Table1_Comparative analysis of semaglutide induced adverse reactions: Insights from FAERS database and social media reviews with a focus on oral vs subcutaneous administration.xlsx

Background<p>Compared to alternative weight-loss strategies and medications, semaglutide stands out for its convenience and efficacy, resulting in a significant increase in prescriptions and raising public safety concerns. Furthermore, the safety profiles of its oral and subcutaneous formulati...

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محفوظ في:
التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
المؤلف الرئيسي: Jing Zhang (23775) (author)
مؤلفون آخرون: Xiaofen Wang (3394133) (author), Yiting Zhou (3667237) (author)
منشور في: 2024
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author Jing Zhang (23775)
author2 Xiaofen Wang (3394133)
Yiting Zhou (3667237)
author2_role author
author
author_facet Jing Zhang (23775)
Xiaofen Wang (3394133)
Yiting Zhou (3667237)
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Jing Zhang (23775)
Xiaofen Wang (3394133)
Yiting Zhou (3667237)
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2024-10-22T04:16:07Z
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 10.3389/fphar.2024.1471615.s001
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://figshare.com/articles/dataset/Table1_Comparative_analysis_of_semaglutide_induced_adverse_reactions_Insights_from_FAERS_database_and_social_media_reviews_with_a_focus_on_oral_vs_subcutaneous_administration_xlsx/27274536
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv CC BY 4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Pharmacology
Basic Pharmacology
Clinical Pharmacology and Therapeutics
Clinical Pharmacy and Pharmacy Practice
Pharmaceutical Sciences
Pharmacogenomics
Toxicology (incl. Clinical Toxicology)
Pharmacology and Pharmaceutical Sciences not elsewhere classified
pharmacovigilance
semaglutide
disproportionality analysis
FAERS
social media reviews
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Table1_Comparative analysis of semaglutide induced adverse reactions: Insights from FAERS database and social media reviews with a focus on oral vs subcutaneous administration.xlsx
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Dataset
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dataset
description Background<p>Compared to alternative weight-loss strategies and medications, semaglutide stands out for its convenience and efficacy, resulting in a significant increase in prescriptions and raising public safety concerns. Furthermore, the safety profiles of its oral and subcutaneous formulations require further examination.</p>Objective<p>Our goal is to investigate the potential safety risks associated with semaglutide by analyzing data from the FAERS database and social media. Additionally, we aim to compare the adverse drug reaction (ADR) signals between the oral and subcutaneous administration routes of semaglutide.</p>Methods<p>We collected semaglutide-related reports from the FAERS database spanning Q1 2018 to Q2 2023, and patient reviews on WebMD and AskaPatient up to 20 July 2023. Following data extraction and cleansing, we conducted descriptive analyses of demographic characteristics. Subsequently, we calculated adverse drug reaction (ADR) signals using the reporting odds ratio (ROR).</p>Results<p>We identified 19,289 and 422 semaglutide-related adverse drug events (ADEs) reported in the FAERS database and online patient reviews, respectively. Gastrointestinal disorders emerged as the most commonly reported System Organ Class (SOC) in both datasets. Predominant Preferred Terms (PTs) included nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea. Serious outcomes constituted 3.07% and 2.25% of all cases for oral and subcutaneous semaglutide, respectively. At the SOC level, gastrointestinal disorders accounted for 30.19% of total ADEs in oral semaglutide, slightly surpassing the 27.76% in subcutaneous semaglutide. The median onset for gastrointestinal PTs was 4 days in both oral (Q1: 1, Q3: 32) and subcutaneous (Q1: 1, Q3: 35) formulations. Noteworthy, new serious adverse event (AE) signals were identified, including hemorrhagic diarrhea (ROR: 3.69), hepatic pain (ROR: 4.20), abnormal hormone levels (ROR: 6.51), and pancreatic failure (ROR: 36.34) in subcutaneous semaglutide, and Dupuytren’s contracture (ROR: 46.85) in oral semaglutide.</p>Conclusion<p>Our study delineates the safety profile of semaglutide using data from the FAERS database and social media. And identified novel ADR signals specific to oral and subcutaneous forms of semaglutide.</p>
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
id Manara_38fb2b7114dfd95e42ec0e9f41be2991
identifier_str_mv 10.3389/fphar.2024.1471615.s001
network_acronym_str Manara
network_name_str ManaraRepo
oai_identifier_str oai:figshare.com:article/27274536
publishDate 2024
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository_id_str
rights_invalid_str_mv CC BY 4.0
spelling Table1_Comparative analysis of semaglutide induced adverse reactions: Insights from FAERS database and social media reviews with a focus on oral vs subcutaneous administration.xlsxJing Zhang (23775)Xiaofen Wang (3394133)Yiting Zhou (3667237)PharmacologyBasic PharmacologyClinical Pharmacology and TherapeuticsClinical Pharmacy and Pharmacy PracticePharmaceutical SciencesPharmacogenomicsToxicology (incl. Clinical Toxicology)Pharmacology and Pharmaceutical Sciences not elsewhere classifiedpharmacovigilancesemaglutidedisproportionality analysisFAERSsocial media reviewsBackground<p>Compared to alternative weight-loss strategies and medications, semaglutide stands out for its convenience and efficacy, resulting in a significant increase in prescriptions and raising public safety concerns. Furthermore, the safety profiles of its oral and subcutaneous formulations require further examination.</p>Objective<p>Our goal is to investigate the potential safety risks associated with semaglutide by analyzing data from the FAERS database and social media. Additionally, we aim to compare the adverse drug reaction (ADR) signals between the oral and subcutaneous administration routes of semaglutide.</p>Methods<p>We collected semaglutide-related reports from the FAERS database spanning Q1 2018 to Q2 2023, and patient reviews on WebMD and AskaPatient up to 20 July 2023. Following data extraction and cleansing, we conducted descriptive analyses of demographic characteristics. Subsequently, we calculated adverse drug reaction (ADR) signals using the reporting odds ratio (ROR).</p>Results<p>We identified 19,289 and 422 semaglutide-related adverse drug events (ADEs) reported in the FAERS database and online patient reviews, respectively. Gastrointestinal disorders emerged as the most commonly reported System Organ Class (SOC) in both datasets. Predominant Preferred Terms (PTs) included nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea. Serious outcomes constituted 3.07% and 2.25% of all cases for oral and subcutaneous semaglutide, respectively. At the SOC level, gastrointestinal disorders accounted for 30.19% of total ADEs in oral semaglutide, slightly surpassing the 27.76% in subcutaneous semaglutide. The median onset for gastrointestinal PTs was 4 days in both oral (Q1: 1, Q3: 32) and subcutaneous (Q1: 1, Q3: 35) formulations. Noteworthy, new serious adverse event (AE) signals were identified, including hemorrhagic diarrhea (ROR: 3.69), hepatic pain (ROR: 4.20), abnormal hormone levels (ROR: 6.51), and pancreatic failure (ROR: 36.34) in subcutaneous semaglutide, and Dupuytren’s contracture (ROR: 46.85) in oral semaglutide.</p>Conclusion<p>Our study delineates the safety profile of semaglutide using data from the FAERS database and social media. And identified novel ADR signals specific to oral and subcutaneous forms of semaglutide.</p>2024-10-22T04:16:07ZDatasetinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiondataset10.3389/fphar.2024.1471615.s001https://figshare.com/articles/dataset/Table1_Comparative_analysis_of_semaglutide_induced_adverse_reactions_Insights_from_FAERS_database_and_social_media_reviews_with_a_focus_on_oral_vs_subcutaneous_administration_xlsx/27274536CC BY 4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:figshare.com:article/272745362024-10-22T04:16:07Z
spellingShingle Table1_Comparative analysis of semaglutide induced adverse reactions: Insights from FAERS database and social media reviews with a focus on oral vs subcutaneous administration.xlsx
Jing Zhang (23775)
Pharmacology
Basic Pharmacology
Clinical Pharmacology and Therapeutics
Clinical Pharmacy and Pharmacy Practice
Pharmaceutical Sciences
Pharmacogenomics
Toxicology (incl. Clinical Toxicology)
Pharmacology and Pharmaceutical Sciences not elsewhere classified
pharmacovigilance
semaglutide
disproportionality analysis
FAERS
social media reviews
status_str publishedVersion
title Table1_Comparative analysis of semaglutide induced adverse reactions: Insights from FAERS database and social media reviews with a focus on oral vs subcutaneous administration.xlsx
title_full Table1_Comparative analysis of semaglutide induced adverse reactions: Insights from FAERS database and social media reviews with a focus on oral vs subcutaneous administration.xlsx
title_fullStr Table1_Comparative analysis of semaglutide induced adverse reactions: Insights from FAERS database and social media reviews with a focus on oral vs subcutaneous administration.xlsx
title_full_unstemmed Table1_Comparative analysis of semaglutide induced adverse reactions: Insights from FAERS database and social media reviews with a focus on oral vs subcutaneous administration.xlsx
title_short Table1_Comparative analysis of semaglutide induced adverse reactions: Insights from FAERS database and social media reviews with a focus on oral vs subcutaneous administration.xlsx
title_sort Table1_Comparative analysis of semaglutide induced adverse reactions: Insights from FAERS database and social media reviews with a focus on oral vs subcutaneous administration.xlsx
topic Pharmacology
Basic Pharmacology
Clinical Pharmacology and Therapeutics
Clinical Pharmacy and Pharmacy Practice
Pharmaceutical Sciences
Pharmacogenomics
Toxicology (incl. Clinical Toxicology)
Pharmacology and Pharmaceutical Sciences not elsewhere classified
pharmacovigilance
semaglutide
disproportionality analysis
FAERS
social media reviews