Table 1_Weight loss increases circadian gene expression and emotional well-being in individuals with obesity.docx

Introduction<p>Obesity is associated with disruptions in circadian rhythms and emotional well-being that can contribute to metabolic and psychological health issues. This study aimed to investigate the effects of weight loss by a dietary intervention on circadian gene expression and emotional...

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主要作者: Carmen Grau-del Valle (22686341) (author)
其他作者: Neus Bosch-Sierra (22686344) (author), Alberto Hermo-Argibay (22686347) (author), Sandra López-Domenech (22686350) (author), Milagros Rocha (479608) (author), Víctor M. Víctor (22686353) (author), Carlos Morillas (479612) (author), Susana Rovira-Llopis (479611) (author), Celia Bañuls (479609) (author)
出版: 2025
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author Carmen Grau-del Valle (22686341)
author2 Neus Bosch-Sierra (22686344)
Alberto Hermo-Argibay (22686347)
Sandra López-Domenech (22686350)
Milagros Rocha (479608)
Víctor M. Víctor (22686353)
Carlos Morillas (479612)
Susana Rovira-Llopis (479611)
Celia Bañuls (479609)
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author_facet Carmen Grau-del Valle (22686341)
Neus Bosch-Sierra (22686344)
Alberto Hermo-Argibay (22686347)
Sandra López-Domenech (22686350)
Milagros Rocha (479608)
Víctor M. Víctor (22686353)
Carlos Morillas (479612)
Susana Rovira-Llopis (479611)
Celia Bañuls (479609)
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Carmen Grau-del Valle (22686341)
Neus Bosch-Sierra (22686344)
Alberto Hermo-Argibay (22686347)
Sandra López-Domenech (22686350)
Milagros Rocha (479608)
Víctor M. Víctor (22686353)
Carlos Morillas (479612)
Susana Rovira-Llopis (479611)
Celia Bañuls (479609)
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2025-11-26T05:14:39Z
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 10.3389/fnut.2025.1722428.s001
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://figshare.com/articles/dataset/Table_1_Weight_loss_increases_circadian_gene_expression_and_emotional_well-being_in_individuals_with_obesity_docx/30717560
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv CC BY 4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Clinical and Sports Nutrition
obesity
weight loss
circadian rhythm
self-esteem
depression
anxiety
clock genes
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Table 1_Weight loss increases circadian gene expression and emotional well-being in individuals with obesity.docx
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Dataset
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dataset
description Introduction<p>Obesity is associated with disruptions in circadian rhythms and emotional well-being that can contribute to metabolic and psychological health issues. This study aimed to investigate the effects of weight loss by a dietary intervention on circadian gene expression and emotional state in individuals with obesity.</p>Methods<p>Fifty subjects with obesity followed a dietary intervention for 6 months. Anthropometric and biochemical parameters were assessed. Sleep quality was measured using a sleep questionnaire and Rosemberg Self-Esteem Scale, Beck Depression Inventory and State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI) were used. PBMCs’ RNA was analyzed for circadian-related gene expression.</p>Results<p>Participants lost 11.3% body weight, along with reductions in lipid, carbohydrate metabolism and inflammation markers. Sleep quality improved; as poor sleep frequency was reduced, though sleep duration was similar. Self-esteem did not significantly increase; however, the proportion of participants with high self-esteem rose from 62 to 69% (χ<sup>2</sup> = 12.5, p < 0.05). State anxiety decreased (STAI-S, p < 0.01), though trait anxiety remained stable. Several circadian genes were upregulated, including CLOCK, ARNTL, CRY1, DBP, and NR1D1; with associations found between CLOCK and lower state anxiety at baseline, and between CRY2 and higher self-esteem and lower depression at baseline (p < 0.05).</p>Conclusion<p>The dietary intervention influenced positively the metabolic, psychological, and circadian rhythm marker profile, highlighting potential interconnections between metabolism, circadian gene expression, and mental well-being.</p>Clinical Trial Registration<p>Identifier NCT06279780</p>
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
id Manara_4b589e1f8fd396384fd001dabcf71303
identifier_str_mv 10.3389/fnut.2025.1722428.s001
network_acronym_str Manara
network_name_str ManaraRepo
oai_identifier_str oai:figshare.com:article/30717560
publishDate 2025
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository_id_str
rights_invalid_str_mv CC BY 4.0
spelling Table 1_Weight loss increases circadian gene expression and emotional well-being in individuals with obesity.docxCarmen Grau-del Valle (22686341)Neus Bosch-Sierra (22686344)Alberto Hermo-Argibay (22686347)Sandra López-Domenech (22686350)Milagros Rocha (479608)Víctor M. Víctor (22686353)Carlos Morillas (479612)Susana Rovira-Llopis (479611)Celia Bañuls (479609)Clinical and Sports Nutritionobesityweight losscircadian rhythmself-esteemdepressionanxietyclock genesIntroduction<p>Obesity is associated with disruptions in circadian rhythms and emotional well-being that can contribute to metabolic and psychological health issues. This study aimed to investigate the effects of weight loss by a dietary intervention on circadian gene expression and emotional state in individuals with obesity.</p>Methods<p>Fifty subjects with obesity followed a dietary intervention for 6 months. Anthropometric and biochemical parameters were assessed. Sleep quality was measured using a sleep questionnaire and Rosemberg Self-Esteem Scale, Beck Depression Inventory and State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI) were used. PBMCs’ RNA was analyzed for circadian-related gene expression.</p>Results<p>Participants lost 11.3% body weight, along with reductions in lipid, carbohydrate metabolism and inflammation markers. Sleep quality improved; as poor sleep frequency was reduced, though sleep duration was similar. Self-esteem did not significantly increase; however, the proportion of participants with high self-esteem rose from 62 to 69% (χ<sup>2</sup> = 12.5, p < 0.05). State anxiety decreased (STAI-S, p < 0.01), though trait anxiety remained stable. Several circadian genes were upregulated, including CLOCK, ARNTL, CRY1, DBP, and NR1D1; with associations found between CLOCK and lower state anxiety at baseline, and between CRY2 and higher self-esteem and lower depression at baseline (p < 0.05).</p>Conclusion<p>The dietary intervention influenced positively the metabolic, psychological, and circadian rhythm marker profile, highlighting potential interconnections between metabolism, circadian gene expression, and mental well-being.</p>Clinical Trial Registration<p>Identifier NCT06279780</p>2025-11-26T05:14:39ZDatasetinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiondataset10.3389/fnut.2025.1722428.s001https://figshare.com/articles/dataset/Table_1_Weight_loss_increases_circadian_gene_expression_and_emotional_well-being_in_individuals_with_obesity_docx/30717560CC BY 4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:figshare.com:article/307175602025-11-26T05:14:39Z
spellingShingle Table 1_Weight loss increases circadian gene expression and emotional well-being in individuals with obesity.docx
Carmen Grau-del Valle (22686341)
Clinical and Sports Nutrition
obesity
weight loss
circadian rhythm
self-esteem
depression
anxiety
clock genes
status_str publishedVersion
title Table 1_Weight loss increases circadian gene expression and emotional well-being in individuals with obesity.docx
title_full Table 1_Weight loss increases circadian gene expression and emotional well-being in individuals with obesity.docx
title_fullStr Table 1_Weight loss increases circadian gene expression and emotional well-being in individuals with obesity.docx
title_full_unstemmed Table 1_Weight loss increases circadian gene expression and emotional well-being in individuals with obesity.docx
title_short Table 1_Weight loss increases circadian gene expression and emotional well-being in individuals with obesity.docx
title_sort Table 1_Weight loss increases circadian gene expression and emotional well-being in individuals with obesity.docx
topic Clinical and Sports Nutrition
obesity
weight loss
circadian rhythm
self-esteem
depression
anxiety
clock genes