Video 3_Functional near-infrared spectroscopy characteristics in children with autism spectrum disorder under animated video modeling therapy.mp4

Objective<p>To investigate the impact of animated video modeling (AVM) on the brain function of children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) using functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS).</p>Methods<p>Fifteen children with ASD and 15 matched typically developing (TD) controls...

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Main Author: Chuanhua Zhu (21785642) (author)
Other Authors: Hongwei Li (17402) (author), Lina Zhang (112887) (author), Yonglu Liu (570003) (author), Yangyang Zhang (608493) (author), Binbin Huang (2863526) (author), Wei Li (7081) (author)
Published: 2025
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_version_ 1852018199206297600
author Chuanhua Zhu (21785642)
author2 Hongwei Li (17402)
Lina Zhang (112887)
Yonglu Liu (570003)
Yangyang Zhang (608493)
Binbin Huang (2863526)
Wei Li (7081)
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author_facet Chuanhua Zhu (21785642)
Hongwei Li (17402)
Lina Zhang (112887)
Yonglu Liu (570003)
Yangyang Zhang (608493)
Binbin Huang (2863526)
Wei Li (7081)
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Chuanhua Zhu (21785642)
Hongwei Li (17402)
Lina Zhang (112887)
Yonglu Liu (570003)
Yangyang Zhang (608493)
Binbin Huang (2863526)
Wei Li (7081)
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2025-07-25T06:17:18Z
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 10.3389/fneur.2025.1590185.s003
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://figshare.com/articles/media/Video_3_Functional_near-infrared_spectroscopy_characteristics_in_children_with_autism_spectrum_disorder_under_animated_video_modeling_therapy_mp4/29643362
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv CC BY 4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Neurology and Neuromuscular Diseases
autism spectrum disorder
animated video modeling
brain functional connectivity
visual stimulation
functional near-infrared spectroscopy
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Video 3_Functional near-infrared spectroscopy characteristics in children with autism spectrum disorder under animated video modeling therapy.mp4
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Dataset
Media
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dataset
description Objective<p>To investigate the impact of animated video modeling (AVM) on the brain function of children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) using functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS).</p>Methods<p>Fifteen children with ASD and 15 matched typically developing (TD) controls were enrolled. fNIRS was used to obtain 8-min data in quiet and visually stimulated states, with the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex, medial prefrontal cortex (mPFC), and bilateral occipital lobe as regions of interest (ROIs). Based on the concentration of oxygenated hemoglobin (HbO<sub>2</sub>) over time, correlation coefficient analysis was performed to calculate functional connection strength, and the intergroup disparity was compared.</p>Result<p>The ASD group showed significantly lower functional connection strength. Comparison of the ROI–ROI functional connectivity strength revealed significant differences in connectivity patterns of the right dorsolateral prefrontal lobe (RDLPFC), left dorsolateral prefrontal lobe (LDLPFC), mPFC, right occipital lobe (ROL), and left occipital lobe (LOL) with other brain regions. Extremely significant differences were found between the RDLPFC/RPMC, ROL/RPMC, LOL/RPMC, and LOL/LIPL. The functional connectivity strength of children with ASD was significantly higher during visual stimulation than during the quiet test. Comparison between the ROI–ROI functional connectivity strengths revealed significant differences in the connectivity strength of the RDLPFC/LOL, LDLPFC/LIPL, mPFC/RPMC, mPFC/LPMC, mPFC/LIPL, ROL/RPM, ROL. RIPL, ROL/LIPL, and LOL/LIPL. Extremely significant differences were observed between the ROL/RPMC and ROL/RIPL.</p>Conclusion<p>Animated video modeling can improve visual perception and information processing in children with ASD, by strengthening the functional connectivity between the occipital and inferior parietal cortices.</p>
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
id Manara_35ca18b63ea58252a7864bb26e86c6df
identifier_str_mv 10.3389/fneur.2025.1590185.s003
network_acronym_str Manara
network_name_str ManaraRepo
oai_identifier_str oai:figshare.com:article/29643362
publishDate 2025
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository_id_str
rights_invalid_str_mv CC BY 4.0
spelling Video 3_Functional near-infrared spectroscopy characteristics in children with autism spectrum disorder under animated video modeling therapy.mp4Chuanhua Zhu (21785642)Hongwei Li (17402)Lina Zhang (112887)Yonglu Liu (570003)Yangyang Zhang (608493)Binbin Huang (2863526)Wei Li (7081)Neurology and Neuromuscular Diseasesautism spectrum disorderanimated video modelingbrain functional connectivityvisual stimulationfunctional near-infrared spectroscopyObjective<p>To investigate the impact of animated video modeling (AVM) on the brain function of children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) using functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS).</p>Methods<p>Fifteen children with ASD and 15 matched typically developing (TD) controls were enrolled. fNIRS was used to obtain 8-min data in quiet and visually stimulated states, with the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex, medial prefrontal cortex (mPFC), and bilateral occipital lobe as regions of interest (ROIs). Based on the concentration of oxygenated hemoglobin (HbO<sub>2</sub>) over time, correlation coefficient analysis was performed to calculate functional connection strength, and the intergroup disparity was compared.</p>Result<p>The ASD group showed significantly lower functional connection strength. Comparison of the ROI–ROI functional connectivity strength revealed significant differences in connectivity patterns of the right dorsolateral prefrontal lobe (RDLPFC), left dorsolateral prefrontal lobe (LDLPFC), mPFC, right occipital lobe (ROL), and left occipital lobe (LOL) with other brain regions. Extremely significant differences were found between the RDLPFC/RPMC, ROL/RPMC, LOL/RPMC, and LOL/LIPL. The functional connectivity strength of children with ASD was significantly higher during visual stimulation than during the quiet test. Comparison between the ROI–ROI functional connectivity strengths revealed significant differences in the connectivity strength of the RDLPFC/LOL, LDLPFC/LIPL, mPFC/RPMC, mPFC/LPMC, mPFC/LIPL, ROL/RPM, ROL. RIPL, ROL/LIPL, and LOL/LIPL. Extremely significant differences were observed between the ROL/RPMC and ROL/RIPL.</p>Conclusion<p>Animated video modeling can improve visual perception and information processing in children with ASD, by strengthening the functional connectivity between the occipital and inferior parietal cortices.</p>2025-07-25T06:17:18ZDatasetMediainfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiondataset10.3389/fneur.2025.1590185.s003https://figshare.com/articles/media/Video_3_Functional_near-infrared_spectroscopy_characteristics_in_children_with_autism_spectrum_disorder_under_animated_video_modeling_therapy_mp4/29643362CC BY 4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:figshare.com:article/296433622025-07-25T06:17:18Z
spellingShingle Video 3_Functional near-infrared spectroscopy characteristics in children with autism spectrum disorder under animated video modeling therapy.mp4
Chuanhua Zhu (21785642)
Neurology and Neuromuscular Diseases
autism spectrum disorder
animated video modeling
brain functional connectivity
visual stimulation
functional near-infrared spectroscopy
status_str publishedVersion
title Video 3_Functional near-infrared spectroscopy characteristics in children with autism spectrum disorder under animated video modeling therapy.mp4
title_full Video 3_Functional near-infrared spectroscopy characteristics in children with autism spectrum disorder under animated video modeling therapy.mp4
title_fullStr Video 3_Functional near-infrared spectroscopy characteristics in children with autism spectrum disorder under animated video modeling therapy.mp4
title_full_unstemmed Video 3_Functional near-infrared spectroscopy characteristics in children with autism spectrum disorder under animated video modeling therapy.mp4
title_short Video 3_Functional near-infrared spectroscopy characteristics in children with autism spectrum disorder under animated video modeling therapy.mp4
title_sort Video 3_Functional near-infrared spectroscopy characteristics in children with autism spectrum disorder under animated video modeling therapy.mp4
topic Neurology and Neuromuscular Diseases
autism spectrum disorder
animated video modeling
brain functional connectivity
visual stimulation
functional near-infrared spectroscopy