Preparation and properties of novel activated carbon doped with aluminum oxide and silver for water treatment

<p dir="ltr">Novel activated carbon (AC) composite materials, namely AC doped with aluminum oxide (Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>) and AC doped with Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> and silver (Ag) nanoparticles, have been prepared via a one-st...

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Main Author: Rashad Al-Gaashani (16936965) (author)
Other Authors: Dema Almasri (16936968) (author), Basem Shomar (16936971) (author), Viktor Kochkodan (14152707) (author)
Published: 2021
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author Rashad Al-Gaashani (16936965)
author2 Dema Almasri (16936968)
Basem Shomar (16936971)
Viktor Kochkodan (14152707)
author2_role author
author
author
author_facet Rashad Al-Gaashani (16936965)
Dema Almasri (16936968)
Basem Shomar (16936971)
Viktor Kochkodan (14152707)
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Rashad Al-Gaashani (16936965)
Dema Almasri (16936968)
Basem Shomar (16936971)
Viktor Kochkodan (14152707)
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2021-03-25T00:00:00Z
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 10.1016/j.jallcom.2020.158372
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Preparation_and_properties_of_novel_activated_carbon_doped_with_aluminum_oxide_and_silver_for_water_treatment/24087690
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv CC BY 4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Chemical sciences
Macromolecular and materials chemistry
Engineering
Environmental engineering
Materials engineering
Activated carbon doped with Al2O3 and silver
Adsorption
Arsenic
Molybdenum
Antibacterial properties
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Preparation and properties of novel activated carbon doped with aluminum oxide and silver for water treatment
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Text
Journal contribution
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
text
contribution to journal
description <p dir="ltr">Novel activated carbon (AC) composite materials, namely AC doped with aluminum oxide (Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>) and AC doped with Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> and silver (Ag) nanoparticles, have been prepared via a one-step thermal decomposition method. The developed composite materials were used to study the adsorptive removal of molybdenum (Mo) and arsenic (As) from contaminated water. Several techniques, including X-Ray diffraction (XRD), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), scanning electron spectroscopy (SEM), energy dispersive X-Ray spectroscopy (EDS), and thermal gravimetric analysis (TGA), were used to characterize the synthesized materials. TGA results show that the material is very stable and decay starts only above 450 °C. The effects of pH on the adsorptive removal of As and Mo on AC-Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> have also been studied. The prepared AC-Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> material showed 94% removal of total As at pH of 6% and 97% removal of Mo at pH 2. The pollutants removal is due to electrostatic attraction and ligand exchange adsorption mechanisms. It was also found that the novel AC-Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>-Ag composite materials exhibit notable antibacterial properties towards both Gram-negative (<i>Escherichia coli</i>) and Gram-positive (<i>Bacillus subtilis</i>) bacteria.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: Journal of Alloys and Compounds<br>License: <a href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jallcom.2020.158372" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jallcom.2020.158372</a></p>
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
id Manara2_fe39ad144c083e26f1ce004f540f4f53
identifier_str_mv 10.1016/j.jallcom.2020.158372
network_acronym_str Manara2
network_name_str Manara2
oai_identifier_str oai:figshare.com:article/24087690
publishDate 2021
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
repository.name.fl_str_mv
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rights_invalid_str_mv CC BY 4.0
spelling Preparation and properties of novel activated carbon doped with aluminum oxide and silver for water treatmentRashad Al-Gaashani (16936965)Dema Almasri (16936968)Basem Shomar (16936971)Viktor Kochkodan (14152707)Chemical sciencesMacromolecular and materials chemistryEngineeringEnvironmental engineeringMaterials engineeringActivated carbon doped with Al2O3 and silverAdsorptionArsenicMolybdenumAntibacterial properties<p dir="ltr">Novel activated carbon (AC) composite materials, namely AC doped with aluminum oxide (Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>) and AC doped with Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> and silver (Ag) nanoparticles, have been prepared via a one-step thermal decomposition method. The developed composite materials were used to study the adsorptive removal of molybdenum (Mo) and arsenic (As) from contaminated water. Several techniques, including X-Ray diffraction (XRD), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), scanning electron spectroscopy (SEM), energy dispersive X-Ray spectroscopy (EDS), and thermal gravimetric analysis (TGA), were used to characterize the synthesized materials. TGA results show that the material is very stable and decay starts only above 450 °C. The effects of pH on the adsorptive removal of As and Mo on AC-Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> have also been studied. The prepared AC-Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> material showed 94% removal of total As at pH of 6% and 97% removal of Mo at pH 2. The pollutants removal is due to electrostatic attraction and ligand exchange adsorption mechanisms. It was also found that the novel AC-Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>-Ag composite materials exhibit notable antibacterial properties towards both Gram-negative (<i>Escherichia coli</i>) and Gram-positive (<i>Bacillus subtilis</i>) bacteria.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: Journal of Alloys and Compounds<br>License: <a href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jallcom.2020.158372" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jallcom.2020.158372</a></p>2021-03-25T00:00:00ZTextJournal contributioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontextcontribution to journal10.1016/j.jallcom.2020.158372https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Preparation_and_properties_of_novel_activated_carbon_doped_with_aluminum_oxide_and_silver_for_water_treatment/24087690CC BY 4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:figshare.com:article/240876902021-03-25T00:00:00Z
spellingShingle Preparation and properties of novel activated carbon doped with aluminum oxide and silver for water treatment
Rashad Al-Gaashani (16936965)
Chemical sciences
Macromolecular and materials chemistry
Engineering
Environmental engineering
Materials engineering
Activated carbon doped with Al2O3 and silver
Adsorption
Arsenic
Molybdenum
Antibacterial properties
status_str publishedVersion
title Preparation and properties of novel activated carbon doped with aluminum oxide and silver for water treatment
title_full Preparation and properties of novel activated carbon doped with aluminum oxide and silver for water treatment
title_fullStr Preparation and properties of novel activated carbon doped with aluminum oxide and silver for water treatment
title_full_unstemmed Preparation and properties of novel activated carbon doped with aluminum oxide and silver for water treatment
title_short Preparation and properties of novel activated carbon doped with aluminum oxide and silver for water treatment
title_sort Preparation and properties of novel activated carbon doped with aluminum oxide and silver for water treatment
topic Chemical sciences
Macromolecular and materials chemistry
Engineering
Environmental engineering
Materials engineering
Activated carbon doped with Al2O3 and silver
Adsorption
Arsenic
Molybdenum
Antibacterial properties