Image 1_Erannis jacobsoni disturbance detection based on unmanned aerial vehicle red edge spectral features.jpg

<p>Boreal coniferous forests play important roles in global ecological and economic processes. Mongolia, rich in forest resources and part of the boreal ecosystem, faces significant deforestation due to Erannis jacobsoni Djak (Lepidoptera: Geometridae), a rapidly spreading needle pest in conif...

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Main Author: Liga Bai (22156009) (author)
Other Authors: Xiaojun Huang (279179) (author), Ganbat Dashzebeg (22156012) (author), Mungunkhuyag Ariunaa (22156015) (author), Shan Yin (124991) (author), Yuhai Bao (178958) (author), Gang Bao (777476) (author), Siqin Tong (19539473) (author), Altanchimeg Dorjsuren (22156018) (author), Enkhnasan Davaadorj (22156021) (author)
Published: 2025
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_version_ 1852017125467619328
author Liga Bai (22156009)
author2 Xiaojun Huang (279179)
Ganbat Dashzebeg (22156012)
Mungunkhuyag Ariunaa (22156015)
Shan Yin (124991)
Yuhai Bao (178958)
Gang Bao (777476)
Siqin Tong (19539473)
Altanchimeg Dorjsuren (22156018)
Enkhnasan Davaadorj (22156021)
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author_facet Liga Bai (22156009)
Xiaojun Huang (279179)
Ganbat Dashzebeg (22156012)
Mungunkhuyag Ariunaa (22156015)
Shan Yin (124991)
Yuhai Bao (178958)
Gang Bao (777476)
Siqin Tong (19539473)
Altanchimeg Dorjsuren (22156018)
Enkhnasan Davaadorj (22156021)
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Liga Bai (22156009)
Xiaojun Huang (279179)
Ganbat Dashzebeg (22156012)
Mungunkhuyag Ariunaa (22156015)
Shan Yin (124991)
Yuhai Bao (178958)
Gang Bao (777476)
Siqin Tong (19539473)
Altanchimeg Dorjsuren (22156018)
Enkhnasan Davaadorj (22156021)
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2025-09-01T15:14:54Z
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 10.3389/fpls.2025.1619695.s002
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://figshare.com/articles/figure/Image_1_Erannis_jacobsoni_disturbance_detection_based_on_unmanned_aerial_vehicle_red_edge_spectral_features_jpg/30024586
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv CC BY 4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Plant Biology
Erannis jacobsoni
boreal coniferous forest
UAV
red edge features
machine learning
spatial distribution
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Image 1_Erannis jacobsoni disturbance detection based on unmanned aerial vehicle red edge spectral features.jpg
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Image
Figure
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
image
description <p>Boreal coniferous forests play important roles in global ecological and economic processes. Mongolia, rich in forest resources and part of the boreal ecosystem, faces significant deforestation due to Erannis jacobsoni Djak (Lepidoptera: Geometridae), a rapidly spreading needle pest in coniferous forests. This study aims to provide with rapid and precise pest occurrence data, enabling timely and effective control measures to preserve and enhance the agroforestry ecological environment. In vegetation disturbance detection, UAV remote sensing exhibits operational performance with unique spatiotemporal advantages (notably cm-resolution data acquisition and flexible revisit cycles) unattainable through traditional ground surveys or satellite platforms. Therefore, we used unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) imagery from representative areas affected by E. jacobsoni, calculated conventional and red edge spectral indices, extracted features sensitive to pest infestation levels, detected disturbances using machine-learning algorithms, and analyzed the pest’s spatial distribution. The sequential forward selection (SFS) and successive projection algorithms (SPA) can effectively extract features sensitive to the response to pest disturbance, in which the red edge (RE) features have a greater effect than the conventional (CONV) features in detecting the pest. The detection models developed using machine learning all achieved accuracy rates above 82%, with the Back Propagation Neural Network (BPNN) performing the best. Spatial distribution analysis based on the model revealed that E. jacobsoni primarily exhibited a pattern of outward diffusion from the center of aggregation during the outbreak period.</p>
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
id Manara_5d0a2b88fab8a2c3b84aaac2a0ebbeb1
identifier_str_mv 10.3389/fpls.2025.1619695.s002
network_acronym_str Manara
network_name_str ManaraRepo
oai_identifier_str oai:figshare.com:article/30024586
publishDate 2025
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository_id_str
rights_invalid_str_mv CC BY 4.0
spelling Image 1_Erannis jacobsoni disturbance detection based on unmanned aerial vehicle red edge spectral features.jpgLiga Bai (22156009)Xiaojun Huang (279179)Ganbat Dashzebeg (22156012)Mungunkhuyag Ariunaa (22156015)Shan Yin (124991)Yuhai Bao (178958)Gang Bao (777476)Siqin Tong (19539473)Altanchimeg Dorjsuren (22156018)Enkhnasan Davaadorj (22156021)Plant BiologyErannis jacobsoniboreal coniferous forestUAVred edge featuresmachine learningspatial distribution<p>Boreal coniferous forests play important roles in global ecological and economic processes. Mongolia, rich in forest resources and part of the boreal ecosystem, faces significant deforestation due to Erannis jacobsoni Djak (Lepidoptera: Geometridae), a rapidly spreading needle pest in coniferous forests. This study aims to provide with rapid and precise pest occurrence data, enabling timely and effective control measures to preserve and enhance the agroforestry ecological environment. In vegetation disturbance detection, UAV remote sensing exhibits operational performance with unique spatiotemporal advantages (notably cm-resolution data acquisition and flexible revisit cycles) unattainable through traditional ground surveys or satellite platforms. Therefore, we used unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) imagery from representative areas affected by E. jacobsoni, calculated conventional and red edge spectral indices, extracted features sensitive to pest infestation levels, detected disturbances using machine-learning algorithms, and analyzed the pest’s spatial distribution. The sequential forward selection (SFS) and successive projection algorithms (SPA) can effectively extract features sensitive to the response to pest disturbance, in which the red edge (RE) features have a greater effect than the conventional (CONV) features in detecting the pest. The detection models developed using machine learning all achieved accuracy rates above 82%, with the Back Propagation Neural Network (BPNN) performing the best. Spatial distribution analysis based on the model revealed that E. jacobsoni primarily exhibited a pattern of outward diffusion from the center of aggregation during the outbreak period.</p>2025-09-01T15:14:54ZImageFigureinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionimage10.3389/fpls.2025.1619695.s002https://figshare.com/articles/figure/Image_1_Erannis_jacobsoni_disturbance_detection_based_on_unmanned_aerial_vehicle_red_edge_spectral_features_jpg/30024586CC BY 4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:figshare.com:article/300245862025-09-01T15:14:54Z
spellingShingle Image 1_Erannis jacobsoni disturbance detection based on unmanned aerial vehicle red edge spectral features.jpg
Liga Bai (22156009)
Plant Biology
Erannis jacobsoni
boreal coniferous forest
UAV
red edge features
machine learning
spatial distribution
status_str publishedVersion
title Image 1_Erannis jacobsoni disturbance detection based on unmanned aerial vehicle red edge spectral features.jpg
title_full Image 1_Erannis jacobsoni disturbance detection based on unmanned aerial vehicle red edge spectral features.jpg
title_fullStr Image 1_Erannis jacobsoni disturbance detection based on unmanned aerial vehicle red edge spectral features.jpg
title_full_unstemmed Image 1_Erannis jacobsoni disturbance detection based on unmanned aerial vehicle red edge spectral features.jpg
title_short Image 1_Erannis jacobsoni disturbance detection based on unmanned aerial vehicle red edge spectral features.jpg
title_sort Image 1_Erannis jacobsoni disturbance detection based on unmanned aerial vehicle red edge spectral features.jpg
topic Plant Biology
Erannis jacobsoni
boreal coniferous forest
UAV
red edge features
machine learning
spatial distribution