Relative bias of the App-results.

<div><p>Objective</p><p>This study aimed at validating the dietary recording functionality of the NuMob-e-App, developed for adults aged 70 and above, against the 24-hour dietary recall reference standard.</p><p>Methods</p><p>104 independently living a...

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Autor principal: Jette Hinrichsen (22683252) (author)
Outros Autores: Vincent Quinten (17010107) (author), Rebecca Diekmann (11854008) (author)
Publicado em: 2025
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author Jette Hinrichsen (22683252)
author2 Vincent Quinten (17010107)
Rebecca Diekmann (11854008)
author2_role author
author
author_facet Jette Hinrichsen (22683252)
Vincent Quinten (17010107)
Rebecca Diekmann (11854008)
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Jette Hinrichsen (22683252)
Vincent Quinten (17010107)
Rebecca Diekmann (11854008)
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2025-11-25T18:25:04Z
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 10.1371/journal.pone.0337534.g002
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://figshare.com/articles/figure/Relative_bias_of_the_App-results_/30713433
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv CC BY 4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Biochemistry
Neuroscience
Biotechnology
Evolutionary Biology
Developmental Biology
Science Policy
Infectious Diseases
seven food groups
selected food groups
relatively narrow limits
northwest germany participated
mean age 75
german nutrition society
food groups defined
preventive dietary self
dietary recording functionality
adults aged 70
app &# 8217
44 compared variables
dietary intake
older adults
44 variables
xlink ">
study aimed
sided tests
particularly strong
nutritional intake
icc variated
icc ),
findings support
achieved across
1 years
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Relative bias of the App-results.
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Image
Figure
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
image
description <div><p>Objective</p><p>This study aimed at validating the dietary recording functionality of the NuMob-e-App, developed for adults aged 70 and above, against the 24-hour dietary recall reference standard.</p><p>Methods</p><p>104 independently living adults (mean age 75.8 ± 4.1 years; 58% female) from northwest Germany participated. They recorded their dietary intake on three consecutive days using the App. In parallel, we conducted a structured 24-hour dietary recall via telephone. Nutritional intake was analysed for energy, macronutrients, and food groups defined by the German Nutrition Society. Data were analysed for equivalence using Two One-Sided Tests (TOST), agreement using Intraclass Correlation Coefficients (ICC), and systematic differences using Bland-Altman plots.</p><p>Results</p><p>Equivalence could be shown in 20 of the 44 compared variables, ICC variated between 0.677 to 0.951 for the four macronutrients and between 0.714 and 0.968 for the seven food groups. The Bland-Altman plots showed tendency to underestimation by the app in most variables and relatively narrow limits of agreement.</p><p>Conclusions</p><p>The NuMob-e-App demonstrated good relative validity for assessing energy, carbohydrate, and protein intake, as well as selected food groups in older adults. While equivalence was not achieved across all 44 variables, agreement was particularly strong for protein and beverages. A general tendency toward intake underestimation by the app was observed. These findings support the app’s potential for use in preventive dietary self-monitoring among seniors.</p></div>
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
id Manara_2b0169581c80a82726aada1e7dc76f93
identifier_str_mv 10.1371/journal.pone.0337534.g002
network_acronym_str Manara
network_name_str ManaraRepo
oai_identifier_str oai:figshare.com:article/30713433
publishDate 2025
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository_id_str
rights_invalid_str_mv CC BY 4.0
spelling Relative bias of the App-results.Jette Hinrichsen (22683252)Vincent Quinten (17010107)Rebecca Diekmann (11854008)BiochemistryNeuroscienceBiotechnologyEvolutionary BiologyDevelopmental BiologyScience PolicyInfectious Diseasesseven food groupsselected food groupsrelatively narrow limitsnorthwest germany participatedmean age 75german nutrition societyfood groups definedpreventive dietary selfdietary recording functionalityadults aged 70app &# 821744 compared variablesdietary intakeolder adults44 variablesxlink ">study aimedsided testsparticularly strongnutritional intakeicc variatedicc ),findings supportachieved across1 years<div><p>Objective</p><p>This study aimed at validating the dietary recording functionality of the NuMob-e-App, developed for adults aged 70 and above, against the 24-hour dietary recall reference standard.</p><p>Methods</p><p>104 independently living adults (mean age 75.8 ± 4.1 years; 58% female) from northwest Germany participated. They recorded their dietary intake on three consecutive days using the App. In parallel, we conducted a structured 24-hour dietary recall via telephone. Nutritional intake was analysed for energy, macronutrients, and food groups defined by the German Nutrition Society. Data were analysed for equivalence using Two One-Sided Tests (TOST), agreement using Intraclass Correlation Coefficients (ICC), and systematic differences using Bland-Altman plots.</p><p>Results</p><p>Equivalence could be shown in 20 of the 44 compared variables, ICC variated between 0.677 to 0.951 for the four macronutrients and between 0.714 and 0.968 for the seven food groups. The Bland-Altman plots showed tendency to underestimation by the app in most variables and relatively narrow limits of agreement.</p><p>Conclusions</p><p>The NuMob-e-App demonstrated good relative validity for assessing energy, carbohydrate, and protein intake, as well as selected food groups in older adults. While equivalence was not achieved across all 44 variables, agreement was particularly strong for protein and beverages. A general tendency toward intake underestimation by the app was observed. These findings support the app’s potential for use in preventive dietary self-monitoring among seniors.</p></div>2025-11-25T18:25:04ZImageFigureinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionimage10.1371/journal.pone.0337534.g002https://figshare.com/articles/figure/Relative_bias_of_the_App-results_/30713433CC BY 4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:figshare.com:article/307134332025-11-25T18:25:04Z
spellingShingle Relative bias of the App-results.
Jette Hinrichsen (22683252)
Biochemistry
Neuroscience
Biotechnology
Evolutionary Biology
Developmental Biology
Science Policy
Infectious Diseases
seven food groups
selected food groups
relatively narrow limits
northwest germany participated
mean age 75
german nutrition society
food groups defined
preventive dietary self
dietary recording functionality
adults aged 70
app &# 8217
44 compared variables
dietary intake
older adults
44 variables
xlink ">
study aimed
sided tests
particularly strong
nutritional intake
icc variated
icc ),
findings support
achieved across
1 years
status_str publishedVersion
title Relative bias of the App-results.
title_full Relative bias of the App-results.
title_fullStr Relative bias of the App-results.
title_full_unstemmed Relative bias of the App-results.
title_short Relative bias of the App-results.
title_sort Relative bias of the App-results.
topic Biochemistry
Neuroscience
Biotechnology
Evolutionary Biology
Developmental Biology
Science Policy
Infectious Diseases
seven food groups
selected food groups
relatively narrow limits
northwest germany participated
mean age 75
german nutrition society
food groups defined
preventive dietary self
dietary recording functionality
adults aged 70
app &# 8217
44 compared variables
dietary intake
older adults
44 variables
xlink ">
study aimed
sided tests
particularly strong
nutritional intake
icc variated
icc ),
findings support
achieved across
1 years