Mass spectrometry-based proteomic profiling of extracellular vesicle proteins in diabetic and non-diabetic ischemic stroke patients: a case-control study

<p dir="ltr">Acute ischemic stroke is the most common cause of neurologic dysfunction caused by focal brain ischemia and tissue injury. Diabetes is a major risk factor of stroke, exacerbating disease management and prognosis. Therefore, discovering new diagnostic markers and therapeu...

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Main Author: Shahnaz Qadri (2610634) (author)
Other Authors: Muhamad U. Sohail (18827248) (author), Naveed Akhtar (4919398) (author), Ghulam Jeelani Pir (13914063) (author), Ghada Yousif (18827251) (author), Sajitha V. Pananchikkal (13914060) (author), Muna Al-Noubi (18827254) (author), Sunkyu Choi (2141545) (author), Ashfaq Shuaib (4919407) (author), Yousef Haik (2610628) (author), Aijaz Parray (290256) (author), Frank Schmidt (207186) (author)
Published: 2024
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author Shahnaz Qadri (2610634)
author2 Muhamad U. Sohail (18827248)
Naveed Akhtar (4919398)
Ghulam Jeelani Pir (13914063)
Ghada Yousif (18827251)
Sajitha V. Pananchikkal (13914060)
Muna Al-Noubi (18827254)
Sunkyu Choi (2141545)
Ashfaq Shuaib (4919407)
Yousef Haik (2610628)
Aijaz Parray (290256)
Frank Schmidt (207186)
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author_facet Shahnaz Qadri (2610634)
Muhamad U. Sohail (18827248)
Naveed Akhtar (4919398)
Ghulam Jeelani Pir (13914063)
Ghada Yousif (18827251)
Sajitha V. Pananchikkal (13914060)
Muna Al-Noubi (18827254)
Sunkyu Choi (2141545)
Ashfaq Shuaib (4919407)
Yousef Haik (2610628)
Aijaz Parray (290256)
Frank Schmidt (207186)
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Shahnaz Qadri (2610634)
Muhamad U. Sohail (18827248)
Naveed Akhtar (4919398)
Ghulam Jeelani Pir (13914063)
Ghada Yousif (18827251)
Sajitha V. Pananchikkal (13914060)
Muna Al-Noubi (18827254)
Sunkyu Choi (2141545)
Ashfaq Shuaib (4919407)
Yousef Haik (2610628)
Aijaz Parray (290256)
Frank Schmidt (207186)
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2024-06-14T09:00:00Z
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 10.3389/fmolb.2024.1387859
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Mass_spectrometry-based_proteomic_profiling_of_extracellular_vesicle_proteins_in_diabetic_and_non-diabetic_ischemic_stroke_patients_a_case-control_study/26491042
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv CC BY 4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Biomedical and clinical sciences
Cardiovascular medicine and haematology
Medical biochemistry and metabolomics
Neurosciences
extracellular vesicles (EVs)
diabetes
stroke
exosomes
mass spectrometry
blood coagulation
tissue injury
complement system
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Mass spectrometry-based proteomic profiling of extracellular vesicle proteins in diabetic and non-diabetic ischemic stroke patients: a case-control study
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Text
Journal contribution
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
text
contribution to journal
description <p dir="ltr">Acute ischemic stroke is the most common cause of neurologic dysfunction caused by focal brain ischemia and tissue injury. Diabetes is a major risk factor of stroke, exacerbating disease management and prognosis. Therefore, discovering new diagnostic markers and therapeutic targets is critical for stroke prevention and treatment. Extracellular vesicles (EVs), with their distinctive properties, have emerged as promising candidates for biomarker discovery and therapeutic application. This case-control study utilized mass spectrometry-based proteomics to compare EVs from non-diabetic stroke (nDS = 14), diabetic stroke (DS = 13), and healthy control (HC = 12) subjects. Among 1288 identified proteins, 387 were statistically compared. Statistical comparisons using a general linear model (log2 foldchange ≥0.58 and FDR-<i>p</i>≤0.05) were performed for nDS vs HC, DS vs HC, and DS vs nDS. DS vs HC and DS vs nDS comparisons produced 123 and 149 differentially expressed proteins, respectively. Fibrinogen gamma chain (FIBG), Fibrinogen beta chain (FIBB), Tetratricopeptide repeat protein 16 (TTC16), Proline rich 14-like (PR14L), Inhibitor of nuclear factor kappa-B kinase subunit epsilon (IKKE), Biorientation of chromosomes in cell division protein 1-like 1 (BD1L1), and protein PR14L exhibited significant differences in the DS group. The pathway analysis revealed that the complement system pathways were activated, and blood coagulation and neuroprotection were inhibited in the DS group (z-score ≥2; <i>p </i>≤ 0.05). These findings underscore the potential of EVs proteomics in identifying biomarkers for stroke management and prevention, warranting further clinical investigation.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: Frontiers in Molecular Biosciences<br>License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fmolb.2024.1387859" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fmolb.2024.1387859</a></p>
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identifier_str_mv 10.3389/fmolb.2024.1387859
network_acronym_str Manara2
network_name_str Manara2
oai_identifier_str oai:figshare.com:article/26491042
publishDate 2024
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spelling Mass spectrometry-based proteomic profiling of extracellular vesicle proteins in diabetic and non-diabetic ischemic stroke patients: a case-control studyShahnaz Qadri (2610634)Muhamad U. Sohail (18827248)Naveed Akhtar (4919398)Ghulam Jeelani Pir (13914063)Ghada Yousif (18827251)Sajitha V. Pananchikkal (13914060)Muna Al-Noubi (18827254)Sunkyu Choi (2141545)Ashfaq Shuaib (4919407)Yousef Haik (2610628)Aijaz Parray (290256)Frank Schmidt (207186)Biomedical and clinical sciencesCardiovascular medicine and haematologyMedical biochemistry and metabolomicsNeurosciencesextracellular vesicles (EVs)diabetesstrokeexosomesmass spectrometryblood coagulationtissue injurycomplement system<p dir="ltr">Acute ischemic stroke is the most common cause of neurologic dysfunction caused by focal brain ischemia and tissue injury. Diabetes is a major risk factor of stroke, exacerbating disease management and prognosis. Therefore, discovering new diagnostic markers and therapeutic targets is critical for stroke prevention and treatment. Extracellular vesicles (EVs), with their distinctive properties, have emerged as promising candidates for biomarker discovery and therapeutic application. This case-control study utilized mass spectrometry-based proteomics to compare EVs from non-diabetic stroke (nDS = 14), diabetic stroke (DS = 13), and healthy control (HC = 12) subjects. Among 1288 identified proteins, 387 were statistically compared. Statistical comparisons using a general linear model (log2 foldchange ≥0.58 and FDR-<i>p</i>≤0.05) were performed for nDS vs HC, DS vs HC, and DS vs nDS. DS vs HC and DS vs nDS comparisons produced 123 and 149 differentially expressed proteins, respectively. Fibrinogen gamma chain (FIBG), Fibrinogen beta chain (FIBB), Tetratricopeptide repeat protein 16 (TTC16), Proline rich 14-like (PR14L), Inhibitor of nuclear factor kappa-B kinase subunit epsilon (IKKE), Biorientation of chromosomes in cell division protein 1-like 1 (BD1L1), and protein PR14L exhibited significant differences in the DS group. The pathway analysis revealed that the complement system pathways were activated, and blood coagulation and neuroprotection were inhibited in the DS group (z-score ≥2; <i>p </i>≤ 0.05). These findings underscore the potential of EVs proteomics in identifying biomarkers for stroke management and prevention, warranting further clinical investigation.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: Frontiers in Molecular Biosciences<br>License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fmolb.2024.1387859" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fmolb.2024.1387859</a></p>2024-06-14T09:00:00ZTextJournal contributioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontextcontribution to journal10.3389/fmolb.2024.1387859https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Mass_spectrometry-based_proteomic_profiling_of_extracellular_vesicle_proteins_in_diabetic_and_non-diabetic_ischemic_stroke_patients_a_case-control_study/26491042CC BY 4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:figshare.com:article/264910422024-06-14T09:00:00Z
spellingShingle Mass spectrometry-based proteomic profiling of extracellular vesicle proteins in diabetic and non-diabetic ischemic stroke patients: a case-control study
Shahnaz Qadri (2610634)
Biomedical and clinical sciences
Cardiovascular medicine and haematology
Medical biochemistry and metabolomics
Neurosciences
extracellular vesicles (EVs)
diabetes
stroke
exosomes
mass spectrometry
blood coagulation
tissue injury
complement system
status_str publishedVersion
title Mass spectrometry-based proteomic profiling of extracellular vesicle proteins in diabetic and non-diabetic ischemic stroke patients: a case-control study
title_full Mass spectrometry-based proteomic profiling of extracellular vesicle proteins in diabetic and non-diabetic ischemic stroke patients: a case-control study
title_fullStr Mass spectrometry-based proteomic profiling of extracellular vesicle proteins in diabetic and non-diabetic ischemic stroke patients: a case-control study
title_full_unstemmed Mass spectrometry-based proteomic profiling of extracellular vesicle proteins in diabetic and non-diabetic ischemic stroke patients: a case-control study
title_short Mass spectrometry-based proteomic profiling of extracellular vesicle proteins in diabetic and non-diabetic ischemic stroke patients: a case-control study
title_sort Mass spectrometry-based proteomic profiling of extracellular vesicle proteins in diabetic and non-diabetic ischemic stroke patients: a case-control study
topic Biomedical and clinical sciences
Cardiovascular medicine and haematology
Medical biochemistry and metabolomics
Neurosciences
extracellular vesicles (EVs)
diabetes
stroke
exosomes
mass spectrometry
blood coagulation
tissue injury
complement system