Magnetic nanoparticles draw solution for forward osmosis: Current status and future challenges in wastewater treatment
<p dir="ltr">Forward osmosis is considered as the least energy intensive membrane process since it operates based on the osmotic pressure gradient. However, it is still considered as immature technology mainly due to the elevated cost for draw solution regeneration. Nevertheless, mag...
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| مؤلفون آخرون: | , , , , |
| منشور في: |
2022
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| _version_ | 1864513541583667200 |
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| author | MhdAmmar Hafiz (14151687) |
| author2 | Amani Hassanein (11595295) Mohammed Talhami (17302756) Maryam AL-Ejji (17337922) Mohammad K. Hassan (1856185) Alaa H. Hawari (14151681) |
| author2_role | author author author author author |
| author_facet | MhdAmmar Hafiz (14151687) Amani Hassanein (11595295) Mohammed Talhami (17302756) Maryam AL-Ejji (17337922) Mohammad K. Hassan (1856185) Alaa H. Hawari (14151681) |
| author_role | author |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv | MhdAmmar Hafiz (14151687) Amani Hassanein (11595295) Mohammed Talhami (17302756) Maryam AL-Ejji (17337922) Mohammad K. Hassan (1856185) Alaa H. Hawari (14151681) |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv | 2022-12-01T21:00:00Z |
| dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv | 10.1016/j.jece.2022.108955 |
| dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv | https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Magnetic_nanoparticles_draw_solution_for_forward_osmosis_Current_status_and_future_challenges_in_wastewater_treatment/24501172 |
| dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv | CC BY 4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv | Engineering Chemical engineering Nanotechnology Environmental sciences Pollution and contamination Forward osmosis Draw solution Magnetic nanoparticles Magnetite surface modification Wastewater treatment |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv | Magnetic nanoparticles draw solution for forward osmosis: Current status and future challenges in wastewater treatment |
| dc.type.none.fl_str_mv | Text Journal contribution info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion text contribution to journal |
| description | <p dir="ltr">Forward osmosis is considered as the least energy intensive membrane process since it operates based on the osmotic pressure gradient. However, it is still considered as immature technology mainly due to the elevated cost for draw solution regeneration. Nevertheless, magnetic nanoparticles could be considered as a sustainable draw solute for forward osmosis due to high osmotic pressure and easy regeneration using magnetic force, but a significant development is still needed before implementing it for wastewater treatment and desalination. Herein, we analyzed the performance of the available magnetic nanoparticles draw solute and identified the challenges facing the use of magnetic nanoparticles as draw solute in the forward osmosis process. We first highlight the common synthesis methods of magnetic nanoparticles, and basics for generation of osmotic pressure using magnetic nanoparticles. Then, we analyzed the performance and limitations of available magnetic nanoparticles that were used as draw solute in the forward osmosis process. Later, we assessed the toxicity level of the magnetic nanoparticles and explored the regulations of using magnetic nanoparticles in the water treatment industry. Finally, new avenues of research were proposed to make magnetic nanoparticles draw solution more effective when applying it in desalination and wastewater treatment process.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: Journal of Environmental Chemical Engineering<br>License: <a href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jece.2022.108955" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jece.2022.108955</a></p> |
| eu_rights_str_mv | openAccess |
| id | Manara2_fca134588b1e9faf7e569ffd16b72643 |
| identifier_str_mv | 10.1016/j.jece.2022.108955 |
| network_acronym_str | Manara2 |
| network_name_str | Manara2 |
| oai_identifier_str | oai:figshare.com:article/24501172 |
| publishDate | 2022 |
| repository.mail.fl_str_mv | |
| repository.name.fl_str_mv | |
| repository_id_str | |
| rights_invalid_str_mv | CC BY 4.0 |
| spelling | Magnetic nanoparticles draw solution for forward osmosis: Current status and future challenges in wastewater treatmentMhdAmmar Hafiz (14151687)Amani Hassanein (11595295)Mohammed Talhami (17302756)Maryam AL-Ejji (17337922)Mohammad K. Hassan (1856185)Alaa H. Hawari (14151681)EngineeringChemical engineeringNanotechnologyEnvironmental sciencesPollution and contaminationForward osmosisDraw solutionMagnetic nanoparticlesMagnetite surface modificationWastewater treatment<p dir="ltr">Forward osmosis is considered as the least energy intensive membrane process since it operates based on the osmotic pressure gradient. However, it is still considered as immature technology mainly due to the elevated cost for draw solution regeneration. Nevertheless, magnetic nanoparticles could be considered as a sustainable draw solute for forward osmosis due to high osmotic pressure and easy regeneration using magnetic force, but a significant development is still needed before implementing it for wastewater treatment and desalination. Herein, we analyzed the performance of the available magnetic nanoparticles draw solute and identified the challenges facing the use of magnetic nanoparticles as draw solute in the forward osmosis process. We first highlight the common synthesis methods of magnetic nanoparticles, and basics for generation of osmotic pressure using magnetic nanoparticles. Then, we analyzed the performance and limitations of available magnetic nanoparticles that were used as draw solute in the forward osmosis process. Later, we assessed the toxicity level of the magnetic nanoparticles and explored the regulations of using magnetic nanoparticles in the water treatment industry. Finally, new avenues of research were proposed to make magnetic nanoparticles draw solution more effective when applying it in desalination and wastewater treatment process.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: Journal of Environmental Chemical Engineering<br>License: <a href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jece.2022.108955" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jece.2022.108955</a></p>2022-12-01T21:00:00ZTextJournal contributioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontextcontribution to journal10.1016/j.jece.2022.108955https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Magnetic_nanoparticles_draw_solution_for_forward_osmosis_Current_status_and_future_challenges_in_wastewater_treatment/24501172CC BY 4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:figshare.com:article/245011722022-12-01T21:00:00Z |
| spellingShingle | Magnetic nanoparticles draw solution for forward osmosis: Current status and future challenges in wastewater treatment MhdAmmar Hafiz (14151687) Engineering Chemical engineering Nanotechnology Environmental sciences Pollution and contamination Forward osmosis Draw solution Magnetic nanoparticles Magnetite surface modification Wastewater treatment |
| status_str | publishedVersion |
| title | Magnetic nanoparticles draw solution for forward osmosis: Current status and future challenges in wastewater treatment |
| title_full | Magnetic nanoparticles draw solution for forward osmosis: Current status and future challenges in wastewater treatment |
| title_fullStr | Magnetic nanoparticles draw solution for forward osmosis: Current status and future challenges in wastewater treatment |
| title_full_unstemmed | Magnetic nanoparticles draw solution for forward osmosis: Current status and future challenges in wastewater treatment |
| title_short | Magnetic nanoparticles draw solution for forward osmosis: Current status and future challenges in wastewater treatment |
| title_sort | Magnetic nanoparticles draw solution for forward osmosis: Current status and future challenges in wastewater treatment |
| topic | Engineering Chemical engineering Nanotechnology Environmental sciences Pollution and contamination Forward osmosis Draw solution Magnetic nanoparticles Magnetite surface modification Wastewater treatment |