A Sociodemographic Analysis of the Impact of COVID-19-Related Schools’ Closure on the Diet and Physical Activity of Children and Adolescents in Qatar

<h3>Objectives</h3><p dir="ltr">To assess the impact of the COVID-19-related closure of government schools in Qatar on children and adolescents' dietary habits and physical activities and associated sociodemographic factors.</p><h3>Methods</h3><p...

وصف كامل

محفوظ في:
التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
المؤلف الرئيسي: Muna Abed Alah (14779534) (author)
مؤلفون آخرون: Sami Abdeen (14779537) (author), Nagah Selim (12234725) (author), Elias Tayar (16488567) (author), Ayman Al-Dahshan (8962568) (author), Vahe Kehyayan (8962580) (author), Layla AlDahnaim (17541489) (author), Iheb Bougmiza (8962583) (author)
منشور في: 2023
الموضوعات:
الوسوم: إضافة وسم
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author Muna Abed Alah (14779534)
author2 Sami Abdeen (14779537)
Nagah Selim (12234725)
Elias Tayar (16488567)
Ayman Al-Dahshan (8962568)
Vahe Kehyayan (8962580)
Layla AlDahnaim (17541489)
Iheb Bougmiza (8962583)
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author_facet Muna Abed Alah (14779534)
Sami Abdeen (14779537)
Nagah Selim (12234725)
Elias Tayar (16488567)
Ayman Al-Dahshan (8962568)
Vahe Kehyayan (8962580)
Layla AlDahnaim (17541489)
Iheb Bougmiza (8962583)
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Muna Abed Alah (14779534)
Sami Abdeen (14779537)
Nagah Selim (12234725)
Elias Tayar (16488567)
Ayman Al-Dahshan (8962568)
Vahe Kehyayan (8962580)
Layla AlDahnaim (17541489)
Iheb Bougmiza (8962583)
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2023-05-04T03:00:00Z
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 10.1007/s44197-023-00101-8
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/A_Sociodemographic_Analysis_of_the_Impact_of_COVID-19-Related_Schools_Closure_on_the_Diet_and_Physical_Activity_of_Children_and_Adolescents_in_Qatar/24717228
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv CC BY 4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Biomedical and clinical sciences
Nutrition and dietetics
Health sciences
Epidemiology
Public health
Diet
Physical activity
Children
Adolescents
COVID-19
Schools’ closure
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv A Sociodemographic Analysis of the Impact of COVID-19-Related Schools’ Closure on the Diet and Physical Activity of Children and Adolescents in Qatar
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Text
Journal contribution
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
text
contribution to journal
description <h3>Objectives</h3><p dir="ltr">To assess the impact of the COVID-19-related closure of government schools in Qatar on children and adolescents' dietary habits and physical activities and associated sociodemographic factors.</p><h3>Methods</h3><p dir="ltr">An analytical cross-sectional study was conducted between June and August 2022 utilizing the national electronic health records system in Qatar to extract a sampling frame of students enrolled in governmental schools, specifically targeting students in 3rd to 9th grades, stratified by sex and developmental stage. A stratified sampling technique was employed to randomly select a proportionate number of students from each stratum, and data were collected through telephone interviews with the parents of selected students.</p><h3>Results</h3><p dir="ltr">A total of 1546 interviews were completed by the end of the study. Of the included sample, 845 (54.7%) were between 8 and 11 years of age (middle childhood), while the rest were 12–15 years old (young teens and teenagers). Male to female ratio was almost 1:1. We found a significant decrease in the intake of vegetables, increases in the intake of soft drinks, fried food, fast food, and sweets, and a reduction in physical activity during schools’ closure compared to before. Higher parental educational levels, maternal employment, and having a positive family history of obesity and/or overweight in first-degree relatives were significantly associated with adverse lifestyle changes during schools’ closure.</p><h3>Conclusion</h3><p dir="ltr">The trends of lifestyle changes reported in this study during the periods of COVID-19-related schools’ closure were found to be going in a health-compromising direction. These results underscore the importance of implementing targeted interventions to promote healthy lifestyles during such disruptions and emphasize the need to address lifestyle changes beyond emergencies and outbreaks to mitigate potential long-term health consequences, including the increased risk of non-communicable diseases.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: Journal of Epidemiology and Global Health<br>License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s44197-023-00101-8" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s44197-023-00101-8</a></p>
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
id Manara2_fdac5eca1c835e6c0f19e519ec7e06c5
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oai_identifier_str oai:figshare.com:article/24717228
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spelling A Sociodemographic Analysis of the Impact of COVID-19-Related Schools’ Closure on the Diet and Physical Activity of Children and Adolescents in QatarMuna Abed Alah (14779534)Sami Abdeen (14779537)Nagah Selim (12234725)Elias Tayar (16488567)Ayman Al-Dahshan (8962568)Vahe Kehyayan (8962580)Layla AlDahnaim (17541489)Iheb Bougmiza (8962583)Biomedical and clinical sciencesNutrition and dieteticsHealth sciencesEpidemiologyPublic healthDietPhysical activityChildrenAdolescentsCOVID-19Schools’ closure<h3>Objectives</h3><p dir="ltr">To assess the impact of the COVID-19-related closure of government schools in Qatar on children and adolescents' dietary habits and physical activities and associated sociodemographic factors.</p><h3>Methods</h3><p dir="ltr">An analytical cross-sectional study was conducted between June and August 2022 utilizing the national electronic health records system in Qatar to extract a sampling frame of students enrolled in governmental schools, specifically targeting students in 3rd to 9th grades, stratified by sex and developmental stage. A stratified sampling technique was employed to randomly select a proportionate number of students from each stratum, and data were collected through telephone interviews with the parents of selected students.</p><h3>Results</h3><p dir="ltr">A total of 1546 interviews were completed by the end of the study. Of the included sample, 845 (54.7%) were between 8 and 11 years of age (middle childhood), while the rest were 12–15 years old (young teens and teenagers). Male to female ratio was almost 1:1. We found a significant decrease in the intake of vegetables, increases in the intake of soft drinks, fried food, fast food, and sweets, and a reduction in physical activity during schools’ closure compared to before. Higher parental educational levels, maternal employment, and having a positive family history of obesity and/or overweight in first-degree relatives were significantly associated with adverse lifestyle changes during schools’ closure.</p><h3>Conclusion</h3><p dir="ltr">The trends of lifestyle changes reported in this study during the periods of COVID-19-related schools’ closure were found to be going in a health-compromising direction. These results underscore the importance of implementing targeted interventions to promote healthy lifestyles during such disruptions and emphasize the need to address lifestyle changes beyond emergencies and outbreaks to mitigate potential long-term health consequences, including the increased risk of non-communicable diseases.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: Journal of Epidemiology and Global Health<br>License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s44197-023-00101-8" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s44197-023-00101-8</a></p>2023-05-04T03:00:00ZTextJournal contributioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontextcontribution to journal10.1007/s44197-023-00101-8https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/A_Sociodemographic_Analysis_of_the_Impact_of_COVID-19-Related_Schools_Closure_on_the_Diet_and_Physical_Activity_of_Children_and_Adolescents_in_Qatar/24717228CC BY 4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:figshare.com:article/247172282023-05-04T03:00:00Z
spellingShingle A Sociodemographic Analysis of the Impact of COVID-19-Related Schools’ Closure on the Diet and Physical Activity of Children and Adolescents in Qatar
Muna Abed Alah (14779534)
Biomedical and clinical sciences
Nutrition and dietetics
Health sciences
Epidemiology
Public health
Diet
Physical activity
Children
Adolescents
COVID-19
Schools’ closure
status_str publishedVersion
title A Sociodemographic Analysis of the Impact of COVID-19-Related Schools’ Closure on the Diet and Physical Activity of Children and Adolescents in Qatar
title_full A Sociodemographic Analysis of the Impact of COVID-19-Related Schools’ Closure on the Diet and Physical Activity of Children and Adolescents in Qatar
title_fullStr A Sociodemographic Analysis of the Impact of COVID-19-Related Schools’ Closure on the Diet and Physical Activity of Children and Adolescents in Qatar
title_full_unstemmed A Sociodemographic Analysis of the Impact of COVID-19-Related Schools’ Closure on the Diet and Physical Activity of Children and Adolescents in Qatar
title_short A Sociodemographic Analysis of the Impact of COVID-19-Related Schools’ Closure on the Diet and Physical Activity of Children and Adolescents in Qatar
title_sort A Sociodemographic Analysis of the Impact of COVID-19-Related Schools’ Closure on the Diet and Physical Activity of Children and Adolescents in Qatar
topic Biomedical and clinical sciences
Nutrition and dietetics
Health sciences
Epidemiology
Public health
Diet
Physical activity
Children
Adolescents
COVID-19
Schools’ closure