One size does not fit all: detecting attention in children with autism using machine learning

<div><p>Detecting the attention of children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is of paramount importance for desired learning outcome. Teachers often use subjective methods to assess the attention of children with ASD, and this approach is tedious and inefficient due to disparate atten...

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محفوظ في:
التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
المؤلف الرئيسي: Bilikis Banire (14158833) (author)
مؤلفون آخرون: Dena Al Thani (14149995) (author), Marwa Qaraqe (10135172) (author)
منشور في: 2023
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author Bilikis Banire (14158833)
author2 Dena Al Thani (14149995)
Marwa Qaraqe (10135172)
author2_role author
author
author_facet Bilikis Banire (14158833)
Dena Al Thani (14149995)
Marwa Qaraqe (10135172)
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Bilikis Banire (14158833)
Dena Al Thani (14149995)
Marwa Qaraqe (10135172)
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2023-06-17T03:00:00Z
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 10.1007/s11257-023-09371-0
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/One_size_does_not_fit_all_detecting_attention_in_children_with_autism_using_machine_learning/24934980
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv CC BY 4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Education
Education systems
Information and computing sciences
Human-centred computing
Attention
Autism
Face-tracking
Eye-tracking
Machine learning
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv One size does not fit all: detecting attention in children with autism using machine learning
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Text
Journal contribution
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
text
contribution to journal
description <div><p>Detecting the attention of children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is of paramount importance for desired learning outcome. Teachers often use subjective methods to assess the attention of children with ASD, and this approach is tedious and inefficient due to disparate attentional behavior in ASD. This study explores the attentional behavior of children with ASD and the control group: typically developing (TD) children, by leveraging machine learning and unobtrusive technologies such as webcams and eye-tracking devices to detect attention objectively. Person-specific and generalized machine models for face-based, gaze-based, and hybrid-based (face and gaze) are proposed in this paper. The performances of these three models were compared, and the gaze-based model outperformed the others. Also, the person-specific model achieves higher predictive power than the generalized model for the ASD group. These findings stress the direction of model design from traditional one-size-fits-all models to personalized models.</p><p> </p></div><h2>Other Information</h2> <p> Published in: User Modeling and User-Adapted Interaction<br> License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11257-023-09371-0" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11257-023-09371-0</a></p>
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
id Manara2_fb1b4be66727bfc61eee12db86e9022d
identifier_str_mv 10.1007/s11257-023-09371-0
network_acronym_str Manara2
network_name_str Manara2
oai_identifier_str oai:figshare.com:article/24934980
publishDate 2023
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
repository.name.fl_str_mv
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rights_invalid_str_mv CC BY 4.0
spelling One size does not fit all: detecting attention in children with autism using machine learningBilikis Banire (14158833)Dena Al Thani (14149995)Marwa Qaraqe (10135172)EducationEducation systemsInformation and computing sciencesHuman-centred computingAttentionAutismFace-trackingEye-trackingMachine learning<div><p>Detecting the attention of children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is of paramount importance for desired learning outcome. Teachers often use subjective methods to assess the attention of children with ASD, and this approach is tedious and inefficient due to disparate attentional behavior in ASD. This study explores the attentional behavior of children with ASD and the control group: typically developing (TD) children, by leveraging machine learning and unobtrusive technologies such as webcams and eye-tracking devices to detect attention objectively. Person-specific and generalized machine models for face-based, gaze-based, and hybrid-based (face and gaze) are proposed in this paper. The performances of these three models were compared, and the gaze-based model outperformed the others. Also, the person-specific model achieves higher predictive power than the generalized model for the ASD group. These findings stress the direction of model design from traditional one-size-fits-all models to personalized models.</p><p> </p></div><h2>Other Information</h2> <p> Published in: User Modeling and User-Adapted Interaction<br> License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11257-023-09371-0" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11257-023-09371-0</a></p>2023-06-17T03:00:00ZTextJournal contributioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontextcontribution to journal10.1007/s11257-023-09371-0https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/One_size_does_not_fit_all_detecting_attention_in_children_with_autism_using_machine_learning/24934980CC BY 4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:figshare.com:article/249349802023-06-17T03:00:00Z
spellingShingle One size does not fit all: detecting attention in children with autism using machine learning
Bilikis Banire (14158833)
Education
Education systems
Information and computing sciences
Human-centred computing
Attention
Autism
Face-tracking
Eye-tracking
Machine learning
status_str publishedVersion
title One size does not fit all: detecting attention in children with autism using machine learning
title_full One size does not fit all: detecting attention in children with autism using machine learning
title_fullStr One size does not fit all: detecting attention in children with autism using machine learning
title_full_unstemmed One size does not fit all: detecting attention in children with autism using machine learning
title_short One size does not fit all: detecting attention in children with autism using machine learning
title_sort One size does not fit all: detecting attention in children with autism using machine learning
topic Education
Education systems
Information and computing sciences
Human-centred computing
Attention
Autism
Face-tracking
Eye-tracking
Machine learning