Table 1_Harnessing mRNA technology against Fasciola hepatica: Immunological insights from a fatty acid binding protein vaccine.docx

<p>mRNA platforms offer a promising strategy to overcome limitations in helminth vaccinology. We used the helminth Fasciola hepatica, which is a major veterinary and zoonotic pathogen for which no licensed vaccine exists, as a test case. We engineered a codon-optimized mRNA encoding the F. hep...

Täydet tiedot

Tallennettuna:
Bibliografiset tiedot
Päätekijä: Javier Sánchez-Montejo (22681769) (author)
Muut tekijät: Cristina Teodosio (143750) (author), Tania Strilets (14883102) (author), Julio López-Abán (134057) (author), Raúl Manzano-Román (3335778) (author), Julio Pozo (18986489) (author), Silvia Martin (22681772) (author), Lidia Silos (20912975) (author), Ignacio Trujillo (16072388) (author), Mariano A. García-Blanco (22681775) (author), Belén Vicente (615664) (author), Antonio Muro (134062) (author)
Julkaistu: 2025
Aiheet:
Tagit: Lisää tagi
Ei tageja, Lisää ensimmäinen tagi!
_version_ 1849927633745215488
author Javier Sánchez-Montejo (22681769)
author2 Cristina Teodosio (143750)
Tania Strilets (14883102)
Julio López-Abán (134057)
Raúl Manzano-Román (3335778)
Julio Pozo (18986489)
Silvia Martin (22681772)
Lidia Silos (20912975)
Ignacio Trujillo (16072388)
Mariano A. García-Blanco (22681775)
Belén Vicente (615664)
Antonio Muro (134062)
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author_facet Javier Sánchez-Montejo (22681769)
Cristina Teodosio (143750)
Tania Strilets (14883102)
Julio López-Abán (134057)
Raúl Manzano-Román (3335778)
Julio Pozo (18986489)
Silvia Martin (22681772)
Lidia Silos (20912975)
Ignacio Trujillo (16072388)
Mariano A. García-Blanco (22681775)
Belén Vicente (615664)
Antonio Muro (134062)
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Javier Sánchez-Montejo (22681769)
Cristina Teodosio (143750)
Tania Strilets (14883102)
Julio López-Abán (134057)
Raúl Manzano-Román (3335778)
Julio Pozo (18986489)
Silvia Martin (22681772)
Lidia Silos (20912975)
Ignacio Trujillo (16072388)
Mariano A. García-Blanco (22681775)
Belén Vicente (615664)
Antonio Muro (134062)
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2025-11-25T12:53:56Z
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 10.3389/fimmu.2025.1693674.s003
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://figshare.com/articles/dataset/Table_1_Harnessing_mRNA_technology_against_Fasciola_hepatica_Immunological_insights_from_a_fatty_acid_binding_protein_vaccine_docx/30706565
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv CC BY 4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Genetic Immunology
Fasciola hepatica
parasite
trematode
mRNA vaccine
cytometry
FABP
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Table 1_Harnessing mRNA technology against Fasciola hepatica: Immunological insights from a fatty acid binding protein vaccine.docx
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Dataset
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dataset
description <p>mRNA platforms offer a promising strategy to overcome limitations in helminth vaccinology. We used the helminth Fasciola hepatica, which is a major veterinary and zoonotic pathogen for which no licensed vaccine exists, as a test case. We engineered a codon-optimized mRNA encoding the F. hepatica fatty-acid–binding protein (FABP), verified its expression in HEK293T cells, and formulated it in SM-102 lipid nanoparticles (LNPs). BALB/c mice received a prime-boost immunization (3 weeks apart) followed by longitudinal blood and terminal spleen immune profiling by spectral flow cytometry. Immunization induced rapid innate immune activation with marked neutrophil expansion and monocyte maturation, while reducing circulating mature NK cells, consistent with recruitment to lymphoid tissues. Adaptive responses included increased circulating CD8<sup>+</sup> T cells dominated by EMRA effectors, expansion of TCRαβ+ double-negative T cells with memory/effector phenotypes, and a reduction in peripherally induced CD25- regulatory T cells. CD4<sup>+</sup> T-helper cells showed a shift toward memory/effector subsets, and antigen-specific Th1 and Th2 responses in the spleen were detected only in vaccinated mice. B-cell analysis revealed accelerated maturation of B2 cells with expansion of marginal-zone, follicular, and germinal-center compartments, higher frequencies of class-switched (IgM-) plasma cells, and exclusive detection of anti-FABP IgG in the mRNA-LNP group. These results demonstrate that an mRNA-LNP vaccine encoding F. hepatica FABPs elicits innate immune activation, cytotoxic and helper T-cell immunity, and class-switched humoral responses in mice, supporting its potential as a candidate for F. hepatica vaccination in a future challenge experiment against the infection.</p>
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
id Manara_0b86173fb701efd4f845ae1f0a2254eb
identifier_str_mv 10.3389/fimmu.2025.1693674.s003
network_acronym_str Manara
network_name_str ManaraRepo
oai_identifier_str oai:figshare.com:article/30706565
publishDate 2025
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository_id_str
rights_invalid_str_mv CC BY 4.0
spelling Table 1_Harnessing mRNA technology against Fasciola hepatica: Immunological insights from a fatty acid binding protein vaccine.docxJavier Sánchez-Montejo (22681769)Cristina Teodosio (143750)Tania Strilets (14883102)Julio López-Abán (134057)Raúl Manzano-Román (3335778)Julio Pozo (18986489)Silvia Martin (22681772)Lidia Silos (20912975)Ignacio Trujillo (16072388)Mariano A. García-Blanco (22681775)Belén Vicente (615664)Antonio Muro (134062)Genetic ImmunologyFasciola hepaticaparasitetrematodemRNA vaccinecytometryFABP<p>mRNA platforms offer a promising strategy to overcome limitations in helminth vaccinology. We used the helminth Fasciola hepatica, which is a major veterinary and zoonotic pathogen for which no licensed vaccine exists, as a test case. We engineered a codon-optimized mRNA encoding the F. hepatica fatty-acid–binding protein (FABP), verified its expression in HEK293T cells, and formulated it in SM-102 lipid nanoparticles (LNPs). BALB/c mice received a prime-boost immunization (3 weeks apart) followed by longitudinal blood and terminal spleen immune profiling by spectral flow cytometry. Immunization induced rapid innate immune activation with marked neutrophil expansion and monocyte maturation, while reducing circulating mature NK cells, consistent with recruitment to lymphoid tissues. Adaptive responses included increased circulating CD8<sup>+</sup> T cells dominated by EMRA effectors, expansion of TCRαβ+ double-negative T cells with memory/effector phenotypes, and a reduction in peripherally induced CD25- regulatory T cells. CD4<sup>+</sup> T-helper cells showed a shift toward memory/effector subsets, and antigen-specific Th1 and Th2 responses in the spleen were detected only in vaccinated mice. B-cell analysis revealed accelerated maturation of B2 cells with expansion of marginal-zone, follicular, and germinal-center compartments, higher frequencies of class-switched (IgM-) plasma cells, and exclusive detection of anti-FABP IgG in the mRNA-LNP group. These results demonstrate that an mRNA-LNP vaccine encoding F. hepatica FABPs elicits innate immune activation, cytotoxic and helper T-cell immunity, and class-switched humoral responses in mice, supporting its potential as a candidate for F. hepatica vaccination in a future challenge experiment against the infection.</p>2025-11-25T12:53:56ZDatasetinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiondataset10.3389/fimmu.2025.1693674.s003https://figshare.com/articles/dataset/Table_1_Harnessing_mRNA_technology_against_Fasciola_hepatica_Immunological_insights_from_a_fatty_acid_binding_protein_vaccine_docx/30706565CC BY 4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:figshare.com:article/307065652025-11-25T12:53:56Z
spellingShingle Table 1_Harnessing mRNA technology against Fasciola hepatica: Immunological insights from a fatty acid binding protein vaccine.docx
Javier Sánchez-Montejo (22681769)
Genetic Immunology
Fasciola hepatica
parasite
trematode
mRNA vaccine
cytometry
FABP
status_str publishedVersion
title Table 1_Harnessing mRNA technology against Fasciola hepatica: Immunological insights from a fatty acid binding protein vaccine.docx
title_full Table 1_Harnessing mRNA technology against Fasciola hepatica: Immunological insights from a fatty acid binding protein vaccine.docx
title_fullStr Table 1_Harnessing mRNA technology against Fasciola hepatica: Immunological insights from a fatty acid binding protein vaccine.docx
title_full_unstemmed Table 1_Harnessing mRNA technology against Fasciola hepatica: Immunological insights from a fatty acid binding protein vaccine.docx
title_short Table 1_Harnessing mRNA technology against Fasciola hepatica: Immunological insights from a fatty acid binding protein vaccine.docx
title_sort Table 1_Harnessing mRNA technology against Fasciola hepatica: Immunological insights from a fatty acid binding protein vaccine.docx
topic Genetic Immunology
Fasciola hepatica
parasite
trematode
mRNA vaccine
cytometry
FABP