Table1_Geochemistry of urban waters and their evolution within the urban landscape.xlsx

<p>Urban populations and the sprawl of urban environments are increasing in the United States as well as globally. The local hydrologic cycle is directly impacted by urban development through greater generation of surface runoff and export of water through subterranean pipes networks to surfac...

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Main Author: Devin F. Smith (11789221) (author)
Other Authors: Susan A. Welch (3719377) (author), Amelia Rankin (19855200) (author), Anne E. Carey (2705215) (author), W. Berry Lyons (3149832) (author)
Published: 2024
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author Devin F. Smith (11789221)
author2 Susan A. Welch (3719377)
Amelia Rankin (19855200)
Anne E. Carey (2705215)
W. Berry Lyons (3149832)
author2_role author
author
author
author
author_facet Devin F. Smith (11789221)
Susan A. Welch (3719377)
Amelia Rankin (19855200)
Anne E. Carey (2705215)
W. Berry Lyons (3149832)
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Devin F. Smith (11789221)
Susan A. Welch (3719377)
Amelia Rankin (19855200)
Anne E. Carey (2705215)
W. Berry Lyons (3149832)
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2024-10-16T04:13:26Z
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 10.3389/fgeoc.2024.1475109.s005
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://figshare.com/articles/dataset/Table1_Geochemistry_of_urban_waters_and_their_evolution_within_the_urban_landscape_xlsx/27238779
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv CC BY 4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Geochemistry
Exploration Geochemistry
Isotope Geochemistry
Organic Geochemistry
Geochemistry not elsewhere classified
urban storm runoff
urban karst
weathering
river
anthropogenic effects
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Table1_Geochemistry of urban waters and their evolution within the urban landscape.xlsx
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Dataset
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dataset
description <p>Urban populations and the sprawl of urban environments are increasing in the United States as well as globally. The local hydrologic cycle is directly impacted by urban development through greater generation of surface runoff and export of water through subterranean pipes networks to surface water bodies. These pipe networks carry waters that have potentially dramatic effects on the chemistry of groundwater and surface water bodies. In this work, we sampled waters from the Olentangy River and two subterranean outfalls that flow into the river in Columbus, Ohio United States. We measured the major ion, nutrient, and dissolved silica concentrations of each water source to identify how the urban landscape impacts the chemistry of a river that travels from an agricultural landscape to an urban environment. The outfalls had elevated concentrations of all major ions (Na<sup>+</sup>, K<sup>+</sup>, Mg<sup>2+</sup>, Ca<sup>2+</sup>, Cl<sup>−</sup>, SO<sub>4</sub><sup>2-</sup>) and H<sub>4</sub>SiO<sub>4</sub>. However, the Olentangy river typically had greater NO<sub>3</sub><sup>−</sup> and soluble reactive phosphorus (SRP) concentrations. Sources of elevated ion export include road salts and combined storm runoff (Na<sup>+</sup>, Cl<sup>−</sup>), municipal water treatment practices (K<sup>+</sup>, Na<sup>+</sup>, SO<sub>4</sub><sup>2-</sup>), and concrete pipe weathering (Ca<sup>2+</sup>, Mg<sup>2+</sup>, K<sup>+</sup>, H<sub>4</sub>SiO<sub>4</sub>, SO<sub>4</sub><sup>2-</sup>). Utilizing stable isotopes of water, δ<sup>18</sup>O and δ<sup>2</sup>H, we identified that the water in the pipe networks is typically a mix of multiple precipitation events, but there is evidence of flushing following high-volume precipitation events. The contribution of high TDS waters from subterranean urban outfalls modified the ion abundance in the Olentangy river and produces a tendency towards freshwater salinization syndrome. This is particularly apparent when comparing the chemistry of the urban Olentangy to the agricultural corridor of the river and its other source waters. This research details the transformation of a river as it flows from an agricultural to urban landscape and provides data on the chemistry of source waters that facilitate the river’s chemical changes.</p>
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
id Manara_7415953db577fc5b613a76ebb8482399
identifier_str_mv 10.3389/fgeoc.2024.1475109.s005
network_acronym_str Manara
network_name_str ManaraRepo
oai_identifier_str oai:figshare.com:article/27238779
publishDate 2024
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
repository.name.fl_str_mv
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rights_invalid_str_mv CC BY 4.0
spelling Table1_Geochemistry of urban waters and their evolution within the urban landscape.xlsxDevin F. Smith (11789221)Susan A. Welch (3719377)Amelia Rankin (19855200)Anne E. Carey (2705215)W. Berry Lyons (3149832)GeochemistryExploration GeochemistryIsotope GeochemistryOrganic GeochemistryGeochemistry not elsewhere classifiedurban storm runoffurban karstweatheringriveranthropogenic effects<p>Urban populations and the sprawl of urban environments are increasing in the United States as well as globally. The local hydrologic cycle is directly impacted by urban development through greater generation of surface runoff and export of water through subterranean pipes networks to surface water bodies. These pipe networks carry waters that have potentially dramatic effects on the chemistry of groundwater and surface water bodies. In this work, we sampled waters from the Olentangy River and two subterranean outfalls that flow into the river in Columbus, Ohio United States. We measured the major ion, nutrient, and dissolved silica concentrations of each water source to identify how the urban landscape impacts the chemistry of a river that travels from an agricultural landscape to an urban environment. The outfalls had elevated concentrations of all major ions (Na<sup>+</sup>, K<sup>+</sup>, Mg<sup>2+</sup>, Ca<sup>2+</sup>, Cl<sup>−</sup>, SO<sub>4</sub><sup>2-</sup>) and H<sub>4</sub>SiO<sub>4</sub>. However, the Olentangy river typically had greater NO<sub>3</sub><sup>−</sup> and soluble reactive phosphorus (SRP) concentrations. Sources of elevated ion export include road salts and combined storm runoff (Na<sup>+</sup>, Cl<sup>−</sup>), municipal water treatment practices (K<sup>+</sup>, Na<sup>+</sup>, SO<sub>4</sub><sup>2-</sup>), and concrete pipe weathering (Ca<sup>2+</sup>, Mg<sup>2+</sup>, K<sup>+</sup>, H<sub>4</sub>SiO<sub>4</sub>, SO<sub>4</sub><sup>2-</sup>). Utilizing stable isotopes of water, δ<sup>18</sup>O and δ<sup>2</sup>H, we identified that the water in the pipe networks is typically a mix of multiple precipitation events, but there is evidence of flushing following high-volume precipitation events. The contribution of high TDS waters from subterranean urban outfalls modified the ion abundance in the Olentangy river and produces a tendency towards freshwater salinization syndrome. This is particularly apparent when comparing the chemistry of the urban Olentangy to the agricultural corridor of the river and its other source waters. This research details the transformation of a river as it flows from an agricultural to urban landscape and provides data on the chemistry of source waters that facilitate the river’s chemical changes.</p>2024-10-16T04:13:26ZDatasetinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiondataset10.3389/fgeoc.2024.1475109.s005https://figshare.com/articles/dataset/Table1_Geochemistry_of_urban_waters_and_their_evolution_within_the_urban_landscape_xlsx/27238779CC BY 4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:figshare.com:article/272387792024-10-16T04:13:26Z
spellingShingle Table1_Geochemistry of urban waters and their evolution within the urban landscape.xlsx
Devin F. Smith (11789221)
Geochemistry
Exploration Geochemistry
Isotope Geochemistry
Organic Geochemistry
Geochemistry not elsewhere classified
urban storm runoff
urban karst
weathering
river
anthropogenic effects
status_str publishedVersion
title Table1_Geochemistry of urban waters and their evolution within the urban landscape.xlsx
title_full Table1_Geochemistry of urban waters and their evolution within the urban landscape.xlsx
title_fullStr Table1_Geochemistry of urban waters and their evolution within the urban landscape.xlsx
title_full_unstemmed Table1_Geochemistry of urban waters and their evolution within the urban landscape.xlsx
title_short Table1_Geochemistry of urban waters and their evolution within the urban landscape.xlsx
title_sort Table1_Geochemistry of urban waters and their evolution within the urban landscape.xlsx
topic Geochemistry
Exploration Geochemistry
Isotope Geochemistry
Organic Geochemistry
Geochemistry not elsewhere classified
urban storm runoff
urban karst
weathering
river
anthropogenic effects