The effect of the guard dogs’ socialization on their proximity of 1–3 body lengths with goats and horses and their behaviour towards their own species, farm animals, farm persons and others.

<p>a) guard dogs on a high degree of socialization (degree 1 = guard dogs arrived at the farm as puppies and were then socialised with other animals and humans) were seen less in the proximity of 1–3 body lengths to goats and horses than those on a lower degree (degree 3 = guard dogs arrived a...

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主要作者: Konstanze Krueger (6750239) (author)
其他作者: Kimberly Scarlet Camenzind (22683241) (author), Aida Kumpf (22683244) (author), Kate Farmer (22683247) (author), Maren Bernau (22683250) (author)
出版: 2025
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_version_ 1849927629587611648
author Konstanze Krueger (6750239)
author2 Kimberly Scarlet Camenzind (22683241)
Aida Kumpf (22683244)
Kate Farmer (22683247)
Maren Bernau (22683250)
author2_role author
author
author
author
author_facet Konstanze Krueger (6750239)
Kimberly Scarlet Camenzind (22683241)
Aida Kumpf (22683244)
Kate Farmer (22683247)
Maren Bernau (22683250)
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Konstanze Krueger (6750239)
Kimberly Scarlet Camenzind (22683241)
Aida Kumpf (22683244)
Kate Farmer (22683247)
Maren Bernau (22683250)
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2025-11-25T18:24:38Z
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 10.1371/journal.pone.0337432.g003
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://figshare.com/articles/figure/The_effect_of_the_guard_dogs_socialization_on_their_proximity_of_1_3_body_lengths_with_goats_and_horses_and_their_behaviour_towards_their_own_species_farm_animals_farm_persons_and_others_/30713365
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv CC BY 4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Neuroscience
Evolutionary Biology
Ecology
Sociology
Science Policy
Virology
Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
several predator species
guarding various species
farmers ’ training
div >< p
direct field observation
canis lupus )</
asked equine science
animal body lengths
agriculture students trained
reports included observations
frequent public contact
guard dogs appear
113 guard dogs
dog management practices
general public unfamiliar
dogs ’ behaviour
behaviour towards goats
farms across germany
guard dogs
behaviour observations
unfamiliar persons
older dogs
external dogs
wolves (<
two approaches
recent decades
large variety
large mixed
known persons
initial visits
external individuals
dominated landscapes
consistently watchful
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv The effect of the guard dogs’ socialization on their proximity of 1–3 body lengths with goats and horses and their behaviour towards their own species, farm animals, farm persons and others.
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Image
Figure
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
image
description <p>a) guard dogs on a high degree of socialization (degree 1 = guard dogs arrived at the farm as puppies and were then socialised with other animals and humans) were seen less in the proximity of 1–3 body lengths to goats and horses than those on a lower degree (degree 3 = guard dogs arrived as mature animals and were socialised with other animals and humans thereafter) and <b>b)</b> guard dogs with high degree of socialization displayed more dominant behaviour than those with a lower degree of socialization.</p>
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
id Manara_0983bcab017c493d9fc86c98877b3754
identifier_str_mv 10.1371/journal.pone.0337432.g003
network_acronym_str Manara
network_name_str ManaraRepo
oai_identifier_str oai:figshare.com:article/30713365
publishDate 2025
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository_id_str
rights_invalid_str_mv CC BY 4.0
spelling The effect of the guard dogs’ socialization on their proximity of 1–3 body lengths with goats and horses and their behaviour towards their own species, farm animals, farm persons and others.Konstanze Krueger (6750239)Kimberly Scarlet Camenzind (22683241)Aida Kumpf (22683244)Kate Farmer (22683247)Maren Bernau (22683250)NeuroscienceEvolutionary BiologyEcologySociologyScience PolicyVirologyEnvironmental Sciences not elsewhere classifiedBiological Sciences not elsewhere classifiedseveral predator speciesguarding various speciesfarmers ’ trainingdiv >< pdirect field observationcanis lupus )</asked equine scienceanimal body lengthsagriculture students trainedreports included observationsfrequent public contactguard dogs appear113 guard dogsdog management practicesgeneral public unfamiliardogs ’ behaviourbehaviour towards goatsfarms across germanyguard dogsbehaviour observationsunfamiliar personsolder dogsexternal dogswolves (<two approachesrecent decadeslarge varietylarge mixedknown personsinitial visitsexternal individualsdominated landscapesconsistently watchful<p>a) guard dogs on a high degree of socialization (degree 1 = guard dogs arrived at the farm as puppies and were then socialised with other animals and humans) were seen less in the proximity of 1–3 body lengths to goats and horses than those on a lower degree (degree 3 = guard dogs arrived as mature animals and were socialised with other animals and humans thereafter) and <b>b)</b> guard dogs with high degree of socialization displayed more dominant behaviour than those with a lower degree of socialization.</p>2025-11-25T18:24:38ZImageFigureinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionimage10.1371/journal.pone.0337432.g003https://figshare.com/articles/figure/The_effect_of_the_guard_dogs_socialization_on_their_proximity_of_1_3_body_lengths_with_goats_and_horses_and_their_behaviour_towards_their_own_species_farm_animals_farm_persons_and_others_/30713365CC BY 4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:figshare.com:article/307133652025-11-25T18:24:38Z
spellingShingle The effect of the guard dogs’ socialization on their proximity of 1–3 body lengths with goats and horses and their behaviour towards their own species, farm animals, farm persons and others.
Konstanze Krueger (6750239)
Neuroscience
Evolutionary Biology
Ecology
Sociology
Science Policy
Virology
Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
several predator species
guarding various species
farmers ’ training
div >< p
direct field observation
canis lupus )</
asked equine science
animal body lengths
agriculture students trained
reports included observations
frequent public contact
guard dogs appear
113 guard dogs
dog management practices
general public unfamiliar
dogs ’ behaviour
behaviour towards goats
farms across germany
guard dogs
behaviour observations
unfamiliar persons
older dogs
external dogs
wolves (<
two approaches
recent decades
large variety
large mixed
known persons
initial visits
external individuals
dominated landscapes
consistently watchful
status_str publishedVersion
title The effect of the guard dogs’ socialization on their proximity of 1–3 body lengths with goats and horses and their behaviour towards their own species, farm animals, farm persons and others.
title_full The effect of the guard dogs’ socialization on their proximity of 1–3 body lengths with goats and horses and their behaviour towards their own species, farm animals, farm persons and others.
title_fullStr The effect of the guard dogs’ socialization on their proximity of 1–3 body lengths with goats and horses and their behaviour towards their own species, farm animals, farm persons and others.
title_full_unstemmed The effect of the guard dogs’ socialization on their proximity of 1–3 body lengths with goats and horses and their behaviour towards their own species, farm animals, farm persons and others.
title_short The effect of the guard dogs’ socialization on their proximity of 1–3 body lengths with goats and horses and their behaviour towards their own species, farm animals, farm persons and others.
title_sort The effect of the guard dogs’ socialization on their proximity of 1–3 body lengths with goats and horses and their behaviour towards their own species, farm animals, farm persons and others.
topic Neuroscience
Evolutionary Biology
Ecology
Sociology
Science Policy
Virology
Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
several predator species
guarding various species
farmers ’ training
div >< p
direct field observation
canis lupus )</
asked equine science
animal body lengths
agriculture students trained
reports included observations
frequent public contact
guard dogs appear
113 guard dogs
dog management practices
general public unfamiliar
dogs ’ behaviour
behaviour towards goats
farms across germany
guard dogs
behaviour observations
unfamiliar persons
older dogs
external dogs
wolves (<
two approaches
recent decades
large variety
large mixed
known persons
initial visits
external individuals
dominated landscapes
consistently watchful