Efficient Crystallization of Apo Sirt2 for Small-Molecule Soaking and Structural Analysis of Ligand Interactions

The selectivity pocket is a key binding site for inhibitors of the NAD<sup>+</sup>-dependent lysine deacylase Sirtuin 2 (Sirt2), a promising drug target in diseases like cancer. While small-molecule soaking can advance inhibitor development, the selectivity pocket is absent in available...

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Main Author: Florian Friedrich (17304380) (author)
Other Authors: Matthias Schiedel (1399321) (author), Sören Swyter (3930095) (author), Lin Zhang (8926) (author), Wolfgang Sippl (169574) (author), Mike Schutkowski (135091) (author), Oliver Einsle (765955) (author), Manfred Jung (26925) (author)
Published: 2025
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_version_ 1852020242028429312
author Florian Friedrich (17304380)
author2 Matthias Schiedel (1399321)
Sören Swyter (3930095)
Lin Zhang (8926)
Wolfgang Sippl (169574)
Mike Schutkowski (135091)
Oliver Einsle (765955)
Manfred Jung (26925)
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author_facet Florian Friedrich (17304380)
Matthias Schiedel (1399321)
Sören Swyter (3930095)
Lin Zhang (8926)
Wolfgang Sippl (169574)
Mike Schutkowski (135091)
Oliver Einsle (765955)
Manfred Jung (26925)
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Florian Friedrich (17304380)
Matthias Schiedel (1399321)
Sören Swyter (3930095)
Lin Zhang (8926)
Wolfgang Sippl (169574)
Mike Schutkowski (135091)
Oliver Einsle (765955)
Manfred Jung (26925)
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2025-05-20T04:44:06Z
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 10.1021/acs.jmedchem.4c02896.s006
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://figshare.com/articles/dataset/Efficient_Crystallization_of_Apo_Sirt2_for_Small-Molecule_Soaking_and_Structural_Analysis_of_Ligand_Interactions/29106159
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv CC BY-NC 4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Biophysics
Biochemistry
Medicine
Cell Biology
Molecular Biology
Pharmacology
Biotechnology
Cancer
Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
unfavorable crystal packing
promising drug target
lysine channel entrance
diseases like cancer
free apo structure
peptide inhibitor kt9
key binding site
cofactor binding site
advance inhibitor development
sirtuin rearranging ligand
sirt2 apo crystals
rapidly generate high
open selectivity pocket
fragment library using
hinders ligand binding
selectivity pocket
apo sirt2
inhibitor structures
inhibitor optimization
sirt2 ),
ligand interactions
throughput soaking
structural analysis
molecule soaking
maybridge ro3
efficient crystallization
accommodate ligands
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Efficient Crystallization of Apo Sirt2 for Small-Molecule Soaking and Structural Analysis of Ligand Interactions
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Dataset
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dataset
description The selectivity pocket is a key binding site for inhibitors of the NAD<sup>+</sup>-dependent lysine deacylase Sirtuin 2 (Sirt2), a promising drug target in diseases like cancer. While small-molecule soaking can advance inhibitor development, the selectivity pocket is absent in available Sirt2 apo structures, and existing soaking systems like Sirt2–ADPribose (ADPR) suffer from unfavorable crystal packing that hinders ligand binding. We developed a method to rapidly generate high-quality Sirt2 apo crystals with an open selectivity pocket, suitable for high-throughput soaking. The induced-fit pocket forms upon seeding with a Sirtuin Rearranging ligand (SirReal) and is retained in the ligand-free apo structure. Screening the Maybridge Ro3-fragment library using a fluorescence polarization assay yielded three novel Sirt2-fragment-inhibitor structures. Additionally, our Sirt2 apo crystals can accommodate ligands at the acyl-lysine channel entrance and the cofactor binding site, as confirmed by binding of the peptide inhibitor KT9 and NAD<sup>+</sup>, facilitating SAR studies and inhibitor optimization.
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
id Manara_3e3e88f18870efe3cbaa49830350ecf1
identifier_str_mv 10.1021/acs.jmedchem.4c02896.s006
network_acronym_str Manara
network_name_str ManaraRepo
oai_identifier_str oai:figshare.com:article/29106159
publishDate 2025
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository_id_str
rights_invalid_str_mv CC BY-NC 4.0
spelling Efficient Crystallization of Apo Sirt2 for Small-Molecule Soaking and Structural Analysis of Ligand InteractionsFlorian Friedrich (17304380)Matthias Schiedel (1399321)Sören Swyter (3930095)Lin Zhang (8926)Wolfgang Sippl (169574)Mike Schutkowski (135091)Oliver Einsle (765955)Manfred Jung (26925)BiophysicsBiochemistryMedicineCell BiologyMolecular BiologyPharmacologyBiotechnologyCancerChemical Sciences not elsewhere classifiedunfavorable crystal packingpromising drug targetlysine channel entrancediseases like cancerfree apo structurepeptide inhibitor kt9key binding sitecofactor binding siteadvance inhibitor developmentsirtuin rearranging ligandsirt2 apo crystalsrapidly generate highopen selectivity pocketfragment library usinghinders ligand bindingselectivity pocketapo sirt2inhibitor structuresinhibitor optimizationsirt2 ),ligand interactionsthroughput soakingstructural analysismolecule soakingmaybridge ro3efficient crystallizationaccommodate ligandsThe selectivity pocket is a key binding site for inhibitors of the NAD<sup>+</sup>-dependent lysine deacylase Sirtuin 2 (Sirt2), a promising drug target in diseases like cancer. While small-molecule soaking can advance inhibitor development, the selectivity pocket is absent in available Sirt2 apo structures, and existing soaking systems like Sirt2–ADPribose (ADPR) suffer from unfavorable crystal packing that hinders ligand binding. We developed a method to rapidly generate high-quality Sirt2 apo crystals with an open selectivity pocket, suitable for high-throughput soaking. The induced-fit pocket forms upon seeding with a Sirtuin Rearranging ligand (SirReal) and is retained in the ligand-free apo structure. Screening the Maybridge Ro3-fragment library using a fluorescence polarization assay yielded three novel Sirt2-fragment-inhibitor structures. Additionally, our Sirt2 apo crystals can accommodate ligands at the acyl-lysine channel entrance and the cofactor binding site, as confirmed by binding of the peptide inhibitor KT9 and NAD<sup>+</sup>, facilitating SAR studies and inhibitor optimization.2025-05-20T04:44:06ZDatasetinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiondataset10.1021/acs.jmedchem.4c02896.s006https://figshare.com/articles/dataset/Efficient_Crystallization_of_Apo_Sirt2_for_Small-Molecule_Soaking_and_Structural_Analysis_of_Ligand_Interactions/29106159CC BY-NC 4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:figshare.com:article/291061592025-05-20T04:44:06Z
spellingShingle Efficient Crystallization of Apo Sirt2 for Small-Molecule Soaking and Structural Analysis of Ligand Interactions
Florian Friedrich (17304380)
Biophysics
Biochemistry
Medicine
Cell Biology
Molecular Biology
Pharmacology
Biotechnology
Cancer
Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
unfavorable crystal packing
promising drug target
lysine channel entrance
diseases like cancer
free apo structure
peptide inhibitor kt9
key binding site
cofactor binding site
advance inhibitor development
sirtuin rearranging ligand
sirt2 apo crystals
rapidly generate high
open selectivity pocket
fragment library using
hinders ligand binding
selectivity pocket
apo sirt2
inhibitor structures
inhibitor optimization
sirt2 ),
ligand interactions
throughput soaking
structural analysis
molecule soaking
maybridge ro3
efficient crystallization
accommodate ligands
status_str publishedVersion
title Efficient Crystallization of Apo Sirt2 for Small-Molecule Soaking and Structural Analysis of Ligand Interactions
title_full Efficient Crystallization of Apo Sirt2 for Small-Molecule Soaking and Structural Analysis of Ligand Interactions
title_fullStr Efficient Crystallization of Apo Sirt2 for Small-Molecule Soaking and Structural Analysis of Ligand Interactions
title_full_unstemmed Efficient Crystallization of Apo Sirt2 for Small-Molecule Soaking and Structural Analysis of Ligand Interactions
title_short Efficient Crystallization of Apo Sirt2 for Small-Molecule Soaking and Structural Analysis of Ligand Interactions
title_sort Efficient Crystallization of Apo Sirt2 for Small-Molecule Soaking and Structural Analysis of Ligand Interactions
topic Biophysics
Biochemistry
Medicine
Cell Biology
Molecular Biology
Pharmacology
Biotechnology
Cancer
Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
unfavorable crystal packing
promising drug target
lysine channel entrance
diseases like cancer
free apo structure
peptide inhibitor kt9
key binding site
cofactor binding site
advance inhibitor development
sirtuin rearranging ligand
sirt2 apo crystals
rapidly generate high
open selectivity pocket
fragment library using
hinders ligand binding
selectivity pocket
apo sirt2
inhibitor structures
inhibitor optimization
sirt2 ),
ligand interactions
throughput soaking
structural analysis
molecule soaking
maybridge ro3
efficient crystallization
accommodate ligands