Pollutant Load Index (<i>PLI</i>) for five sites.
<p>A PLI value greater than 1 indicates environmental deterioration. The red dashed line denotes the upper threshold established according to the interpretative scales of the index. The letter ‘a’ indicates no significant differences between sites (Kruskal–Wallis test with Dunn’s post hoc anal...
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2025
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| _version_ | 1849927629014040576 |
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| author | César Julio Cáceda Quiroz (22683324) |
| author2 | Gisela July Maraza Choque (22683327) Gabriela de Lourdes Fora Quispe (22683330) Diana Galeska Farfan Pajuelo (22683333) Edwin Denis Obando Velarde (22683336) Fulvia Chiampo (22683339) Milena Carpio Mamani (22683342) |
| author2_role | author author author author author author |
| author_facet | César Julio Cáceda Quiroz (22683324) Gisela July Maraza Choque (22683327) Gabriela de Lourdes Fora Quispe (22683330) Diana Galeska Farfan Pajuelo (22683333) Edwin Denis Obando Velarde (22683336) Fulvia Chiampo (22683339) Milena Carpio Mamani (22683342) |
| author_role | author |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv | César Julio Cáceda Quiroz (22683324) Gisela July Maraza Choque (22683327) Gabriela de Lourdes Fora Quispe (22683330) Diana Galeska Farfan Pajuelo (22683333) Edwin Denis Obando Velarde (22683336) Fulvia Chiampo (22683339) Milena Carpio Mamani (22683342) |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv | 2025-11-25T18:27:09Z |
| dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv | 10.1371/journal.pone.0311470.g004 |
| dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv | https://figshare.com/articles/figure/Pollutant_Load_Index_i_PLI_i_for_five_sites_/30713631 |
| dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv | CC BY 4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv | Cell Biology Biotechnology Ecology Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified statistically significant differences revealed multiple sources principal component analysis potentially toxic elements exceeded regulatory standards critical preliminary assessment comprehensive baseline assessments abandoned deposits resulting 961 &# 8201 64 &# 8201 271 &# 8201 102 &# 8201 epa 7199 methods epa 6020a method potential ecological implications kg ), lead kg ), cadmium peru </ p ecological risks associated associated ecological risks risks associated kg ), epa 9013a social risks ms ), 05 ), urgent need unresolved challenge sustainable strategies study evaluated rural communities research provides remediation efforts performed following observed across largely attributed interpretative scale international policies high risk hexavalent chromium global scales free cyanide findings underscore extractive activities environmental liabilities environmental legacies determined using current lack considerable margin authorities worldwide |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv | Pollutant Load Index (<i>PLI</i>) for five sites. |
| dc.type.none.fl_str_mv | Image Figure info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion image |
| description | <p>A PLI value greater than 1 indicates environmental deterioration. The red dashed line denotes the upper threshold established according to the interpretative scales of the index. The letter ‘a’ indicates no significant differences between sites (Kruskal–Wallis test with Dunn’s post hoc analysis).</p> |
| eu_rights_str_mv | openAccess |
| id | Manara_13ccf249e9e76ee19da1b10ef289566e |
| identifier_str_mv | 10.1371/journal.pone.0311470.g004 |
| network_acronym_str | Manara |
| network_name_str | ManaraRepo |
| oai_identifier_str | oai:figshare.com:article/30713631 |
| publishDate | 2025 |
| repository.mail.fl_str_mv | |
| repository.name.fl_str_mv | |
| repository_id_str | |
| rights_invalid_str_mv | CC BY 4.0 |
| spelling | Pollutant Load Index (<i>PLI</i>) for five sites.César Julio Cáceda Quiroz (22683324)Gisela July Maraza Choque (22683327)Gabriela de Lourdes Fora Quispe (22683330)Diana Galeska Farfan Pajuelo (22683333)Edwin Denis Obando Velarde (22683336)Fulvia Chiampo (22683339)Milena Carpio Mamani (22683342)Cell BiologyBiotechnologyEcologyEnvironmental Sciences not elsewhere classifiedBiological Sciences not elsewhere classifiedstatistically significant differencesrevealed multiple sourcesprincipal component analysispotentially toxic elementsexceeded regulatory standardscritical preliminary assessmentcomprehensive baseline assessmentsabandoned deposits resulting961 &# 820164 &# 8201271 &# 8201102 &# 8201epa 7199 methodsepa 6020a methodpotential ecological implicationskg ), leadkg ), cadmiumperu </ pecological risks associatedassociated ecological risksrisks associatedkg ),epa 9013asocial risksms ),05 ),urgent needunresolved challengesustainable strategiesstudy evaluatedrural communitiesresearch providesremediation effortsperformed followingobserved acrosslargely attributedinterpretative scaleinternational policieshigh riskhexavalent chromiumglobal scalesfree cyanidefindings underscoreextractive activitiesenvironmental liabilitiesenvironmental legaciesdetermined usingcurrent lackconsiderable marginauthorities worldwide<p>A PLI value greater than 1 indicates environmental deterioration. The red dashed line denotes the upper threshold established according to the interpretative scales of the index. The letter ‘a’ indicates no significant differences between sites (Kruskal–Wallis test with Dunn’s post hoc analysis).</p>2025-11-25T18:27:09ZImageFigureinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionimage10.1371/journal.pone.0311470.g004https://figshare.com/articles/figure/Pollutant_Load_Index_i_PLI_i_for_five_sites_/30713631CC BY 4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:figshare.com:article/307136312025-11-25T18:27:09Z |
| spellingShingle | Pollutant Load Index (<i>PLI</i>) for five sites. César Julio Cáceda Quiroz (22683324) Cell Biology Biotechnology Ecology Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified statistically significant differences revealed multiple sources principal component analysis potentially toxic elements exceeded regulatory standards critical preliminary assessment comprehensive baseline assessments abandoned deposits resulting 961 &# 8201 64 &# 8201 271 &# 8201 102 &# 8201 epa 7199 methods epa 6020a method potential ecological implications kg ), lead kg ), cadmium peru </ p ecological risks associated associated ecological risks risks associated kg ), epa 9013a social risks ms ), 05 ), urgent need unresolved challenge sustainable strategies study evaluated rural communities research provides remediation efforts performed following observed across largely attributed interpretative scale international policies high risk hexavalent chromium global scales free cyanide findings underscore extractive activities environmental liabilities environmental legacies determined using current lack considerable margin authorities worldwide |
| status_str | publishedVersion |
| title | Pollutant Load Index (<i>PLI</i>) for five sites. |
| title_full | Pollutant Load Index (<i>PLI</i>) for five sites. |
| title_fullStr | Pollutant Load Index (<i>PLI</i>) for five sites. |
| title_full_unstemmed | Pollutant Load Index (<i>PLI</i>) for five sites. |
| title_short | Pollutant Load Index (<i>PLI</i>) for five sites. |
| title_sort | Pollutant Load Index (<i>PLI</i>) for five sites. |
| topic | Cell Biology Biotechnology Ecology Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified statistically significant differences revealed multiple sources principal component analysis potentially toxic elements exceeded regulatory standards critical preliminary assessment comprehensive baseline assessments abandoned deposits resulting 961 &# 8201 64 &# 8201 271 &# 8201 102 &# 8201 epa 7199 methods epa 6020a method potential ecological implications kg ), lead kg ), cadmium peru </ p ecological risks associated associated ecological risks risks associated kg ), epa 9013a social risks ms ), 05 ), urgent need unresolved challenge sustainable strategies study evaluated rural communities research provides remediation efforts performed following observed across largely attributed interpretative scale international policies high risk hexavalent chromium global scales free cyanide findings underscore extractive activities environmental liabilities environmental legacies determined using current lack considerable margin authorities worldwide |