Table 1_Sulphur nutrition management in Sub-Saharan Africa crop production: a systematic review.docx

<p>Sulphur (S) deficiency in Sub-Saharan Africa (SSA), driven by soil degradation and S-free fertilisers, threatens crop yield and protein quality. This systematic review synthesises four decades of studies (1980–2024) to assess soil S status, analysis methods, management challenges, and recom...

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Egile nagusia: Martin M. Moshi (22687466) (author)
Beste egile batzuk: Nyambilila A. Amuri (22687469) (author), Ray R. Weil (22687472) (author)
Argitaratua: 2025
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author Martin M. Moshi (22687466)
author2 Nyambilila A. Amuri (22687469)
Ray R. Weil (22687472)
author2_role author
author
author_facet Martin M. Moshi (22687466)
Nyambilila A. Amuri (22687469)
Ray R. Weil (22687472)
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Martin M. Moshi (22687466)
Nyambilila A. Amuri (22687469)
Ray R. Weil (22687472)
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2025-11-26T06:33:45Z
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 10.3389/fagro.2025.1656622.s001
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://figshare.com/articles/dataset/Table_1_Sulphur_nutrition_management_in_Sub-Saharan_Africa_crop_production_a_systematic_review_docx/30718706
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv CC BY 4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Agronomy
agricultural soils
crop yield response
nutrient management
nutrient stewardship (4R)
soil fertility
Sub-Saharan Africa
sulphur application rates
sulphur deficiency
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Table 1_Sulphur nutrition management in Sub-Saharan Africa crop production: a systematic review.docx
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Dataset
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dataset
description <p>Sulphur (S) deficiency in Sub-Saharan Africa (SSA), driven by soil degradation and S-free fertilisers, threatens crop yield and protein quality. This systematic review synthesises four decades of studies (1980–2024) to assess soil S status, analysis methods, management challenges, and recommended rates for effective fertilisation to improve sustainable productivity. A systematic literature review was conducted following the preferred reporting items for systematic reviews and meta-analyses (PRISMA) framework to synthesise available evidence on S nutrient management in agricultural soils across SSA. The review revealed that S concentrations were generally higher in surface horizons compared to sub-surface layers, with vertical distribution influenced by soil texture, pedogenic processes, organic matter content, and fertiliser inputs. In highly weathered soils, S depletion was pronounced, contributing to widespread deficiencies across SSA’s agricultural landscapes. Analysis of S fertilisation practices showed a research cereal crop (s) emphasis, accounting for 65% of studies, followed by legumes with 25% and oilseeds with 10%. Most of the cereal studies have reported S application rates between 0 and 30 kg S/ha, with 71% of studies applying ≤20 kg S/ha. Legumes, by contrast, received higher rates (21–40 kg S/ha), typically through potassium sulphate or nitrogen-phosphorus-sulphur (NPS) blended fertilisers. Yield responses to S application varied significantly by crop type. Maize exhibited the higher yield increase, ranging from 20% to 260% depending on the fertiliser application rate, followed by wheat and rice. Legumes such as soybeans showed more modest increase of 25%, while oilseeds like canola and sesame responded minimally, even under higher S inputs. These findings underscore the need for crop- and site-specific S management strategies in SSA. The adoption of soil testing and decision-making frameworks such as the 4R nutrient stewardship (right source, rate, time, and place) is recommended to optimise crop yield and reduce environmental risks associated with nutrient mismanagement.</p>
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
id Manara_3e4332ae493fe2a5a7ce5a109d106f83
identifier_str_mv 10.3389/fagro.2025.1656622.s001
network_acronym_str Manara
network_name_str ManaraRepo
oai_identifier_str oai:figshare.com:article/30718706
publishDate 2025
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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rights_invalid_str_mv CC BY 4.0
spelling Table 1_Sulphur nutrition management in Sub-Saharan Africa crop production: a systematic review.docxMartin M. Moshi (22687466)Nyambilila A. Amuri (22687469)Ray R. Weil (22687472)Agronomyagricultural soilscrop yield responsenutrient managementnutrient stewardship (4R)soil fertilitySub-Saharan Africasulphur application ratessulphur deficiency<p>Sulphur (S) deficiency in Sub-Saharan Africa (SSA), driven by soil degradation and S-free fertilisers, threatens crop yield and protein quality. This systematic review synthesises four decades of studies (1980–2024) to assess soil S status, analysis methods, management challenges, and recommended rates for effective fertilisation to improve sustainable productivity. A systematic literature review was conducted following the preferred reporting items for systematic reviews and meta-analyses (PRISMA) framework to synthesise available evidence on S nutrient management in agricultural soils across SSA. The review revealed that S concentrations were generally higher in surface horizons compared to sub-surface layers, with vertical distribution influenced by soil texture, pedogenic processes, organic matter content, and fertiliser inputs. In highly weathered soils, S depletion was pronounced, contributing to widespread deficiencies across SSA’s agricultural landscapes. Analysis of S fertilisation practices showed a research cereal crop (s) emphasis, accounting for 65% of studies, followed by legumes with 25% and oilseeds with 10%. Most of the cereal studies have reported S application rates between 0 and 30 kg S/ha, with 71% of studies applying ≤20 kg S/ha. Legumes, by contrast, received higher rates (21–40 kg S/ha), typically through potassium sulphate or nitrogen-phosphorus-sulphur (NPS) blended fertilisers. Yield responses to S application varied significantly by crop type. Maize exhibited the higher yield increase, ranging from 20% to 260% depending on the fertiliser application rate, followed by wheat and rice. Legumes such as soybeans showed more modest increase of 25%, while oilseeds like canola and sesame responded minimally, even under higher S inputs. These findings underscore the need for crop- and site-specific S management strategies in SSA. The adoption of soil testing and decision-making frameworks such as the 4R nutrient stewardship (right source, rate, time, and place) is recommended to optimise crop yield and reduce environmental risks associated with nutrient mismanagement.</p>2025-11-26T06:33:45ZDatasetinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiondataset10.3389/fagro.2025.1656622.s001https://figshare.com/articles/dataset/Table_1_Sulphur_nutrition_management_in_Sub-Saharan_Africa_crop_production_a_systematic_review_docx/30718706CC BY 4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:figshare.com:article/307187062025-11-26T06:33:45Z
spellingShingle Table 1_Sulphur nutrition management in Sub-Saharan Africa crop production: a systematic review.docx
Martin M. Moshi (22687466)
Agronomy
agricultural soils
crop yield response
nutrient management
nutrient stewardship (4R)
soil fertility
Sub-Saharan Africa
sulphur application rates
sulphur deficiency
status_str publishedVersion
title Table 1_Sulphur nutrition management in Sub-Saharan Africa crop production: a systematic review.docx
title_full Table 1_Sulphur nutrition management in Sub-Saharan Africa crop production: a systematic review.docx
title_fullStr Table 1_Sulphur nutrition management in Sub-Saharan Africa crop production: a systematic review.docx
title_full_unstemmed Table 1_Sulphur nutrition management in Sub-Saharan Africa crop production: a systematic review.docx
title_short Table 1_Sulphur nutrition management in Sub-Saharan Africa crop production: a systematic review.docx
title_sort Table 1_Sulphur nutrition management in Sub-Saharan Africa crop production: a systematic review.docx
topic Agronomy
agricultural soils
crop yield response
nutrient management
nutrient stewardship (4R)
soil fertility
Sub-Saharan Africa
sulphur application rates
sulphur deficiency