Pareto frontier solution solving process.

<div><p>The high concentration of hazardous sources in chemical parks, which is prone to cause chain accidents, puts forward the demand for dynamic cooperative optimization of emergency resource scheduling. Aiming at the deficiencies of existing studies in the adaptability of dynamic mul...

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Main Author: Yuhang Wang (332111) (author)
Other Authors: Mingguang Zhang (436380) (author), Jun Lu (36049) (author), Yufei Gui (11945954) (author)
Published: 2025
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_version_ 1852016131689152512
author Yuhang Wang (332111)
author2 Mingguang Zhang (436380)
Jun Lu (36049)
Yufei Gui (11945954)
author2_role author
author
author
author_facet Yuhang Wang (332111)
Mingguang Zhang (436380)
Jun Lu (36049)
Yufei Gui (11945954)
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Yuhang Wang (332111)
Mingguang Zhang (436380)
Jun Lu (36049)
Yufei Gui (11945954)
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2025-09-30T17:43:26Z
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 10.1371/journal.pone.0332858.g002
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://figshare.com/articles/figure/Pareto_frontier_solution_solving_process_/30249403
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv CC BY 4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Ecology
Sociology
Science Policy
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
warehouse collaborative supply
sensitivity analysis confirms
pareto front efficiently
loss tolerance thresholds
integer planning model
holds irreplaceable importance
generating 41 sets
exhibiting excellent convergence
elite reservation strategy
optimal solution using
mogwo algorithm demonstrate
key driver determining
ii performs superiorly
dynamic cooperative optimization
comprehensive weighted losses
cause chain accidents
independent optimization objective
chemical industrial park
emergency resource scheduling
integrates time efficiency
demand satisfaction rates
resource allocation fairness
ii algorithm
chemical accidents
resource demand
weighted method
transportation time
search efficiency
key metrics
emergency dispatching
conducted using
allocation fairness
objective mixed
objective balance
chemical parks
dynamic multi
xlink ">
standard deviation
significant increases
puts forward
paper constructs
often accompanied
innovatively quantified
high concentration
hazardous sources
hazard scenarios
feasible solutions
existing studies
demand coverage
composite score
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Pareto frontier solution solving process.
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Image
Figure
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
image
description <div><p>The high concentration of hazardous sources in chemical parks, which is prone to cause chain accidents, puts forward the demand for dynamic cooperative optimization of emergency resource scheduling. Aiming at the deficiencies of existing studies in the adaptability of dynamic multi-hazard scenarios and the quantification of resource allocation fairness, this paper constructs a three-objective mixed-integer planning model that integrates time efficiency, demand coverage and allocation fairness. Fairness is innovatively quantified as an independent optimization objective, and a standard deviation-based dynamic resource allocation balance index is proposed, which combines multi-warehouse collaborative supply and multi-resource coupling constraint mechanism to systematically solve the problem of trade-offs between timeliness, adequacy and fairness in emergency dispatching in chemical accidents. The improved NSGA-II algorithm is used to solve the Pareto front efficiently, and the search efficiency is improved by the elite reservation strategy and the congestion adaptive adjustment mechanism. In the case study, comparative experiments with the weighted method and the MOGWO algorithm demonstrate that NSGA-II performs superiorly in key metrics, exhibiting excellent convergence, diversity, and stability. Based on this, a case study is conducted using a chemical industrial park in China as an example, generating 41 sets of weights covering extreme preferences, two-objective balance, and three-objective balance. Decision-makers screen solutions based on loss tolerance thresholds and select the optimal solution using a composite score of comprehensive weighted losses. The study further reveals that improvements in demand satisfaction rates are often accompanied by significant increases in transportation time, while pursuing optimal fairness may weaken overall demand satisfaction levels. Sensitivity analysis confirms that resource demand is the key driver determining the number of feasible solutions, while fairness, as an independent optimization objective, holds irreplaceable importance in emergency scheduling decisions.</p></div>
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
id Manara_2e5c72d2cd8fcef9243afe03bc03f7d7
identifier_str_mv 10.1371/journal.pone.0332858.g002
network_acronym_str Manara
network_name_str ManaraRepo
oai_identifier_str oai:figshare.com:article/30249403
publishDate 2025
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository_id_str
rights_invalid_str_mv CC BY 4.0
spelling Pareto frontier solution solving process.Yuhang Wang (332111)Mingguang Zhang (436380)Jun Lu (36049)Yufei Gui (11945954)EcologySociologyScience PolicyBiological Sciences not elsewhere classifiedChemical Sciences not elsewhere classifiedwarehouse collaborative supplysensitivity analysis confirmspareto front efficientlyloss tolerance thresholdsinteger planning modelholds irreplaceable importancegenerating 41 setsexhibiting excellent convergenceelite reservation strategyoptimal solution usingmogwo algorithm demonstratekey driver determiningii performs superiorlydynamic cooperative optimizationcomprehensive weighted lossescause chain accidentsindependent optimization objectivechemical industrial parkemergency resource schedulingintegrates time efficiencydemand satisfaction ratesresource allocation fairnessii algorithmchemical accidentsresource demandweighted methodtransportation timesearch efficiencykey metricsemergency dispatchingconducted usingallocation fairnessobjective mixedobjective balancechemical parksdynamic multixlink ">standard deviationsignificant increasesputs forwardpaper constructsoften accompaniedinnovatively quantifiedhigh concentrationhazardous sourceshazard scenariosfeasible solutionsexisting studiesdemand coveragecomposite score<div><p>The high concentration of hazardous sources in chemical parks, which is prone to cause chain accidents, puts forward the demand for dynamic cooperative optimization of emergency resource scheduling. Aiming at the deficiencies of existing studies in the adaptability of dynamic multi-hazard scenarios and the quantification of resource allocation fairness, this paper constructs a three-objective mixed-integer planning model that integrates time efficiency, demand coverage and allocation fairness. Fairness is innovatively quantified as an independent optimization objective, and a standard deviation-based dynamic resource allocation balance index is proposed, which combines multi-warehouse collaborative supply and multi-resource coupling constraint mechanism to systematically solve the problem of trade-offs between timeliness, adequacy and fairness in emergency dispatching in chemical accidents. The improved NSGA-II algorithm is used to solve the Pareto front efficiently, and the search efficiency is improved by the elite reservation strategy and the congestion adaptive adjustment mechanism. In the case study, comparative experiments with the weighted method and the MOGWO algorithm demonstrate that NSGA-II performs superiorly in key metrics, exhibiting excellent convergence, diversity, and stability. Based on this, a case study is conducted using a chemical industrial park in China as an example, generating 41 sets of weights covering extreme preferences, two-objective balance, and three-objective balance. Decision-makers screen solutions based on loss tolerance thresholds and select the optimal solution using a composite score of comprehensive weighted losses. The study further reveals that improvements in demand satisfaction rates are often accompanied by significant increases in transportation time, while pursuing optimal fairness may weaken overall demand satisfaction levels. Sensitivity analysis confirms that resource demand is the key driver determining the number of feasible solutions, while fairness, as an independent optimization objective, holds irreplaceable importance in emergency scheduling decisions.</p></div>2025-09-30T17:43:26ZImageFigureinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionimage10.1371/journal.pone.0332858.g002https://figshare.com/articles/figure/Pareto_frontier_solution_solving_process_/30249403CC BY 4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:figshare.com:article/302494032025-09-30T17:43:26Z
spellingShingle Pareto frontier solution solving process.
Yuhang Wang (332111)
Ecology
Sociology
Science Policy
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
warehouse collaborative supply
sensitivity analysis confirms
pareto front efficiently
loss tolerance thresholds
integer planning model
holds irreplaceable importance
generating 41 sets
exhibiting excellent convergence
elite reservation strategy
optimal solution using
mogwo algorithm demonstrate
key driver determining
ii performs superiorly
dynamic cooperative optimization
comprehensive weighted losses
cause chain accidents
independent optimization objective
chemical industrial park
emergency resource scheduling
integrates time efficiency
demand satisfaction rates
resource allocation fairness
ii algorithm
chemical accidents
resource demand
weighted method
transportation time
search efficiency
key metrics
emergency dispatching
conducted using
allocation fairness
objective mixed
objective balance
chemical parks
dynamic multi
xlink ">
standard deviation
significant increases
puts forward
paper constructs
often accompanied
innovatively quantified
high concentration
hazardous sources
hazard scenarios
feasible solutions
existing studies
demand coverage
composite score
status_str publishedVersion
title Pareto frontier solution solving process.
title_full Pareto frontier solution solving process.
title_fullStr Pareto frontier solution solving process.
title_full_unstemmed Pareto frontier solution solving process.
title_short Pareto frontier solution solving process.
title_sort Pareto frontier solution solving process.
topic Ecology
Sociology
Science Policy
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
warehouse collaborative supply
sensitivity analysis confirms
pareto front efficiently
loss tolerance thresholds
integer planning model
holds irreplaceable importance
generating 41 sets
exhibiting excellent convergence
elite reservation strategy
optimal solution using
mogwo algorithm demonstrate
key driver determining
ii performs superiorly
dynamic cooperative optimization
comprehensive weighted losses
cause chain accidents
independent optimization objective
chemical industrial park
emergency resource scheduling
integrates time efficiency
demand satisfaction rates
resource allocation fairness
ii algorithm
chemical accidents
resource demand
weighted method
transportation time
search efficiency
key metrics
emergency dispatching
conducted using
allocation fairness
objective mixed
objective balance
chemical parks
dynamic multi
xlink ">
standard deviation
significant increases
puts forward
paper constructs
often accompanied
innovatively quantified
high concentration
hazardous sources
hazard scenarios
feasible solutions
existing studies
demand coverage
composite score