Rasch model statistics for PPB.

<div><p> Background </p><p>Adverse childhood experiences, such as abuse, maltreatment or neglect, can lead to many mental disorders and emotional and social difficulties.</p><p> Objective </p><p>The aim of this study was to adapt and validate the ‘Malt...

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محفوظ في:
التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
المؤلف الرئيسي: Magdalena Chęć (21029951) (author)
مؤلفون آخرون: Sylwia Michałowska (21029954) (author), Karolina Rachubińska (21029957) (author), Krystian Konieczny (21029960) (author), Agnieszka Samochowiec (664467) (author)
منشور في: 2025
الموضوعات:
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_version_ 1852021419342299136
author Magdalena Chęć (21029951)
author2 Sylwia Michałowska (21029954)
Karolina Rachubińska (21029957)
Krystian Konieczny (21029960)
Agnieszka Samochowiec (664467)
author2_role author
author
author
author
author_facet Magdalena Chęć (21029951)
Sylwia Michałowska (21029954)
Karolina Rachubińska (21029957)
Krystian Konieczny (21029960)
Agnieszka Samochowiec (664467)
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Magdalena Chęć (21029951)
Sylwia Michałowska (21029954)
Karolina Rachubińska (21029957)
Krystian Konieczny (21029960)
Agnieszka Samochowiec (664467)
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2025-04-09T17:35:45Z
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 10.1371/journal.pone.0321046.g009
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://figshare.com/articles/figure/Rasch_model_statistics_for_PPB_/28763399
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv CC BY 4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Medicine
Molecular Biology
Biotechnology
Sociology
Science Policy
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
women ); aged
sensitive developmental periods
r =&# 8201
mechanisms underlying health
many mental disorders
lt ;&# 8201
gt ;&# 8201
evaluated item fit
common pathways contributing
86 years (<
58 items combined
exposure &# 8217
experiences influence outcomes
5 &# 8211
overlapping symptom spectrums
mace showed strong
high internal consistency
kuder richardson coefficient
8 ), except
overall mace scores
childhood maltreatment experiences
childhood trauma questionnaire
scale </ p
internal consistency
childhood trauma
&# 8216
symptom checklist
richardson formula
67 ),
assessing experiences
mace sum
mace scores
mace multiplicity
mace appears
comparing mace
xlink ">
white people
valuable tool
sheds light
sd </
retrospectively assess
researchers aiming
psychopathological symptoms
psychometric reliability
psychometric properties
predictive validity
precise understanding
positively correlated
polish version
polish socio
polish adaptation
person separation
particularly evident
measured using
clinical practice
10 scales
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Rasch model statistics for PPB.
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Image
Figure
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
image
description <div><p> Background </p><p>Adverse childhood experiences, such as abuse, maltreatment or neglect, can lead to many mental disorders and emotional and social difficulties.</p><p> Objective </p><p>The aim of this study was to adapt and validate the ‘Maltreatment and Abuse Chronology of Exposure’ (MACE) questionnaire to Polish socio-cultural conditions.</p><p> Participants and setting </p><p>The study involved 330 adult, white people (60.8% women); aged between 18 and 86 years (<i>M</i> =  41.01; <i>SD</i> =  14.67), with and without a psychiatric diagnosis.</p><p> Methods </p><p>Convergent validity was assessed by comparing MACE (PL) scores with the CTQ (Childhood Trauma Questionnaire) and ACE (Adverse Childhood Experience Questionnaire), while predictive validity was determined by examining the relationships between MACE (PL) scores and the SCL-90 (Symptom Checklist-90). The psychometric properties of the scale were assessed using Rasch analysis, which evaluated item fit, difficulty, and person separation. Internal consistency was measured using the Kuder Richardson coefficient (KR-20). The Polish version of MACE demonstrated good reliability, as indicated by high internal consistency (KR-20) and findings from Rasch analysis.</p><p> Results </p><p>The Polish version of MACE, after analysis, included a total of 58 items combined into 10 scales. The Polish version of the scale showed high internal consistency, measured using the Kuder-Richardson formula (KR-20). The results of the Polish version of MACE showed strong and positive correlations with the scores of CTQ and ACE. These correlations were particularly evident for the overall MACE scores and subscales such as MACE SUM, MACE Multiplicity, and MACE Duration. Correlations for physical neglect and emotional neglect were moderate but statistically significant (r =  0.49, p <  0.001; r =  0.46, p <  0.001). MACE scores were positively correlated with SCL-90 and ACE results, indicating high predictive validity in relation to psychopathological symptoms. The correlations between MACE and SCL-90 were moderate but significant, suggesting that MACE effectively predicts psychopathological symptoms associated with childhood trauma. Most MACE subscales showed moderate reliability (0.5–0.8), except for the PVA and SEXA subscales, which demonstrated high internal consistency (KR20 >  0.8).</p><p> Conclusion </p><p>The Polish version of MACE demonstrates solid convergent validity, predictive validity, and psychometric reliability, making it a valuable tool for assessing experiences of maltreatment and neglect during childhood in both research and clinical practice. Assessing the history of adverse childhood experiences using the MACE can provide a more precise understanding of how the type and timing of these experiences influence outcomes. This, in turn, sheds light on the mechanisms underlying health and the common pathways contributing to overlapping symptom spectrums. In summary, the MACE appears to be a valuable tool for clinicians and researchers aiming to retrospectively assess the types, timing, and duration of childhood maltreatment experiences during sensitive developmental periods in adulthood.</p></div>
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
id Manara_505589e45e43cbcce4345e030d39ce81
identifier_str_mv 10.1371/journal.pone.0321046.g009
network_acronym_str Manara
network_name_str ManaraRepo
oai_identifier_str oai:figshare.com:article/28763399
publishDate 2025
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository_id_str
rights_invalid_str_mv CC BY 4.0
spelling Rasch model statistics for PPB.Magdalena Chęć (21029951)Sylwia Michałowska (21029954)Karolina Rachubińska (21029957)Krystian Konieczny (21029960)Agnieszka Samochowiec (664467)MedicineMolecular BiologyBiotechnologySociologyScience PolicyBiological Sciences not elsewhere classifiedwomen ); agedsensitive developmental periodsr =&# 8201mechanisms underlying healthmany mental disorderslt ;&# 8201gt ;&# 8201evaluated item fitcommon pathways contributing86 years (<58 items combinedexposure &# 8217experiences influence outcomes5 &# 8211overlapping symptom spectrumsmace showed stronghigh internal consistencykuder richardson coefficient8 ), exceptoverall mace scoreschildhood maltreatment experienceschildhood trauma questionnairescale </ pinternal consistencychildhood trauma&# 8216symptom checklistrichardson formula67 ),assessing experiencesmace summace scoresmace multiplicitymace appearscomparing macexlink ">white peoplevaluable toolsheds lightsd </retrospectively assessresearchers aimingpsychopathological symptomspsychometric reliabilitypsychometric propertiespredictive validityprecise understandingpositively correlatedpolish versionpolish sociopolish adaptationperson separationparticularly evidentmeasured usingclinical practice10 scales<div><p> Background </p><p>Adverse childhood experiences, such as abuse, maltreatment or neglect, can lead to many mental disorders and emotional and social difficulties.</p><p> Objective </p><p>The aim of this study was to adapt and validate the ‘Maltreatment and Abuse Chronology of Exposure’ (MACE) questionnaire to Polish socio-cultural conditions.</p><p> Participants and setting </p><p>The study involved 330 adult, white people (60.8% women); aged between 18 and 86 years (<i>M</i> =  41.01; <i>SD</i> =  14.67), with and without a psychiatric diagnosis.</p><p> Methods </p><p>Convergent validity was assessed by comparing MACE (PL) scores with the CTQ (Childhood Trauma Questionnaire) and ACE (Adverse Childhood Experience Questionnaire), while predictive validity was determined by examining the relationships between MACE (PL) scores and the SCL-90 (Symptom Checklist-90). The psychometric properties of the scale were assessed using Rasch analysis, which evaluated item fit, difficulty, and person separation. Internal consistency was measured using the Kuder Richardson coefficient (KR-20). The Polish version of MACE demonstrated good reliability, as indicated by high internal consistency (KR-20) and findings from Rasch analysis.</p><p> Results </p><p>The Polish version of MACE, after analysis, included a total of 58 items combined into 10 scales. The Polish version of the scale showed high internal consistency, measured using the Kuder-Richardson formula (KR-20). The results of the Polish version of MACE showed strong and positive correlations with the scores of CTQ and ACE. These correlations were particularly evident for the overall MACE scores and subscales such as MACE SUM, MACE Multiplicity, and MACE Duration. Correlations for physical neglect and emotional neglect were moderate but statistically significant (r =  0.49, p <  0.001; r =  0.46, p <  0.001). MACE scores were positively correlated with SCL-90 and ACE results, indicating high predictive validity in relation to psychopathological symptoms. The correlations between MACE and SCL-90 were moderate but significant, suggesting that MACE effectively predicts psychopathological symptoms associated with childhood trauma. Most MACE subscales showed moderate reliability (0.5–0.8), except for the PVA and SEXA subscales, which demonstrated high internal consistency (KR20 >  0.8).</p><p> Conclusion </p><p>The Polish version of MACE demonstrates solid convergent validity, predictive validity, and psychometric reliability, making it a valuable tool for assessing experiences of maltreatment and neglect during childhood in both research and clinical practice. Assessing the history of adverse childhood experiences using the MACE can provide a more precise understanding of how the type and timing of these experiences influence outcomes. This, in turn, sheds light on the mechanisms underlying health and the common pathways contributing to overlapping symptom spectrums. In summary, the MACE appears to be a valuable tool for clinicians and researchers aiming to retrospectively assess the types, timing, and duration of childhood maltreatment experiences during sensitive developmental periods in adulthood.</p></div>2025-04-09T17:35:45ZImageFigureinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionimage10.1371/journal.pone.0321046.g009https://figshare.com/articles/figure/Rasch_model_statistics_for_PPB_/28763399CC BY 4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:figshare.com:article/287633992025-04-09T17:35:45Z
spellingShingle Rasch model statistics for PPB.
Magdalena Chęć (21029951)
Medicine
Molecular Biology
Biotechnology
Sociology
Science Policy
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
women ); aged
sensitive developmental periods
r =&# 8201
mechanisms underlying health
many mental disorders
lt ;&# 8201
gt ;&# 8201
evaluated item fit
common pathways contributing
86 years (<
58 items combined
exposure &# 8217
experiences influence outcomes
5 &# 8211
overlapping symptom spectrums
mace showed strong
high internal consistency
kuder richardson coefficient
8 ), except
overall mace scores
childhood maltreatment experiences
childhood trauma questionnaire
scale </ p
internal consistency
childhood trauma
&# 8216
symptom checklist
richardson formula
67 ),
assessing experiences
mace sum
mace scores
mace multiplicity
mace appears
comparing mace
xlink ">
white people
valuable tool
sheds light
sd </
retrospectively assess
researchers aiming
psychopathological symptoms
psychometric reliability
psychometric properties
predictive validity
precise understanding
positively correlated
polish version
polish socio
polish adaptation
person separation
particularly evident
measured using
clinical practice
10 scales
status_str publishedVersion
title Rasch model statistics for PPB.
title_full Rasch model statistics for PPB.
title_fullStr Rasch model statistics for PPB.
title_full_unstemmed Rasch model statistics for PPB.
title_short Rasch model statistics for PPB.
title_sort Rasch model statistics for PPB.
topic Medicine
Molecular Biology
Biotechnology
Sociology
Science Policy
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
women ); aged
sensitive developmental periods
r =&# 8201
mechanisms underlying health
many mental disorders
lt ;&# 8201
gt ;&# 8201
evaluated item fit
common pathways contributing
86 years (<
58 items combined
exposure &# 8217
experiences influence outcomes
5 &# 8211
overlapping symptom spectrums
mace showed strong
high internal consistency
kuder richardson coefficient
8 ), except
overall mace scores
childhood maltreatment experiences
childhood trauma questionnaire
scale </ p
internal consistency
childhood trauma
&# 8216
symptom checklist
richardson formula
67 ),
assessing experiences
mace sum
mace scores
mace multiplicity
mace appears
comparing mace
xlink ">
white people
valuable tool
sheds light
sd </
retrospectively assess
researchers aiming
psychopathological symptoms
psychometric reliability
psychometric properties
predictive validity
precise understanding
positively correlated
polish version
polish socio
polish adaptation
person separation
particularly evident
measured using
clinical practice
10 scales