Data Sheet 2_Association between sarcopenia and outcomes of surgically treated oral squamous cell carcinoma: a systematic review and meta‐analysis.pdf

Background<p>Sarcopenia is a significant predictor of perioperative adverse outcomes for a variety of malignancies and has significant negative effects on surgical and oncology outcomes. The development of sarcopenia is mainly attributed to aging, inactivity, poor nutrition, and decreased test...

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محفوظ في:
التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
المؤلف الرئيسي: Kai Luo (769190) (author)
مؤلفون آخرون: Kaiming Chen (3160284) (author), Yu Li (183836) (author), Yang Ji (321784) (author)
منشور في: 2024
الموضوعات:
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author Kai Luo (769190)
author2 Kaiming Chen (3160284)
Yu Li (183836)
Yang Ji (321784)
author2_role author
author
author
author_facet Kai Luo (769190)
Kaiming Chen (3160284)
Yu Li (183836)
Yang Ji (321784)
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Kai Luo (769190)
Kaiming Chen (3160284)
Yu Li (183836)
Yang Ji (321784)
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2024-11-01T06:02:10Z
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 10.3389/fonc.2024.1445956.s003
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://figshare.com/articles/dataset/Data_Sheet_2_Association_between_sarcopenia_and_outcomes_of_surgically_treated_oral_squamous_cell_carcinoma_a_systematic_review_and_meta_analysis_pdf/27429063
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv CC BY 4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Oncology and Carcinogenesis not elsewhere classified
oral squamous cell carcinoma
curative resection
sarcopenia
overall survival
outcomes
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Data Sheet 2_Association between sarcopenia and outcomes of surgically treated oral squamous cell carcinoma: a systematic review and meta‐analysis.pdf
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Dataset
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dataset
description Background<p>Sarcopenia is a significant predictor of perioperative adverse outcomes for a variety of malignancies and has significant negative effects on surgical and oncology outcomes. The development of sarcopenia is mainly attributed to aging, inactivity, poor nutrition, and decreased testosterone levels, which suggest a poor prognosis after surgery. Therefore, the primary objective of this systematic review and meta-analysis was to determine the effect of sarcopenia on postoperative survival in patients with oral squamous cell carcinoma.</p>Methods<p>We systematically searched databases including PubMed, Embase, Cochrane Library, Medline and Web of Science from inception to 12 July 2023, to determine the prognostic value of sarcopenia in oral squamous cell carcinoma. The primary outcome was three-year survival, and secondary outcomes were one-year survival, five-year survival, infection and pneumonia within 30 days postoperatively. Original studies comparing postoperative outcomes in patients with sarcopenia and non-sarcopenia for oral squamous cell carcinoma curative therapy were met the eligibility criteria. We used Endnote X9 for the screening process and used RevMan 5.4.1 for our meta-analysis, all results in this study were performed using a random-effects model. QUIPS (Quality in Prognosis Studies) tools and GRADE (Grading of Recommendations, Assessment, Development and Evaluations) were used for risk of bias and quality of evidence assessment.</p>Result<p>Ten original studies with 50611 patients met the inclusion criteria. Meta-analysis showed that patients with sarcopenia reduced three-year OS after surgery (OR = 0.73, 95% CI = 0.66-0.81, P < 0.00001). The one-year OS (OR = 0.71, 95% CI = 0.67-0.75, P < 0.00001) and five-year OS (OR = 0.60, 95% CI = 0.45-0.79, P = 0.0003) decreased significantly. Patients with sarcopenia had significantly increased 30-day postoperative mortality and an also increased risk of pneumonia (OR = 1.36, 95% CI = 1.24-1.49, P < 0.00001) and surgical site infection (OR = 2.49, 95% CI = 1.06-5.84, P = 0.04).</p>Conclusion<p>Sarcopenia is associated with reduced survival in patients after curative resection. Meanwhile, 30-day mortality, postoperative pneumonia and surgical site infection were significantly higher than those in nonsarcopenic patients. Sarcopenia as an extremely important factor of postoperative adverse outcomes in OSCC patients need special attention.</p>Systematic review registration<p>https://www.crd.york.ac.uk/PROSPERO/, identifier CRD42023444424.</p>
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
id Manara_5c540f4e71699e7d82decdfba7a18cfe
identifier_str_mv 10.3389/fonc.2024.1445956.s003
network_acronym_str Manara
network_name_str ManaraRepo
oai_identifier_str oai:figshare.com:article/27429063
publishDate 2024
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository_id_str
rights_invalid_str_mv CC BY 4.0
spelling Data Sheet 2_Association between sarcopenia and outcomes of surgically treated oral squamous cell carcinoma: a systematic review and meta‐analysis.pdfKai Luo (769190)Kaiming Chen (3160284)Yu Li (183836)Yang Ji (321784)Oncology and Carcinogenesis not elsewhere classifiedoral squamous cell carcinomacurative resectionsarcopeniaoverall survivaloutcomesBackground<p>Sarcopenia is a significant predictor of perioperative adverse outcomes for a variety of malignancies and has significant negative effects on surgical and oncology outcomes. The development of sarcopenia is mainly attributed to aging, inactivity, poor nutrition, and decreased testosterone levels, which suggest a poor prognosis after surgery. Therefore, the primary objective of this systematic review and meta-analysis was to determine the effect of sarcopenia on postoperative survival in patients with oral squamous cell carcinoma.</p>Methods<p>We systematically searched databases including PubMed, Embase, Cochrane Library, Medline and Web of Science from inception to 12 July 2023, to determine the prognostic value of sarcopenia in oral squamous cell carcinoma. The primary outcome was three-year survival, and secondary outcomes were one-year survival, five-year survival, infection and pneumonia within 30 days postoperatively. Original studies comparing postoperative outcomes in patients with sarcopenia and non-sarcopenia for oral squamous cell carcinoma curative therapy were met the eligibility criteria. We used Endnote X9 for the screening process and used RevMan 5.4.1 for our meta-analysis, all results in this study were performed using a random-effects model. QUIPS (Quality in Prognosis Studies) tools and GRADE (Grading of Recommendations, Assessment, Development and Evaluations) were used for risk of bias and quality of evidence assessment.</p>Result<p>Ten original studies with 50611 patients met the inclusion criteria. Meta-analysis showed that patients with sarcopenia reduced three-year OS after surgery (OR = 0.73, 95% CI = 0.66-0.81, P < 0.00001). The one-year OS (OR = 0.71, 95% CI = 0.67-0.75, P < 0.00001) and five-year OS (OR = 0.60, 95% CI = 0.45-0.79, P = 0.0003) decreased significantly. Patients with sarcopenia had significantly increased 30-day postoperative mortality and an also increased risk of pneumonia (OR = 1.36, 95% CI = 1.24-1.49, P < 0.00001) and surgical site infection (OR = 2.49, 95% CI = 1.06-5.84, P = 0.04).</p>Conclusion<p>Sarcopenia is associated with reduced survival in patients after curative resection. Meanwhile, 30-day mortality, postoperative pneumonia and surgical site infection were significantly higher than those in nonsarcopenic patients. Sarcopenia as an extremely important factor of postoperative adverse outcomes in OSCC patients need special attention.</p>Systematic review registration<p>https://www.crd.york.ac.uk/PROSPERO/, identifier CRD42023444424.</p>2024-11-01T06:02:10ZDatasetinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiondataset10.3389/fonc.2024.1445956.s003https://figshare.com/articles/dataset/Data_Sheet_2_Association_between_sarcopenia_and_outcomes_of_surgically_treated_oral_squamous_cell_carcinoma_a_systematic_review_and_meta_analysis_pdf/27429063CC BY 4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:figshare.com:article/274290632024-11-01T06:02:10Z
spellingShingle Data Sheet 2_Association between sarcopenia and outcomes of surgically treated oral squamous cell carcinoma: a systematic review and meta‐analysis.pdf
Kai Luo (769190)
Oncology and Carcinogenesis not elsewhere classified
oral squamous cell carcinoma
curative resection
sarcopenia
overall survival
outcomes
status_str publishedVersion
title Data Sheet 2_Association between sarcopenia and outcomes of surgically treated oral squamous cell carcinoma: a systematic review and meta‐analysis.pdf
title_full Data Sheet 2_Association between sarcopenia and outcomes of surgically treated oral squamous cell carcinoma: a systematic review and meta‐analysis.pdf
title_fullStr Data Sheet 2_Association between sarcopenia and outcomes of surgically treated oral squamous cell carcinoma: a systematic review and meta‐analysis.pdf
title_full_unstemmed Data Sheet 2_Association between sarcopenia and outcomes of surgically treated oral squamous cell carcinoma: a systematic review and meta‐analysis.pdf
title_short Data Sheet 2_Association between sarcopenia and outcomes of surgically treated oral squamous cell carcinoma: a systematic review and meta‐analysis.pdf
title_sort Data Sheet 2_Association between sarcopenia and outcomes of surgically treated oral squamous cell carcinoma: a systematic review and meta‐analysis.pdf
topic Oncology and Carcinogenesis not elsewhere classified
oral squamous cell carcinoma
curative resection
sarcopenia
overall survival
outcomes