitation Hardened Stainless Steel Using Hot Turning Process
topic Engineering
Manufacturing engineering
Mechanical engineering
hot machining
tool wear
surface roughness
tool temperature
cutting force fluctuation